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The weak $\Lam N\to NN$ transition is studied in the valence quark model approach. The momentum transfer for this transition is so large that the short-distance two baryon dynamics must be taken into account. The two baryon system is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takashi Inoue , Sachiko Takeuchi , Makoto Oka

The electromagnetic pion production reactions are investigated within the dynamical coupled-channels model developed in {\bf Physics Reports, 439, 193 (2007)}. The meson-baryon channels included in this study are $\gamma N$, $\pi N$, $\eta…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Julia-Diaz , T. -S. H. Lee , A. Matsuyama , T. Sato , L. C. Smith

The invariant amplitudes for pion electroproduction on the nucleon are evaluated by dispersion relations at constant t with MAID as input for the imaginary parts of these amplitudes. In the threshold region these amplitudes are confronted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

Modifications of baryon properties due to the restoration of the chiral symmetry in an external hot and dense baryon medium are investigated in an effective chiral quark-meson theory. The nucleon arises as a soliton of the Gell-Mann -…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Chr. V. Christov , E. Ruiz Arriola , K. Goeke

Weak pion production off the nucleon at low energies has been systematically investigated in manifestly relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory with explicit inclusion of the $\Delta$(1232) resonance. Most of the involved low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 De-Liang Yao , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Astrid N. Hiller Blin , M. J. Vicente Vacas

A calculational scheme is developed to evaluate chiral corrections to properties of composite baryons with composite pions. The composite baryons and pions are bound states derived from a microscopic chiral quark model. The model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. J. A. Bicudo , G. Krein , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

Magnetic effects on chiral phase transition have been investigated in a modified soft-wall AdS/QCD model, in which the dilaton field is taken to be negative at the ultraviolet region and positive at the infrared region as in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Yi Yang , Pei-Hung Yuan

A future gamma factory at CERN or accelerator-based gamma sources elsewhere can include the possibility of energetic twisted photons, which are photons with a structured wave front that can allow a pre-defined large angular momentum along…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson

The present study investigates the impact of engine position on contrail formation and near-field evolution in a realistic three-dimensional aircraft configuration. Detailed numerical simulations are conducted using a Reynolds-Averaged…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Rémy Annunziata , Nicolas Bonne , François Garnier

The generalized parton distributions for transitions between baryon states with different masses have a forward limit in which they behave as parton densities (light-front momentum transfer $\Delta^+, \Delta_T = 0$, energy transfer…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 June-Young Kim , Christian Weiss

A chiral quark-model approach is adopted to study the $\gamma p\rightarrow \pi^0p$ and $\gamma n\rightarrow \pi^0 n$ reactions. Good descriptions of the total and differential cross sections and single-polarization observables are obtained…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Li-Ye Xiao , Xu Cao , Xian-Hui Zhong

We construct a model for the weak pion production off the nucleon, which in addition to the weak excitation of the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance and its subsequent decay into $N\pi$, it includes also some background terms required by chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Hernandez , J. Nieves , M. Valverde

The neutral pion photoproduction on the proton near threshold has a very small scattering cross section when compared to the charged channels, which in ChPT is explained by strong cancellations between the lowest order pieces. Therefore it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Astrid Hiller Blin , Manuel Vicente Vacas , Tim Ledwig

A recently emerging concept for quantum phase discovery is the controlled gapping of linear band crossings in topological semimetals. For example, achieving topological superconducting and charge-density-wave (CDW) gapping could introduce…

Neutral current single pion production induced by neutrinos and antineutrinos on nucleon targets has been investigated in manifestly relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory with explicit $\Delta(1232)$ degrees of freedom up to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 De-Liang Yao , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Electroproduction of pions on the nucleon near the threshold is analyzed within the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a thorough discussion of the low--energy theorems related to charged and neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

In the last two years substantial progress for the simulation of the process: $\tau^- \to \pi^-\pi^+\pi^- \nu_\tau$ by the Monte Carlo generator TAUOLA was achieved. It is related to a new parametrization of the corresponding hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Olga Shekhovtsova

We study the transition between phases at large $R$-charge on a conformal manifold. These phases are characterized by the behaviour of the lowest operator dimension $\Delta(Q_R)$ for fixed and large $R$-charge $Q_R$. We focus, as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Adar Sharon , Masataka Watanabe

The reaction pi N -> pi pi N is studied at tree level up to next-to-leading order in the framework of manifestly covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory with explicit Delta(1232) degrees of freedom. Using total cross section data to…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-09 D. Siemens , V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , Ulf-G. Meißner

Models of baryon structure predict a small quadrupole deformation of the nucleon due to residual tensor forces between quarks or distortions from the pion cloud. Sensitivity to quark versus pion degrees of freedom occurs through the $Q^2$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-06 CLAS Collaboration , K. Joo , L. C. Smith