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相关论文: Virtual Compton Scattering from the Proton and the…

200 篇论文

We compute the Compton scattering off the nucleons in the framework of manifestly covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory (B$\chi$PT). The results for observables differ substantially from the corresponding calculations in heavy-baryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We calculate the nucleon resonance contributions to nucleon Compton scattering, including all states with J^P = 1/2^{+-} and J^P = 3/2^{+-} where experimental data for their electromagnetic transition form factors exist. To this end, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Gernot Eichmann , G. Ramalho

We generalize the sum rules for the nucleon electric plus magnetic polarizability $\Sigma=\alpha+\beta$ and for the nucleon spin-polarizability $\gamma$, to virtual photons with $Q^2>0$. The dominant low energy cross sections are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Edelmann , N. Kaiser , G. Piller , W. Weise

We analyze virtual Compton scattering off the nucleon at low energies in a covariant, model-independent formalism. We define a set of invariant functions which, once the irregular nucleon pole terms have been subtracted in a gauge-invariant…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Drechsel , G. Knoechlein , A. Yu. Korchin , A. Metz , S. Scherer

Absolute differential cross sections for the reaction (e+p -> e+p+gamma) have been measured at a four-momentum transfer with virtuality Q^2=0.33 GeV^2 and polarization \epsilon = 0.62 in the range 33.6 to 111.5 MeV/c for the momentum of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The VCS , A1 collaboration

The general structure of the cross section of $\gamma N$ scattering with polarized photon and/or nucleon in initial and/or final state is systematically described and exposed through invariant amplitudes. A low-energy expansion of the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 D. Babusci , G. Giordano , A. I. L'vov , G. Matone , A. M. Nathan

The nucleon generalized polarizabilities (GPs), probed in virtual Compton scattering (VCS), describe the spatial distribution of the polarization density in a nucleon. They are accessed experimentally via the process of electron-proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

The spin polarizabilities of the nucleon describe how the spin of the nucleon responds to an incident polarized photon. The most model-independent way to measure the nucleon spin polarizabilities is through polarized Compton scattering.…

The electromagnetic polarizabilities are fundamental properties of the proton that characterize its response to an external EM field. The generalization of the EM polarizabilities to non-zero four-momentum transfer opens up a powerful path…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Nikos Sparveris

Compton scattering results are used to probe proton structure via measurement of higher order polarizabilities. Values for $\alpha_{E2}^p,\beta_{E2}^p,\alpha_{E\nu}^p,$ $\beta_{E\nu}^p$ determined via dispersion relations are compared to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Barry R. Holstein , D. Drechsel , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

Low energy Compton scattering allows the investigation of one of the fundamental properties of the nucleon -- how its internal structure deforms under an applied electromagnetic field. We review recent developments in the investigation of…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-09-01 G. M. Huber , C. Collicott

Compton scattering offers in principle an intriguing new window on nucleon structure. Existing experiments and future programs are discussed and the state of theoretical understanding of such measurements is explored.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barry R. Holstein

We report on a chiral effective field theory calculation of Compton scattering from the proton. Our calculation includes pions, nucleons, and the Delta(1232) as explicit degrees of freedom. It uses the "delta expansion", and so implements…

A forward dispersion calculation is implemented for the spin polarizabilities $\gamma_1, ... ,\gamma_4$ of the proton and the neutron. These polarizabilities are related to the spin structure of the nucleon at low energies and are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Drechsel , G. Krein , O. Hanstein

Virtual Compton scattering off the nucleon (VCS) is studied in the regime of low energy of the outgoing real photon. This regime allows one to directly access the generalized polarizabilities of the nucleon in a VCS experiment. In the…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Mikhail Gorchtein

We compute the Compton scattering off the nucleons in the framework of manifestly covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory (B$\chi$PT). The results for observables differ substantially from the corresponding calculations in heavy-baryon…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-05-26 V. Lensky , V. Pascalutsa

We review theoretical progress and prospects for determining the nucleon's static dipole polarisabilities from Compton scattering on few-nucleon targets, including new values; see Refs. [1-5] for details and a more thorough bibliography.

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Harald W. Griesshammer , Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips

A unique feature of generalised parton distributions is their relation to the QCD energy-momentum tensor. In particular, they provide access to the mechanical properties of the proton i.e. the distributions of pressure and shear stress…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 H. Dutrieux , C. Lorcé , H. Moutarde , P. Sznajder , A. Trawiński , J. Wagner

Different approaches to describe Compton scattering and the polarizability of the nucleon have been discussed up to now. We show that the most appropriate ones are provided by non-subtracted dispersion theories of the fixed-$t$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher

We present a calculation of the virtual Compton scattering amplitude for the pseudoscalar meson octet in the framework of chiral perturbation theory at ${\cal O}(p^4)$. We calculate the electromagnetic generalized polarizabilities and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Fuchs , B. Pasquini , C. Unkmeir , S. Scherer