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Spectral functions within the generalized t-J model as relevant to cuprates are analyzed using the method of equations of motion for projected fermion operators. In the evaluation of the self energy the decoupling of spin and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Prelovsek , A. Ramsak

Nuclear model effects in neutrino-nucleus quasielastic scattering are studied within the distorted wave impulse approximation, using a relativistic shell model to describe the nucleus, and comparing it with the relativistic Fermi gas. Both…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chiara Maieron

We analyze the applicability of the Fermi-golden-rule description of quasiparticle relaxation in a closed diffusive quantum dot with electron-electron interaction. Assuming that single-particle levels are already resolved but the initial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Vladyslav A. Kozii , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

Influence of asymmetry on superfluidity of nuclear matter with triplet-singlet pairing of nucleons (in spin and isospin spaces) is considered within the framework of a Fermi-liquid theory. Solutions of self-consistent equations for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. I. Akhiezer , A. A. Isayev , S. V. Peletminsky , A. A. Yatsenko

The regularized vacuum fluctuation related to a conformally coupled massless scalar field defined on a space-time with dynamical horizon is computed with respect a radially moving observer in a generic flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Giovanni Acquaviva , Luca Bonetti , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

The fluctuation-dissipation relation tells that dissipation always accompanies with thermal fluctuations. Relativistic fluctuating hydrodynamics is used to study the effects of the thermal fluctuations in the hydrodynamic expansion of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Tetsufumi Hirano , Ryuichi Kurita , Koichi Murase

The behavior of a dilute two-component superfluid Fermi gas subjected to rotation is investigated within the context of a weak-coupling BCS theory. The microscopic properties at finite temperature are obtained by iterating the Bogoliubov-de…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David L. Feder

When two nuclei collide close to the speed of light, a fluid state known as the quark-gluon plasma is formed. Attempts to understand the dynamics of this fluid have generated significant research into dissipative relativistic fluid…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Nicki Mullins , Mauricio Hippert , Jorge Noronha , Lorenzo Gavassino

We present a systematic theory of dissipation in finite Fermi systems like nuclei and metallic clusters. This theory is based on the application of semiclassical methods and random matrix theory to linear response of many-body systems. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain

We present a new idea to understand the structure of nuclei, which is comparing to the liquid drop model. After discussing the probability that the nuclear system may be a fractal object with the characteristic of self-similarity, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-03 W. H. Ma , J. S. Wang , Q. Wang , S. Mukherjee , L. Yang , Y. Y. Yang , M. R. Huang , Y. J. Zhou

We formulate a method for incorporating quantum fluctuations into molecular- dynamics simulations of many-body systems, such as those employed for energetic nuclear collision processes. Based on Fermi's Golden Rule, we allow spontaneous…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Akira Ohnishi , Jorgen Randrup

On the bases of the improved approximation for the spectral function of one-particle states the Landau-Silin kinetic equations for the normal Fermi liquids of neutral and electrically charged particles are shown to be valid at finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-14 I. Siddique , A. S. Kondratyev

Using the generalized Langevin equations involving the stress tensor approach, we study the dynamics of a perfectly reflecting mirror which is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation pressure by a laser beam in a fluid at finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chun-Hsien Wu , Da-Shin Lee

We present a unitary framework for dissipative quantum dynamics that can be efficiently applied to large-scale Fermi systems. The method introduces local Hermitian operators that emulate frictional forces while strictly preserving the…

We study the relation between the microscopic properties of a many-body system and the electron spectra, experimentally accessible by photoemission. In a recent paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 236402 (2015)], we introduced the "fluctuation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-28 O. Gunnarsson , J. Merino , T. Schäfer , G. Sangiovanni , G. Rohringer , A. Toschi

We analyze quantum fluctuation effects at the onset of charge or spin density wave order with a $2k_F$ wave vector $\mathbf{Q}$ in two-dimensional metals -- for the special case where $\mathbf{Q}$ connects a pair of hot spots situated at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Lukas Debbeler , Walter Metzner

Surface and curvature properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are studied beyond the proton drip. Using the semiclassical extended Thomas-Fermi method, the calculations are performed in the non-relativistic and relativistic meson field…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Centelles , M. Del Estal , X. Vinas

The quark-meson-coupling model is used to study droplet formation from the liquid-gas phase transition in cold asymmetric nuclear matter. The critical density and proton fraction for the phase transition are determined in the mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Krein , D. P. Menezes , M. Nielsen , C. Providencia

The relation between collective modes and the phase transition in low density nuclear matter is examined. The dispersion relations for collective modes in a linear approach are evaluated within a Landau-Fermi liquid scheme by assuming…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-13 R. M. Aguirre , A. L. De Paoli

The concept of Fermi liquid lays a solid cornerstone to the understanding of electronic correlations in quantum matter. This ordered many-body state rigorously organizes electrons at zero temperature in progressively higher momentum states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-21 D. Valentinis