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We demonstrate a dramatic change in the interaction forces between dark solitons in nonlocal nonlinear media. We present what we believe is the first experimental evidence of attraction of dark solitons. Our results indicate that attraction…

The transmission of two electrons through a region where they interact is found to be enhanced by a renormalization of the repulsive interaction. For a specific example of the single-particle Hamiltonian, which includes a strongly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson

The motion of a vortex-(anti)vortex pair is studied numerically in the framework of a dynamical Ginzburg-Landau model, relevant to the description of a superconductor or of an idealized bosonic plasma. It is shown that up to a fine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. N. Stratopoulos , T. N. Tomaras

We show from experiments and simulations on vibration-activated granular matter that self-propelled polar rods in an elastic medium on a substrate turn and move towards each other. We account for this effective attraction through a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Rahul Kumar Gupta , Raushan Kant , Harsh Soni , A. K. Sood , Sriram Ramaswamy

The mutual electromagnetic correlations between two spatially separated systems gives rise to Casimir and Casimir-Polder effect. The corresponding forces, which are generally attractive for most vacuum-separated metallic or dielectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Partha Goswami

We describe the interaction of two two-level atoms in free space with propagating modes of the quantized electromagnetic field, using the time-dependent Heisenberg-Langevin method. For single- photon pulses, we consider the effect of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Navneeth Ramakrishnan , Yimin Wang , Valerio Scarani

We study the real time evolution of the correlation functions in a globally quenched interacting one dimensional lattice system by means of time adaptive density matrix renormalization group. We find a clear light-cone behavior quenching…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 L. Barbiero , L. Dell'Anna

Formation of local molecular structures in liquid water is believed to have marked effect on the bulk properties of water, however, resolving such structural motives in an experiment is challenging. This challenge might be handled if the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Tobias Kampfrath , Martin Wolf , Mohsen Sajadi

Macroscopic models for systems involving diffusion, short-range repulsion, and long-range attraction have been studied extensively in the last decades. In this paper we extend the analysis to a system for two species interacting with each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-23 Martin Burger , Marco Di Francesco , Simone Fagioli , Angela Stevens

Intense single-cycle THz pulses resonantly interacting with molecular rotations are shown to induce significant field-free orientation under ambient conditions. We calculate and measure the angular distribution associated with THz-driven…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sharly Fleischer , Yan Zhou , Robert W. Field , Keith A. Nelson

Contours associated to many interesting low-temperature statistical mechanics models (2D Ising model, (2+1)D SOS interface model, etc) can be described as self-interacting and self-avoiding walks on $\mathbb Z^2$. When the model is defined…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-22 Dmitry Ioffe , Senya Shlosman , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

In this report, we present a dynamical systems' approach to study the exact nonlinear wave-particle interaction in relativistic regime. We give a particular attention to the effect of wave obliquity on the dynamics of the orbits by studying…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 A. Osmane , A. M. Hamza

We investigate dynamics of deformable self-propelled particles with a repulsive interaction whose magnitude depends on the relative direction of elongation of a pair of particles. A collective motion of the particles appears in two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yu Itino , Takahiro Ohkuma , Takao Ohta

A systematic numerical study of non-pairwise vortex interaction forces in the Ginzburg-Landau model for single- and multicomponent superconductivity is presented. The interactions are obtained by highly accurate numerical free energy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Alexander Edström

On a lattice, as the momentum space is compact, the kinetic energy is bounded not only from below but also from above. It is shown that this, somehow removes the distinction between repulsive and attractive forces. In particular, it is seen…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Marjan-S. Mirahmadi , Amir H. Fatollahi , Mohammad Khorrami

We simulate clustering, phase separation and hexatic ordering in a monolayered suspension of active squirming disks subject to an attractive Lennard-Jones-like pairwise interaction potential, taking hydrodynamic interactions between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Ricard Matas Navarro , Suzanne Fielding

Gravitational waves are expected to be radiated by supermassive black hole binaries formed during galaxy mergers. A stochastic superposition of gravitational waves from all such binary systems will modulate the arrival times of pulses from…

We present a short review of our studies of disorder influence upon Ginzburg - Landau expansion coefficients in Anderson - Hubbard model with attraction in the framework of the generalized DMFT+$\Sigma$ approximation. A wide range of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-02 N. A. Kuleeva , E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

Previous theoretical, along with early simulation and experimental, studies have indicated that particles with a short-ranged attraction exhibit a range of new dynamical arrest phenomena. These include very pronounced reentrance in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Zaccarelli , G. Foffi , K. A. Dawson , S. V. Buldyrev , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia

Many-electron dynamics induced by a symmetric monocycle electric-field pulse of large amplitude is theoretically investigated in one- and two-dimensional half-filled extended Hubbard models on regular lattices (i.e., without dimerization)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Hiroki Yanagiya , Yasuhiro Tanaka , Kenji Yonemitsu