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相关论文: Radiometric force in dusty plasmas

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To analyze nonidealities inherent to degenerate plasma, a quantum collective approach is developed. Thermodynamic functions of a system of partially degenerate electrons and strongly coupled ions are derived from first principles. The model…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abdelhamid Khalfaoui , Djamila Bennaceur-Doumaz

The inhomogeneity of the plasma pressure near a conducting electrode is a cause for introducing the surface tension associated with the plasma-electrode interface. We evaluate the dependence of the surface tension on the density of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Ignatov , P. P. J. M. Schram , S. A. Trigger

The propagation of dust-ion-acoustic shock waves (DIASHWs) in a three-component magnetized plasma having inertialess super-thermal electrons, inertial warm positive ions and negative dust grains has been investigated. A Burgers' equation is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 T. Yeashna , R. K. Shikha , N. A. Chowdhury , A. Mannan , S. Sultana , A. A. Mamun

Since the early 1990s, there has been significant interest in the physics of dusty plasmas, which has now become a new discipline in plasma science. Dusty plasma exhibits new and unusual behaviour, and provides a possibility for modified or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Tanay Gupta , Isha Shailesh , Ram Prasad Prajapati

Clusters of galaxies are the largest self-gravitating structures in the universe. Each cluster is filled with a large-scale plasma atmosphere, in which primordial matter is mixed with matter that has been processed inside stars. This is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean A. Eilek

Data on thermal absorptivity and emissivity are important for calculations of heat flows in cryogenic devices. Although thermal radiative properties of materials used in cryogenics are measured, published and used for more than sixty years…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Tomas Kralik , Pavel Hanzelka , Vera Musilova , Ales Srnka

We consider the motion of uncharged dust grains of arbitrary shape including the effects of electromagnetic radiation and thermal emission. The resulting relativistically covariant equation of motion is expressed in terms of standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jozef Klacka

Macroscopic plasma polarization, which is created by gravitation and other mass-acting (inertial) forces in massive astrophysical objects (MAO) is under discussion. Non-ideality effect due to strong Coulomb interaction of charged particles…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Igor Iosilevskiy

Dust grains play a central role in the physics and chemistry of cosmic environments. They influence the optical and thermal properties of the medium due to their interaction with stellar radiation; provide surfaces for the chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Alexey Potapov , Martin McCoustra

We present the results of the experimental study of the influence of dusty structures on plasma. We have studied glow discharges in neon and argon with $\text{Al}_2 \text{O}_3$ polydisperse particles and melamine-formaldehyde monodisperse…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Aleksandr Pikalev , Vladimir Kobylin , Aleksandr Semenov

Aerosol particles experience significant photophoretic forces at low pressure. Previous work assumed the average particle temperature to be very close to the gas temperature. This might not always be the case. If the particle temperature or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 C. Loesche , G. Wurm , T. Jankowski , M. Kuepper

A kinetic equation for dust particles with a new kinetic variable - the mass of grains - is suggested for the description of processes with changing mass in dusty plasmas and neutral systems.

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. A. Trigger

Non-uniformities of plasma and magnetic field are known to cause electric currents in plasma. Electron density gradient causes diffusion current, electron temperature gradient - thermocurrent, gradient of magnetic field module - gradient…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Stepanov

We discuss the temperature distribution in a two-dimensional, thermally unstable numerical simulation of the warm and cold gas in the Galactic disk, including the magnetic field, self-gravity, the Coriolis force, stellar energy injection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Gazol , E. Vazquez-Semadeni , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , J. Scalo

If aspherical dust grains are immersed in an anisotropic radiation field, their temperature depends on the cross-sections projected in the direction of the anisotropy.It was shown that the temperature difference produces polarized thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takashi Onaka

Low frequency longitudinal wave instability in magnetized high correlation dusty plasmas is investigated. The dust charging relaxation is taken into account. It is found that the instablity of wave is determined significantly by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Bai-Song Xie

The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the dispersion relation of the temperature and density dependent particle mass is studied. Many previous treatments have been reviewed. A new thermodynamical treatment based on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng Su

The linear dispersion properties of transverse shear waves in a strongly coupled dusty plasma are experimentally studied by exciting them in a controlled manner with a variable frequency external source. The dusty plasma is maintained in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-07-07 P. Bandyopadhyay , G. Prasad , A. Sen , P. K. Kaw

Instabilities of ion-acoustic waves in a dusty plasma with electron-drift, collisional, and dust charge fluctuations effects, have been investigated. The regimes are clearly marked out where the theory is applicable. The critical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Singh , M. P. Bora

This paper presents the plasma potential distribution across magnetic field lines in an argon/oxygen plasma created by 13.56 MHz CCRF discharge consisting of a pair of ring electrodes. It is found that the radial plasma density, electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Pawandeep Singh , Swati , Shantanu Kumar Karkari