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Aiming at a description of transport processes where the dynamically generated width of the states is potentially large a transport equation beyond the quasiparticle approximation is derived in first order gradient expansion. An effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Stefan Leupold

In this paper, we examine how to build coarse-grain transport models consistently from the kinetic to fluid regimes. The internal energy of the gas particles is described through a state-to-state approach. A kinetic equation allows us to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Erik Torres , Georgios Bellas-Chatzigeorgis , Thierry E. Magin

Detailed calculations of the transport coefficients of a recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with a non-ideal equation of state are presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Thomas Ihle

The Boltzmann equation for inelastic and rough hard spheres is considered as a model of a dilute granular gas. In this model, the collisions are characterized by constant coefficients of normal and tangential restitution and hence the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Gilberto M. Kremer , Andrés Santos , Vicente Garzó

The quasi-coherent effects in two-dimensional incompressible turbulence are analyzed starting from the test particle trajectories. They can acquire coherent aspects when the stochastic potential has slow time variation and the motion is not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu

We study a coarse-graining map arising from incomplete and imperfect addressing of particles in a multipartite quantum system. In its simplest form, corresponding to a two-qubit state, the resulting channel produces a convex mixture of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 K. Uriostegui , C. Pineda , C. Chryssomalakos , V. Rascón Barajas , I. Vázquez Mota

Results are presented for the quench dynamics of a clean and interacting electron system, where the quench involves varying the strength of the attractive interaction along arbitrary quench trajectories. The initial state before the quench…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yonah Lemonik , Aditi Mitra

To study materials phenomena simultaneously at various length scales, descriptions in which matter can be coarse grained to arbitrary levels, are necessary. Attempts to do this in the static regime (i.e. zero temperature) have already been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Curtarolo , Gerbrand Ceder

The effects of the propagation of particles which have a finite life time and an according width in their mass spectrum are discussed in the context of transport descriptions. In the first part the coupling of soft photon modes to a source…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-16 J. Knoll , Yu. B. Ivanov , D. N. Voskresensky

Constrained quantum dynamics is used to propose a nonlinear dynamical equation for pure states of a generalized coarse-grained system. The relevant constraint is given either by the generalized purity or by the generalized invariant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nikola Buric

This work derives the Navier--Stokes hydrodynamic equations for a model of a confined, quasi-two-dimensional, $s$-component mixture of inelastic, smooth, hard spheres. Using the inelastic version of the revised Enskog theory, macroscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-27 David González Méndez , Vicente Garzó

A thermodynamically consistent particle-based model for fluid dynamics with continuous velocities and a non-ideal equation of state is presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic multiparticle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Ihle , Erkan Tuzel , Daniel M. Kroll

Many biological systems can be described by finite Markov models. A general method for simplifying master equations is presented that is based on merging adjacent states. The approach preserves the steady-state probability distribution and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-03-01 David Seiferth , Peter Sollich , Stefan Klumpp

To model the dynamics of polymers formed through nucleation, elongated by polymerisation, shortened by depolymerisation and subject to aggregation reactions, we study a nonlinear integro-differential equation. Growth and shrinkage are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Julia Delacour , Marie Doumic , Carmela Moschella , Christian Schmeiser

A plasma transport theory that spans weak to strong coupling is developed from a binary collision picture, but where the interaction potential is taken to be an effective potential that includes correlation effects and screening…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Scott D. Baalrud , Jerome Daligault

Quantum state tomography (QST) is a central task for quantum information processing, enabling quantum cryptography, computation, and state certification. Traditional QST relies on projective measurements of single- and two-qubit Pauli…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jeanne Bourgeois , Gianmichele Blasi , Géraldine Haack

We investigate the transport through a few-level quantum system described by a Markovian master equation with temperature- and particle-density dependent chemical potentials. From the corresponding Onsager relations we extract linear…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Christian Nietner , Gernot Schaller , Tobias Brandes

The Navier-Stokes transport coefficients of a granular gas are obtained from the Chapman-Enskog solution to the Boltzmann equation. The granular gas is heated by the action of an external driving force (thermostat) which does work to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Garzo , J. M. Montanero

We study a system of particles moving on a line in the same direction. Passing is allowed and when a fast particle overtakes a slow particle, it acquires a new velocity drawn from a distribution P_0(v), while the slow particle remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Ispolatov , P. L. Krapivsky

We prove exponential concentration estimates and a strong law of large numbers for a particle system that is the simplest representative of a general class of models for 2D grain boundary coarsening. The system consists of $n$ particles in…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-28 Joe Klobusicky , Govind Menon
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