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We provide an interpretation of the structure functions of a thermal medium such as the quark-gluon plasma in terms of the scattering of an incoming electron on the medium via the exchange of a spacelike photon. We then focus on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Tim Harris , Harvey B. Meyer , Arianna Toniato , Marco Cè

For a non-relativistic scale invariant system in two spatial dimensions, the quantum scattering amplitude $f(\theta)$ is given as a dispersion relation, with a simple closed form for ${\rm Im}(f(\theta)$) as well as the integrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 T. Curtright , C. Vignat

An iterative Noether scheme, advocated by Deser, is used to introduce gauge invariant couplings to nonrelativistic matter with global symmetries related to usual charge conservation and dipole conservation recently discussed in fractonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Rabin Banerjee

This thesis is focused on the development of new mathematical methods for computing multi-loop scattering amplitudes in gauge theories. In this work we combine, for the first time, the unitarity-based construction for integrands, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Ulrich Schubert

The distribution of a suitably defined azimuthal angle in diffractive deep inelastic scattering contains information on the polarisation of the exchanged photon. In particular it allows one to constrain the longitudinal diffractive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. Diehl

We survey the current phenomenological status of semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at moderate hard scales and in the limit of very large transverse momentum. As the transverse momentum becomes comparable to or larger than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato , B. Wang

A comprehensive analysis of deep inelastic scattering of polarized charged leptons on polarized nucleons is presented; weak interaction contributions, both in neutral and charged current processes, are taken into account and the parity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Anselmino , P. Gambino , J. Kalinowski

Rescattering of the struck quark in Deep Inelastic Scattering implies that measured parton distributions are not directly related to the Fock state probabilities of the target wave function. The production amplitudes acquire dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Paul Hoyer

We demonstrate that amplitudes describing scattering of longitudinally polarized massive vector bosons present in non-Abelian Lee-Wick gauge theory do not grow with energy and, hence, satisfy the constraints imposed by perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Benjamin Grinstein , Donal O'Connell , Mark B. Wise

This talk discusses the effective field theory view of deep inelastic scattering. In such an approach, the standard factorization formula of a hard coefficient multiplied by a parton distribution function arises from matching of QCD onto an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Gil Paz

For a scale invariant theory with gauge-invariant local virial current we argue that the existence of a well defined ground state implies the vanishing of all conformal dilaton scattering amplitudes.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Ivo Sachs , Dmitry Ponomarev

New results on diffractive deep-inelastic $e p$ scattering at HERA are presented using data taken in 1994 with the H1 detector. The cross section for diffractive deep-inelastic scattering is measured in terms of a diffractive structure…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tapprogge

The concept of gauge invariance can be considered one of the most subtle and useful concept in theoretical physics since it can permit the comprehension of difficult systems in physics with an arbitrary choice of a reference frame at every…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-19 E. M. C. Abreu , J. Ananias Neto , A. C. R. Mendes , C. Neves , W. Oliveira

We study non-perturbatively and from first principles the thermodynamics of vortices in 3d U(1) gauge+Higgs theory, or the Ginzburg-Landau model, which has frequently been used as a model for cosmological topological defect formation. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa , A. Rajantie

We review QCD based descriptions of diffractive deep inelastic scattering emphasizing the role of models with parton saturation. These models provide natural explanation of such experimentally observed facts as the constant ratio of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Golec-Biernat

The framework of invariant parameterization is extended to higher-order closure schemes. We also define, for the first time, generalized invariant parameterization schemes, where symmetries of the corresponding original model are preserved…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Alexander Bihlo , Elsa Dos Santos Cardoso-Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

Rescattering of the struck quark in Deep Inelastic Scattering implies that measured parton distributions are not directly related to the Fock state probabilities of the target wave function. The production amplitudes acquire dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

We study the kinematics of deep inelastic scattering corresponding to the rotationally symmetric distribution of quark momenta in the nucleon rest frame. It is shown that rotational symmetry together with Lorentz invariance can in leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Petr Zavada

The factorisation of the hard amplitude for exclusive meson production in deep inelastic scattering is considered in the framework of a simple model. It is demonstrated explicitly how gauge invariance ensures the cancellation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Hebecker , P. V. Landshoff

This note addresses the problem of spurious poles in gauge-theoretic scattering amplitudes. New twistor coordinates for the momenta are introduced, based on the concept of dual conformal invariance. The cancellation of spurious poles for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Andrew Hodges