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In this work, masses and radii of neutron stars are considered to investigate the effect of nuclear symmetry energy to the astrophysical observables. A relativistic mean field model with density-dependent meson-baryon coupling constants is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chung-Yeol Ryu , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee

The rates of axion emission by nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung are calculated with the inclusion of the full momentum contribution from a nuclear one pion exchange (OPE) potential. The contributions of the neutron-neutron (nn), proton-proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-21 S. Stoica , B. Pastrav , J. E. Horvath , M. P. Allen

A multi-pomeron exchange potential (MPP) is proposed as a model for the universal many-body repulsion in baryonic systems on the basis of the Extended Soft Core (ESC) bryon-baryon interaction. The strength of MPP is determined by analyzing…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Y. Yamamoto , T. Furumoto , N. Yasutake , Th. A. Rijken

The knowledge of the nuclear symmetry energy of hot neutron-rich matter is important for understanding the dynamical evolution of massive stars and the supernova explosion mechanisms. In particular, the electron capture rate on nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ch. C. Moustakidis

A method is proposed to determine the one-neutron $S_n$ or two-neutron $S_{2n}$ separation energy of neutron-rich isotopes. Relationships between $S_n$ ($S_{2n}$) and isotopic cross sections have been deduced from an empirical formula,…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-08-11 Mian YU , Hui-Ling Wei , Yi-Dan Song , Chun-Wang Ma

We investigated the superfluid properties of the inner crust of neutron stars, solving the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations in spherical Wigner-Seitz cells. Using realistic two-body interactions in the pairing channel, we studied in detail…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alessandro Pastore , Simone Baroni , Cristina Losa

The structure of a vortex in the inner crust of a pulsar is calculated microscopically in the Wigner-Seitz cell approximation, simulating the conditions of the inner crust of a cold, non-accreting neutron star, in which a lattice of nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-28 P. Klausner , F. Barranco , P. M. Pizzochero , X. Roca-Maza , E. Vigezzi

The effect of multibody massless neutrino exchanges between neutrons inside a finite-size neutron star is studied. We use an effective Lagrangian, which incorporates the effect of the neutrons on the neutrinos. Following Schwinger, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 As. Abada , O. Pène , J. Rodriguez-Quintero

The Large Hadron Collider forward (LHCf) experiment is designed to use the LHC to verify the hadronic-interaction models used in cosmic-ray physics. Forward baryon production is one of the crucial points to understand the development of…

We consider massive photon decay reactions via intermediate states of electron-electron-holes and proton-proton-holes into neutrino-antineutrino pairs in the course of neutron star cooling. These reactions may become operative in hot…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. N. Voskresensky , E. E. Kolomeitsev , B. Kaempfer

Starting from the Bonn potential, relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) equations are solved for nuclear matter in the full Dirac space, which provides a unique way to determine the single-particle potentials and avoids the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Sibo Wang , Qiang Zhao , Peter Ring , Jie Meng

Using a phenomenological form of the equation of state of neutron matter near the saturation density which has been previously demonstrated to be a good characterization of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that currently available…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-27 A. W. Steiner , S. Gandolfi

The proton-neutron interaction is investigated by solving the Schrodinger equation, where a Yukawa type of potential with one pion exchanging between the proton and the neutron is assumed. Since the deutron is the unique bound state of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Bao-Xi Sun , Qin-Qin Cao , Ying-Tai Sun

The sample of neutron stars with a measured mass is growing quickly. With the latest sample, we adopt both a flexible Gaussian mixture model and a Gaussian plus Cauchy-Lorentz component model to infer the mass distribution of neutron stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Dong-Sheng Shao , Shao-Peng Tang , Jin-Liang Jiang , Yi-Zhong Fan

Nuclear fusion promises a nearly limitless energy source, but achieving breakeven-where fusion output exceeds input-requires extreme plasma conditions and complex confinement systems. Here we propose an alternative approach based on…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Tadafumi Kishimoto

We study the effects of dark matter on the properties of neutron stars by employing a DM-admixed model. The Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory with realistic three-body forces and a generic bosonic self-interacting dark matter model describe the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Hong-Ming Liu , Jin-Biao Wei , Zeng-Hua Li , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

The energy interval $ (3S-1S) $ in muonic hydrogen is calculated on the basis of quasipotential approach in quantum electrodynamics. We take into account different corrections of orders $\alpha^3\div \alpha^6 $, which are determined by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A. E. Dorokhov , R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

Recent observations have found several candidates for old warm neutron stars whose surface temperatures are above the prediction of the standard neutron star cooling scenario, and thus require some heating mechanism. Motivated by these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Keisuke Yanagi , Natsumi Nagata , Koichi Hamaguchi

We present results from Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations for $\beta$-stable neutron star matter with nucleonic and hyperonic degrees of freedom employing the most recent parametrizations of the baryon-baryon interaction of the Nijmegen…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. Vidaña , A. Polls , A. Ramos , L. Engvik , M. Hjorth-Jensen

We formulate the equations of equilibrium of neutron stars taking into account strong, weak, electromagnetic, and gravitational interactions within the framework of general relativity. The nuclear interactions are described by the exchange…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Riccardo Belvedere , Daniela Pugliese , Jorge A. Rueda , Remo Ruffini , She-Sheng Xue