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The dynamics of a circular thin vortex ring and a sphere moving along the symmetry axis of the ring in an inviscid incompressible fluid is studied on the basis of Euler's equations of motion. The equations of motion for position and radius…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 B. U. Felderhof

Vortical flows in shallow water interact with long surface waves by virtue of the nonlinear terms of the fluid equations. Analytical formulae are derived that quantify the spontaneous generation of such waves by unsteady vorticity as well…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Enrique cerda , Fernando Lund

The paper studies the system of a rigid body interacting dynamically with point vortices in a perfect fluid. For arbitrary value of vortex strengths and circulation around the cylinder the system is shown to be Hamiltonian (the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev , S. M. Ramodanov

We consider the interaction of two vortex patches (elliptic Kirchhoff vortices) which move in an unbounded volume of an ideal incompressible fluid. A moment second-order model is used to describe the interaction. The case of integrability…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey V. Borisov , Ivan S. Mamaev

The properties of vortices in superconducting thin films are revisited. The interaction between two Pearl vortices in an infinite film is approximated at all distances by a simple expression. The interaction of a vortex with a regular…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ernst Helmut Brandt

We have used the vortex filament method to numerically investigate the interactions between pairs of quantized vortex rings that are initially traveling in the same direction but with their axes offset by a variable impact parameter. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 T. Zhu , M. L. Evans , R. A. Brown , P. M. Walmsley , A. I. Golov

The magnetic field distribution, the magnetic flux, and the free energy of an Abrikosov vortex loop near a flat surface of type--II superconductors are calculated in the London approximation. The shape of such a vortex line is a semicircle…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexey V. Samokhvalov

Irrotational relativistic vortex configurations in uniform subsonic motion with respect to a surrounding perfect fluid are analysed for the purpose of application to superfluid layers in neutron stars. Asymptotic solutions are found by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brandon Carter , David Langlois , Denis Priou

Experiments are performed to investigate the interaction of a vortex ring (Reynolds number based on circulation (Re_Gamma = 10500) with perforated surface (open area ratio, phi_1 = 0.24 and phi_2 = 0.44) with different included angles…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Siddhant Jain , Saini Jatin Rao , Saptarshi Basu

In this work we have found an exact solution for the problem of the movement of a dipole type point vortex in an area of fluid limited by a flat boundary. We also present a solution to the problem of dipole point vortex motion in a right…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-04-23 V. V. Yanovsky , A. V. Tur

A symmetric anti-parallel quantum pair of vortices is simulated using the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevski equations. The initial development before cores interact directly demonstrates the traditional vortex dynamics of stretching,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Robert M. Kerr

We study the scattering of vortex rings by a superfluid line vortex using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in a parameter regime where a hydrodynamic description based on a vortex filament approximation is applicable. By using a vortex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alberto Villois , Hayder Salman , Davide Proment

The velocity field within a steady toroidal vortex is found for arbitrary mean core radius and section ellipticity. The problem is solved by transforming to coordinates that define invariant sets. The method allows the properties of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 T. S. Morton

The vortex-excitation energy on a sphere can be obtained by using the stereographic projection. By applying this method, we calculate the energy needed to create a vortex on a surface with a constant negative curvature. It is found that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Seung Ki Baek

We study the fluctuation-electromagnetic interaction between a small rotating particle with an arbitrary direction of angular velocity vector and evanescent field of the heated surface, and obtain the general expressions for the force of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-20 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

In this paper we prove that the motion of a solid body in a two dimensional incompressible perfect fluid converges, when the body shrinks to a point with fixed mass and circulation, to a variant of the vortex-wave system where the vortex,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-29 Olivier Glass , Christophe Lacave , Franck Sueur

Vortex structures in dilute quantum fluids are studied using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The velocity and momentum of multiply quantized vortex rings are determined and their core structures analysed. For flow past a spherical object, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Winiecki , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

The vortex ring is usually analytically modelled in computational studies involving vortex ring and shock wave interaction. However, incompressibility assumptions of the isolated vortex ring model mostly limits its applicability to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Swapnil Ashok Ahire , Avijit Chatterjee

Playing a role in the locomotion of some animals such as the water strider, the formation and dynamics of a semi vortex ring connected to a free surface are experimentally investigated. This semi vortex ring is generated by the circular…

A global model of a slowly rotating perfect fluid ball in general relativity is presented. To second order in the rotation parameter, the junction surface is an ellipsoidal cylinder. The interior is given by a limiting case of the Wahlquist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Bradley , Gyula Fodor , Zoltán Perjés
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