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Starch-water slurries are commonly used to study fracture dynamics. Drying starch-cakes benefit from being simple, economical, and reproducible systems, and have been used to model desiccation fracture in soils, thin film fracture in paint,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Lucas Goehring

This paper investigates the effects of plasticity on the effective fracture toughness. A layered material is considered as a modelling system. An elastic-plastic phase-field model and a surfing boundary condition are used to study how the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Stella Brach

Drying of colloidal dispersion and their consolidation into a particulate deposit is a common phenomenon. This process involves various physical processes such as diffusion of liquid molecules into the ambient atmosphere and advection of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Hisay Lama , Ranajit Mondal

Drying complex fluids is a common phenomenon where a liquid phase transforms into a dense or porous solid. This transformation involves several physical processes, such as the diffusion of liquid molecules into the surrounding atmosphere…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Ranajit Mondal , Hisay Lama , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Drying of bacterial suspensions is frequently encountered in a plethora of natural and engineering processes. However, the evaporation-driven mechanical instabilities of dense consolidating bacterial suspensions have not been explored…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Xiaolei Ma , Zhengyang Liu , Wei Zeng , Tianyi Lin , Xin Tian , Xiang Cheng

The spreading of liquid drops on surfaces corrugated with micron-scale parallel grooves is studied both experimentally and numerically. Because of the surface patterning, the typical final drop shape is no longer spherical. The elongation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-25 H. Kusumaatmaja , R. J. Vrancken , C. W. M. Bastiaansen , J. M. Yeomans

A study of crack patterns in laponite films of different thickness is presented. Two cracking regimes are observed. The earlier with a higher rate of desiccation and shrinking has predominantly four-fold vertices in the crack network, while…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dibyendu Mal , Suparna Sinha , Tapati Dutta , S. Mitra , Sujata Tarafdar

We investigate the shrinkage induced breakup of thin layers of heterogeneous materials attached to a substrate, a ubiquitous natural phenomenon with a wide range of potential applications. Focusing on the evolution of the fragment ensemble,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Roland Szatmári , Akio Nakahara , So Kitsunezaki , Ferenc Kun

Micro-droplets of soft matter solutions have different morphologies upon drying, and can finally become wrinkled, buckled or cavitated particles. We investigate the morphology evolution of a drying soft matter droplet in this work: at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Guangle Du , Fangfu Ye , Masao Doi , Fanlong Meng

The morphology of fracture surfaces encodes the various complex damage and fracture processes occurring at the microstructure scale that have lead to the failure of a given heterogeneous material. Understanding how to decipher this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laurent Ponson , Daniel Bonamy , Elisabeth Bouchaud

We report an experimental study of the crack pattern formed during the drying of a colloidal suspension. A horizontal fiber, which provides a one dimensional, boundary-free substrate, is coated by a film of micronic thickness. The geometry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-30 François Boulogne , Ludovic Pauchard , Frédérique Giorgiutti-Dauphiné

We investigate how thin sheets of arbitrary shapes morph under the isotropic in-plane expansion of their top surface, which may represent several stimuli such as nonuniform heating, local swelling and differential growth. Inspired by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Matteo Pezzulla , Gabriel P. Smith , Paola Nardinocchi , Douglas P. Holmes

We used nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations to study the shear deformation of metallic composites composed of alternating layers of Cu and Au. Our simulations reveal the formation of "vortices" or "swirls" if the bimaterial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Adrien Gola , Ruth Schwaiger , Peter Gumbsch , Lars Pastewka

Morphological instability of the solid-liquid interface occuring in a crystal growing from an undercooled thin liquid being bounded on one side by a free surface and flowing down inclined plane is investigated by a linear stability analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Ueno

Inspired by recent experiments of cells accumulating on anisotropic substrates, we study a two-dimensional, compressible, isotropic, active fluid in the presence of anisotropic friction. We find that regions of anisotropic friction that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Cody D. Schimming , Brian A. Camley

The objective of this work is a physical prediction of such soil shrinkage anisotropy characteristics as variation with drying of (i) different sample/layer sizes and (ii) the shrinkage geometry factor. With that, a new presentation of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 V. Y. Chertkov

Patterns are quotidian in nature. Distinct multiscale patterns are generally a consequence of nonequilibrium dynamical processes associated with mechanical or hydrodynamic instabilities. In this thesis, I report experimental investigations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Xiaolei Ma

Drying a droplet of colloidal dispersion can result in complex pattern formation due to both development and deformation of a skin at the drop surface. The present study focus on the drying process of droplets of colloidal dispersions in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-08 François Boulogne , Frédérique Giorgiutti-Dauphiné , Ludovic Pauchard

The pattern development of multiple cracks in extremely anisotropic solids such as bilayer or multilayer two-dimensional (2D) crystals contains rich physics, which, however, remains largely unexplored. We studied crack interaction across…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Shizhe Feng , Xiaodong Zheng , Pengjie Shi , Thuc Hue Ly , Jiong Zhao , Zhiping Xu

A deposited drop of bovine serum albumin salt solution experiences both gelation and fracturation during evaporation. The cracks appearing at the edge of the gelling drop are regularly spaced, due to the competition between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Celine Annarelli , Jean Fornazero , Jacques Bert , Jean Colombani