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We study the effect of wave function orthogonality in the relativistic treatment of the nucleon removal reactions (gamma, p) and (e, e' p). The continuum wave function describing the outgoing nucleon is made orthogonal to the relevant bound…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. I. Johansson , H. S. Sherif

In the first part of this introductory review we outline the developments in photonic band gap materials from the physics of photonic band gap formation to the fabrication and potential applications of photonic crystals. We briefly describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Dimitris G. Angelakis , Peter L. Knight , Emmanuel Paspalakis

The rates of axion emission by nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung are calculated with the inclusion of the full momentum contribution from a nuclear one pion exchange (OPE) potential. The contributions of the neutron-neutron (nn), proton-proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-21 S. Stoica , B. Pastrav , J. E. Horvath , M. P. Allen

Pion production on nuclei constitutes a significant part of the total cross section in experiments involving few-GeV neutrinos. Combined analyses of data on deuterium and heavier nuclei points to tensions between the bubble chamber data and…

Using results from the chiral perturbation theory for the s-wave interaction and the delta-resonance model for the p-wave interaction of pions with nucleons, we have evaluated the spectral functions of pions in asymmetric nuclear matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jun Xu , Che Ming Ko , Yongseok Oh

Data for pion photo-productions off the neutron ($\gamma n\to \pi N$) have been primarily extracted from deuteron-target data ($\gamma d\to \pi NN$) by applying kinematical cuts thereby isolating the quasi-free samples. We critically…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Satoshi X. Nakamura

Energy levels and electromagnetic properties of with $N=28\sim 30$ nuclides are studied in terms of a large-scale shell model calculation, which contains no newly adjusted parameters. The Kuo-Brown $G$-matrix interaction is shown to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Hitoshi Nakada , Takashi Sebe , Takaharu Otsuka

The two nucleon emission process off ^3He induced by medium energy electrons has been theoretically analyzed using realistic three-nucleon wave functions and taking the final state interaction into account. Various kinematical conditions…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari

Recent progress on the extraction of electromagnetic properties of nucleon resonance excitation through pion photo- and electroproduction is reviewed. Cross section data measured at MAMI, ELSA, and CEBAF are analyzed and compared to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Tiator , D. Drechsel , S. S. Kamalov , M. Vanderhaeghen

We investigate parity-violating observables in the np system, including the longitudinal asymmetry and neutron-spin rotation in np elastic scattering, the photon asymmetry in np radiative capture, and the asymmetries in deuteron…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Schiavilla , J. Carlson , M. Paris

We investigate photoproduction of eta mesons off protons and neutrons within a coupled-channels effective-Lagrangian method which is based on the K-matrix approach. The two-body final channels included are pi-N, eta-N, phi-N, rho-N,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-09 R. Shyam , O. Scholten

The interaction of Nucleon-Nucleon (NN) has certain physical characteristics, which indicated by nucleon, and meson degrees of freedom. The main purpose of this work is calculating the ground state energies of 21 Deutron and Alfa through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-09 K. M. Hanna , SH. M. Sewailem , R. Hussien , L. I. Abou-Salem , Asmaa. G. Shalaby

A model of $\pi N$ pair photoproduction on nuclei at high momentum transfer is presented. The $A(\gamma,\pi N)B$ reaction amplitude is obtained by means of an extended impulse approximation, according to which the nuclear wavefunction…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 I. V. Glavanakov , A. N. Tabachenko

The influence of three-particle breakup singularities on s-wave meson production in nucleon-nucleon collisions is studied within the distorted wave Born approximation. This study is based on a simple scalar model for the two-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Motzke , Ch. Elster , C. Hanhart

A model is developed for the hadronic and electromagnetic interaction in the two-nucleon system above pion threshold in the framework of meson, nucleon and $\Delta$ degrees of freedom. It is based on time-ordered perturbation theory and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Schwamb , H. Arenhoevel

Nuclear electromagnetic currents are derived in time-ordered perturbation theory within an effective-field-theory framework including explicit nucleons, $\Delta$ isobars, and pions up to one loop, or N$^3$LO. The currents obtained at…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-08 S. Pastore , R. Schiavilla , J. L. Goity

The model is presented to describe the f_2(1270) meson photoproduction as a result of pion-pion interactions in the final state. Treating tensor mesons as objects dynamically created due to final state interactions is a convenient and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Lukasz Bibrzycki , Robert Kaminski

Nuclear binding energies and two-neutron separation energies are analyzed starting from the liquid-drop model and the nuclear shell model in order to describe the global trends of the above observables. We subsequently concentrate on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Fossion , C. De Coster , J. E. Garcia-Ramos , T. Werner , K. Heyde

The pion- and photon induced reactions for the final states $\gamma N$, $\pi N$, $2\pi N$, $\eta N$, and $\omega N$ are studied within a coupled-channel effective Lagrangian approach in the energy region from the pion threshold up to 2 GeV.…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. Shklyar , H. Lenske , U. Mosel , G. Penner

The evolution of single-particle energies with varying isospin asymmetry in the shell model is an important issue when predicting changes in the shell structure for exotic nuclei. In many cases pseudospin partner levels, that are almost…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Typel