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A dynamical model based on effective Lagrangians is proposed to describe the bremsstrahlung reaction $ \pi N \to \pi N \gamma$ at low energies. The $\Delta(1232)$ degrees of freedom are incorporated in a way consistent with both,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Mariano , G. López Castro

The role of the off-shell dependence of $\rho-\omega$ mixing in the charge symmetry breaking nucleon-nucleon potential is discussed. It is shown that models describing the off-shell dependence of $\rho-\omega$ mixing are not sufficient to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Gerald A. Miller

We characterize symmetry transformations of Lagrangian extremals generating `on shell' conservation laws. We relate symmetry transformations of extremals to Jacobi fields and study symmetries of higher variations by proving that a pair…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Luca Accornero , Marcella Palese

A new dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions is proposed based on interacting fermions. Two fermions of different SU_{L}(2) representations form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the lepton and quark masses.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai , G. Pocsik

This is a study of induced nonlinear realizations of a Lie group G in which the presence of one field induces nonlinear transformations on another field. The covariant derivative structure is similar in form to that for local gauge theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Bill Dalton

A previously introduced relativistic energy density functional, successfully applied to ordinary nuclei, is extended to hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential are consistently calculated for a $\Lambda$…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

The interaction of Nucleon-Nucleon (NN) has certain physical characteristics, which indicated by nucleon, and meson degrees of freedom. The main purpose of this work is calculating the ground state energies of 21 Deutron and Alfa through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-09 K. M. Hanna , SH. M. Sewailem , R. Hussien , L. I. Abou-Salem , Asmaa. G. Shalaby

Starting with the general principles of global and local symmetries, the effective pion-nucleon lagrangian, essentially non-linear in pion field, to describe the non-strange hadrons low-energy electro-weak transitions is developed. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Gevorg G. Bunatian

We study the contributions of off-resonant transitions to the dynamics of a system of N multilevel atoms sharing one excitation and interacting with the quantized vector electromagnetic field. The Rotating Wave Approximation significantly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Yevhen Miroshnychenko , Klaus Mølmer

We discuss differences between on-shell and off-shell treatments in the search for anomalous neutral triple gauge couplings in $\mathrm{e^+ e^-}$ collisions. We find that the usual on-shell framework represents an optimal starting point,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Alcaraz

We discuss the possibilities of extracting the constraints on New Physics by using the current data on the leptonic and semileptonic decays of pseudoscalar mesons. In doing so we use a general low energy Lagrangian that besides the vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Damir Bečirević , Florentin Jaffredo , Ana Peñuelas , Olcyr Sumensari

We investigate relations among tree-level off-shell currents in nonlinear sigma model. Under Cayley parametrization, we propose and prove a general revised BCJ relation for even-point currents. Unlike the on-shell BCJ relation, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Gang Chen , Shuyi Li , Hanqing Liu

In-medium interactions of omega-mesons in infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei are investigated in a microscopic approach with nucleon-nucleon and nucleon-resonance particle-hole polarization modes. The nuclear polarization tensor…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Horst Lenske

A novel soft-photon amplitude is proposed to replace the conventional Low soft-photon amplitude for nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung. Its derivation is guided by the standard meson-exchange model of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. This new…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. K. Liou , R. Timmermans , B. F. Gibson

Within the meson exchange model we study $\omega$ meson photoproduction at energies above the s channel resonance region. Different model prescriptions for the $\omega{NN}$ vertex function are investigated imposing gauge invariance as well…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sibirtsev , K. Tsushima , S. Krewald

We employ the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential derived in ref.[1] to study bound and scattering states in the two-nucleon system. At next-to-leading order, this potential is the sum of renormalized one-pion and two-pion exchange and contact…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 E. Epelbaum , W. Glöckle , Ulf-G. Meißner

Turbulence in the upper ocean in the submesoscale range (scales smaller than the deformation radius) plays an important role for the heat exchange with the atmosphere and for oceanic biogeochemistry. Its dynamics should strongly depend on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Stefano Berti , Guillaume Lapeyre

We face here the problem of uncertainties in correlation functions due to the freedom in the off-shell dependence of the wave functions, or equivalently, off-shell ambiguities in the scattering matrices. We make the study for the case of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 R. Molina , E. Oset

The omega production in nucleon-nucleon collisions is described through the decay of intermediate nuclear resonances. Close to threshold the pp --> pp omega cross section is dominated by the off-shell production of omega mesons with masses…

The effect of non-locality in the NN interaction with an off-energy shell character has been studied in the past in relation with the possibility that some models could be approximately phase-shifts equivalent. This work is extended to a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Amghar , B. Desplanques