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An ultra-strong photovoltaic effect has recently been reported for electrons trapped on a liquid Helium surface under a microwave excitation tuned at intersubband resonance [D. Konstantinov et. al. : J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81, 093601 (2012) ].…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 F. Closa , E. Raphael , A. D. Chepelianskii

We simulate, using a particle-in-cell code, the chain of acceleration processes at work during the Compton-based interaction of a dilute electron-ion plasma with an extreme-intensity, incoherent gamma-ray flux with a photon density several…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-04 J. C. Faure , D. Tordeux , L. Gremillet , M. Lemoine

We propose a novel mechanism for exchange-induced exciton-magnon absorptions via hopping between two antiferromagnetically coupled sites and a simultaneous magnetic dipole transition to an excited orbital state. The obtained selection rules…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-06 M. V. Eremin , M. A. Fayzullin , Ch. Kant , A. Loidl , J. Deisenhofer

The charge photogeneration process in organic molecules is investigated by a quantum heat engine model, in which two molecules are modeled by a two-spin system sandwiched between two bosonic baths at their own temperatures. The two baths…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Yao Yao

Single-charge tunneling is a decoherence mechanism affecting superconducting qubits, yet the origin of excess quasiparticle excitations (QPs) responsible for this tunneling in superconducting devices is not fully understood. We measure the…

Perovskite quantum dots (pQDs) are promising materials for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications due to their unique optical properties. To enhance charge carrier extraction or injection donor/acceptor molecules can be tethered to…

A nanoring-rotaxane supramolecular assembly, with a Cy7 cyanine dye (hexamethylindotricarbocyanine) threaded along the axis of the nanoring, has been synthesized as a model for the energy transfer between the light harvesting complex LH1…

Implantation and diffusion of Zn dopant into bulk InP:S were performed. Zn concentration profiles were investigated by secondary ion mass spectrometry and capacitance-voltage method. We find that thermodynamic conditions of annealing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Rafal Jakiela

Intense light with frequencies above typical atomic or molecular ionization potentials as provided by free-electron lasers couples many photons into extended targets such as clusters and biomolecules. This implies, in contrast to…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Christian Gnodtke , Ulf Saalmann , Jan-Michael Rost

Interplays between charge and electric field, which play a critical role in determining the charge transport, recombination, storage and hysteresis in the perovskite solar cell, have been systematically investigated by both electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Jiangjian Shi , Huiyin Zhang , Xin Xu , Dongmei Li , Yanhong Luo , Qingbo Meng

We have studied the electron hopping in a two-CdSe quantum dot system linked by an azobenzene-derived light-switching molecule. This system can be considered as a prototype of a QD supercrystal. Following the computational strategies given…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Iek-Heng Chu , Jonathan Trinastic , Lin-Wang Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

Dynamics of ionic-to-neutral and neutral-to-ionic phase transitions induced by intrachain charge-transfer photoexcitations are studied in a quasi-one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with alternating potentials and an electron-lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Yonemitsu

This paper theoretically discusses the photon emission spectra of a superconducting pn-junction. On the basis of the second order perturbation theory for electron-photon interaction, we show that the recombination of a Cooper with two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Yasuhiro Asano , Ikuo Suemune , Hideaki Takayanagi , Eiichi Hanamura

Energy conversion in materials can be considered as a sequence of elementary steps initiated by a primary excitation. While these steps are quite well understood in classical semiconductors in terms of quasiparticle (QP) excitations and…

Phototrophic organisms such as plants, photosynthetic bacteria and algae use microscopic complexes of pigment molecules to absorb sunlight. Within the light-harvesting complexes, which frequently have several functional and structural…

We theoretically investigate the transient spectral function during the photoinduced melting of charge order in a correlated electron system, to unravel the dynamical processes triggered by different initial excitations. We employ a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Yasuhiro Tanaka , Hitoshi Seo

The photo-induced metal-insulator transition is studied by the numerical simulation of real-time quantum dynamics of a double-exchange model. The spatial and temporal evolutions of the system during the transition have been revealed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 W. Koshibae , N. Furukawa , N. Nagaosa

Quantum synchronisation has recently been proposed as a mechanism for electronic excitation energy transfer in light-harvesting complexes, yet its robustness in driven-dissipative settings remains under active investigation. Here, we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Wenhao Xu

Reversible control of the photoluminescence of ZnO occurring in the visible range, has been achieved by application of a few volts (< 5V) to a device consisting of nanostructured ZnO film sandwiched between Indium Tin Oxide electrode and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Manoranjan Ghosh , A. K. Raychaudhuri

We study the structure, the formation and binding energies and the transfer levels of the zinc-phosphorus vacancy complex [Zn_In - V_P] in Zn doped p-type InP, as a function of the charge, using plane wave ab initio DFT-LDA calculations in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. W. M. Castleton , S. Mirbt