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相关论文: Loading a vapor cell magneto-optic trap using ligh…

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We demonstrate an optically pumped $^{87}$Rb magnetometer in a microfabricated vapor cell based on a zero-field dispersive resonance generated by optical modulation of the $^{87}$Rb ground state energy levels. The magnetometer is operated…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ricardo Jimenez-Martinez , Svenja Knappe , John Kitching

The parity of atomic wave functions prevents neutral atoms from having permanent electric-dipole moment. Electric-dipole moment is induced in an atom when exposed to strong light, the electric field of the light. Hence the optical trapping…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Chandrashekar

We have investigated a new radiation pressure trap which relies on optical pumping and does not require any magnetic field. It employs six circularly polarized divergent beams and works on the red of a $J_{g} \longrightarrow J_{e} = J_{g} +…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bouyer , P. Lemonde , M. Ben Dahan , A. Michaud , C. Salomon , J. Dalibard

Nonlinear optical effects can be enhanced in tapered optical fibers with diameters less than the wavelength of the propagating light. Here we report on the observation of two-photon absorption using tapered fibers in rubidium vapor at power…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-22 S. M. Hendrickson , M. M. Lai , T. B. Pittman , J. D. Franson

We investigate theoretically the application of Sawtooth Wave Adiabatic Passage (SWAP) in a 1D magneto-optical trap (MOT). As opposed to related methods that have been previously discussed, our approach utilizes repeated cycles of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 John P. Bartolotta , Murray J. Holland

We exploit red- and blue-detuned magneto optical trapping (MOT) of $^{87}$Rb benefitting from a simplified setup based on liquid crystal variable retarders (LCVR). To maintain the trapping forces when switching from a red- to a blue-detuned…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Baptist Piest , Vera Vollenkemper , Jonas Böhm , Alexander Herbst , Ernst M. Rasel

We demonstrate trapping of a single 85Rb atom at a distance of 200 nm from the surface of a whispering-gallery-mode bottle microresonator. The atom is trapped in an optical potential, which is created by retroreflecting a red-detuned…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Elisa Will , Luke Masters , Arno Rauschenbeutel , Michael Scheucher , Jürgen Volz

The direct photodissociation of trapped $^{85}$Rb$_2^+$ (rubidium) molecular ions by the cooling light for the $^{85}$Rb magneto-optical trap (MOT) is studied, both experimentally and theoretically. Vibrationally excited Rb$_{2}^{+}$ ions…

We experimentally investigate ultralow-power saturation of the rubidium D2 transitions using a tapered optical fiber (TOF) suspended in a warm Rb vapor. A direct comparison of power-dependent absorption measurements for the TOF system with…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 D. E. Jones , J. D. Franson , T. B. Pittman

We have used diffraction gratings to simplify the fabrication, and dramatically increase the atomic collection efficiency, of magneto-optical traps using micro-fabricated optics. The atom number enhancement was mainly due to the increased…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 James P. McGilligan , Paul F. Griffin , Erling Riis , Aidan S. Arnold

We describe an approach to optically trapping small, chemically stable molecules at cryogenic temperatures by buffer-gas loading a deep optical dipole trap. The ~10 K trap depth will be produced by a tightly-focused, 1064-nm cavity capable…

Magneto-optical trapping forces for molecules are far weaker than for alkali atoms because the photon scattering rate is reduced when there are multiple ground states, and because of optical pumping into dark states. The force is further…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 M. R. Tarbutt , T. C. Steimle

We produce large numbers of low-energy ions by photoionization of laser-cooled atoms inside a surface-electrode-based Paul trap. The isotope-selective trap loading rate of $4\times10^{5}$ Yb$^{+}$ ions/s exceeds that attained by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marko Cetina , Andrew Grier , Jonathan Campbell , Isaac Chuang , Vladan Vuletic

The loading dynamics of an alkali-atom magneto-optical trap can be used as a reliable measure of vacuum pressure, with loading time T indicating a pressure less than or equal to [2x10^(-8) Torr s]/T. This relation is accurate to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Arpornthip , C. A. Sackett , K. J. Hughes

We demonstrate a three-dimensional magneto-optical trap (MOT) of a metal hydride molecule, CaH. We are able to scatter $\sim$$10^{4}$ photons with vibrational loss covered up to vibrational quantum number $\nu=2$. This allows us to laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Jinyu Dai , Benjamin Riley , Qi Sun , Debayan Mitra , Tanya Zelevinsky

We demonstrate laser cooling and magneto-optical trapping of europium. The atoms are optically pumped to a metastable state and then loaded from an atomic-beam source via conventional Zeeman slowing and magneto-optical trapping techniques…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Ryotaro Inoue , Yuki Miyazawa , Mikio Kozuma

In the present work, the effect of AC-Stark shift (i.e. light-shift) in optical dipole trap on in-situ absorption probe imaging of the trapped atoms has been investigated. We have calculated the light-shift of various energy levels of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 K Bhardwaj , S P Ram , S Singh , V B Tiwari , S R Mishra

An optical microtrap is realized on a dielectric surface by crossing a tightly focused laser beam with an horizontal evanescent-wave atom mirror. The nondissipative trap is loaded with $\sim$$10^5$ cesium atoms through elastic collisions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Hammes , D. Rychtarik , H. -C. Nägerl , R. Grimm

We report efficient microwave-optical two photon excitation of Rb Rydberg atoms in a magneto optical trap. This approach allows the excitation of normally inaccessible states and provides a path toward excitation of high angular momentum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 D. A. Tate , T. F. Gallagher

We present the creation of a lithium-cesium slow beam using a two-dimensional magneto-optical trap. The two-species atomic beam is directed to load a three-dimensional magneto-optical trap in ultrahigh vacuum. We achieve a loading rate of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Y. -D. Chen , W. -X. Li , M. -E. Chou , C. -H. Kuo , C. -S. Li , S. Tung