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A generic expression to compute triple parton scattering (TPS) cross sections in high-energy proton-nucleus (pA) collisions is derived as a function of the corresponding single-parton cross sections and an effective parameter encoding the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 David d'Enterria , Alexander M. Snigirev

A systematic theoretical evaluation of the cross section for hadron production in electron-positron collisions in the energy range just below the $B$ meson threshold is presented which includes charm and bottom mass effects and is accurate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kühn

Heavy-quark production provides a sensitive probe of the gluon structure of nucleons and its modication in nuclei. It is also a key probe of the hot-dense matter created in heavy-ion collisions. We will discuss the physics issues involved,…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. J. Leitch

We provide an economical description of mass and flavor based on strong interactions and some dynamical assumptions. We include a discussion of CP violation in the quark sector and its relation to neutrino masses.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Holdom

The formation of hadrons is a fundamental process in nature that can be investigated at particle colliders. Given their large mass, heavy quarks (charm and beauty) are produced only in initial hard-scatterings, prior to hadronisation, which…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Andrea Rossi

These lectures present a pedagogical introduction to the physics of heavy-flavour production in hadronic collisions. The first lecture gives the theoretical background, with a discussion of leading-order calculations and of the effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. L. Mangano

The mechanism of fusion hindrance, an effect observed in the reactions of cold, warm and hot fusion leading to production of the superheavy elements, is investigated. A systematics of transfermium production cross sections is used to…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Veselsky

The heavy quark system is an excellent probe to learn about the QCD dynamics at finite density. First, we discuss the properties of the $J/\psi$ and $D$ meson at finite nucleon density. We discuss why their properties should change at…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Su Houng Lee , Yongseok Oh

When the energy of the heavy quark is comparable with its mass, it is natural to attribute this heavy quark to the hard part of the reaction. At large energies, this approach is impractical due to large logarithms from intensive QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. Nadolsky , N. Kidonakis , F. Olness , C. -P. Yuan

Using the recently published model for the collisional energy loss of heavy quarks (Q) in a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP), based on perturbative QCD (pQCD) with a running coupling constant, we study the interaction between heavy quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 P. B. Gossiaux , R. Bierkandt , J. Aichelin

In a simplified model of Multiple Parton Interactions the inclusive cross sections, of processes with large momentum transfer exchange, acquire the statistical meaning of factorial moments of the distribution in multiplicity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 D. Treleani , G. Calucci

We study charm particle production in hadron-hadron collisions. After calculating perturbatively the charm quark differential cross section, we study the hadronization mechanisms. It is shown that recombination is the key to understand the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Avila , J. Magnin , L. M. Mendoza-Navas

A general method for calculating \NLO cross sections in perturbative QCD is presented. The algorithm is worked out for calculating $N$-jet cross sections in hadron-hadron collisions. The generalization of the scheme to performing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zoltán Nagy , Zoltán Trócsányi

I consider a model based on a quark--meson interaction Lagrangian. The transition amplitudes are evaluated by computing diagrams in which heavy and light mesons are attached to quark loops. The light chiral symmetry relations and the heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Aldo Deandrea

The azimutal correlations of heavy quarks produced in the high energy $pp$ ($p\bar{p}$) collisions are calculated in the framework of QCD without the usual assumptions of the parton model. The virtual nature of the interacting gluons as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

We consider the fragmentation of heavy quarks into heavy-flavoured hadrons, specifically the production of charmed mesons in $e^+e^-$ collisions, at different centre-of-mass energies. We focus our attention on the ratio of moments of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Matteo Cacciari , Andrea Ghira , Simone Marzani , Giovanni Ridolfi

We study the dynamics of charm quarks in the partonic medium and its implication to the di-electron spectra in high energy heavy ion collisions. The charm quarks traversing a thermal medium is simulated by the relativistic Langevin equation…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Hao-jie Xu , Xin Dong , Li-juan Ruan , Qun Wang , Zhang-bu Xu , Yi-fei Zhang

One of the main goals of heavy-ion collision experiments is to study the structure of the QCD phase diagram. The QCD phase diagram is typically plotted as temperature ($T$) vs. baryon chemical potential ($\mu_{B}$). The statistical thermal…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Lokesh Kumar

The cross section for the inclusive photoproduction of large-p_T D^*+- mesons is calculated at next-to-leading order, adopting different approaches to describe the fragmentation of charm quarks into D^*+- mesons. We treat the charm quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , M. Spira

The moments of the heavy quark-parton distribution functions in a heavy pseudoscalar meson are calculated from QCD sum rules. Expanding these sum rules in the inverse heavy quark mass we obtain the heavy-mass limits of the moments.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-02 A. G. Oganesian
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