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相关论文: Recent developments in chiral dynamics of hadrons …

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We discuss various aspects of pion physics in the nuclear medium. We first study s-wave pion-nucleus interaction in connection with chiral symmetry restoration and quark condensate in the nuclear medium. We then adress the question of…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 G. Chanfray

We consider meson-baryon interactions in S-wave with strangeness -1. This is a non-perturbative sector populated by plenty of resonances interacting in several two-body coupled channels.We study this sector combining a large set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose A. Oller

We present a brief account of the developments in the description of light meson resonances using unitarized extensions of the Chiral Perturbation Theory series, both in energy and temperature. In particular, we describe how these methods…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. R. Pelaez

The first order self-energy corrections of the kaon in the symmetric nuclear matter are calculated from kaon-nucleon scattering matrix elements using a chiral Lagrangian within the framework of relativistic mean field approximation. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Yue-Lei Cui , Bao-Xi Sun

The $\Lambda N$ and $\Sigma N$ interactions are considered at next-to-leading order in SU(3) chiral effective field theory. Different options for the low-energy constants that determine the strength of the contact interactions are explored.…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner , A. Nogga

Chiral symmetry serves as a guiding principle in low-energy hadron dynamics. An effective lagrangian, which explicitly breaks chiral symmetry via a small mass term, allows for a systematic method of calculating higher order corrections to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Myhrer

We present recent progress on the properties of antikaons in nuclei and dense nuclear matter as obtained from two {\bar K}N interaction models: one based on the lowest-order meson-baryon chiral lagrangian and the other derived from a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Ramos , S. Hirenzaki , S. S. Kamalov , T. T. S. Kuo , Y. Okumura , E. Oset , A. Polls , H. Toki , L. Tolos

Some recent developments in the description of nuclear forces and few-nucleon dynamics derived from chiral effective field theory are reviewed.

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ulf-G. Meißner , Véronique Bernard , Evgeny Epelbaum , Walter Glöckle

Recent topics on mesons in nuclei are discussed by especially emphasizing the role of the partial restoration of chiral symmetry in the nuclear medium. The spontaneously broken chiral symmetry in vacuum is considered to be incompletely…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Daisuke Jido

Plenty of hadrons have been established experimentally, yet the nonperturbative nature of the strong interaction complicates a comprehensive understanding of their internal structure, particularly for exotic hadrons that extend beyond…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Tetsuo Hyodo

I review the status of chiral dynamics. Topics include pion-pion scattering, dynamically generated states in the hadron spectrum and the emergence of two-pole structures, chiral symmetry in nuclear physics and chiral dynamics in the Big…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Ulf-G. Meißner

We present an overview of modern approaches to low-energy baryon structure based on baryon chiral perturbation theory. These are driven by the emergence of Lorentz covariant schemes and the systematic consideration of the effects of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-18 J. Martin Camalich

We report recent results on the dynamics of strange hadrons in two-body reactions relevant for near-threshold production in heavy-ion collisions at GSI/FAIR and NICA-Dubna. In particular, $\bar K N$ scattering in hot and dense nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Daniel Cabrera , Laura Tolos , Jörg Aichelin , Elena bratkovskaya

Recent developments on a dynamical coupled-channels model of hadronic and electromagnetic production of nucleon resonances are summarized.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-08 B. Julia-Diaz

This review gives a brief introduction to the chiral effective field theory of nuclear forces and atomic nuclei. We discuss the status of the nuclear Hamiltonian derived in this framework and some recent applications in few-nucleon systems.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the structure of the nuclear force by using a path-integral hadronization approach in a chiral quark-diquark model. After the construction of the chiral quark-diquark model, we hadronize it to obtain a meson-baryon Lagrangian. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keitaro Nagata , Atsushi Hosaka

It is shown that most of the models for analyzing meson-baryon reactions in the nucleon resonance region can be derived from a Hamiltonian formulation of the problem. An extension of the coupled-channel approach to include $\pi\pi N$…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. -S. H. Lee , A. Matsuyama , T. Sato

Some of the modifications that a thermal medium, of the type generated in heavy ion collision experiments at the LHC, may impose on the properties of hadrons, are reviewed. The focus is on hadrons containing at least one heavy quark (charm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 M. Laine

We study the medium modifications of baryon properties in nuclear many-body systems, especially in $\Lambda$ hypernuclei. The nucleon and the $\Lambda$ hyperon are described in the Friedberg-Lee model as nontopological solitons which…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. S. Liang , H. Shen

The $SU(3)$ chiral effective lagrangian at next-to-leading order is applied to the S-wave meson-baryon interaction in the energy range around the $\eta N$ threshold. Potentials are derived from this lagrangian and used in a coupled channel…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. Kaiser , P. B. Siegel , W. Weise