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Cold atom gas at very high densities in an optical surface microtrap

Atomic Physics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

An optical microtrap is realized on a dielectric surface by crossing a tightly focused laser beam with an horizontal evanescent-wave atom mirror. The nondissipative trap is loaded with \sim10510^5 cesium atoms through elastic collisions from a cold reservoir provided by a large-volume optical surface trap. With an observed 300-fold local increase of the atomic number density approaching 1014cm310^{14}{\rm cm}^{-3}, unprecedented conditions of cold atoms close to a surface are realized.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.physics/0204026,
  title  = {Cold atom gas at very high densities in an optical surface microtrap},
  author = {M. Hammes and D. Rychtarik and H. -C. Nägerl and R. Grimm},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0204026},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-22T18:53:14.450Z