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Particle correlations and femtoscopy are a rich subfield of high-energy physics. As the experimental data become more precise, there is an increasing need for the theoretical calculations to provide better and more general descriptions of…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Márton I. Nagy , Máté Csanád , Dániel Kincses

The blast wave model is generalized to include the production of thermal clusters, as suggested by the apparent success of the statistical model of particle production at high energies. The formulae for the HBT correlation functions and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Andrzej Bialas , Wojciech Florkowski , Kacper Zalewski

Multidimensional two-particle Bose-Einstein correlation functions of charged hadrons are reported for pp collisions at 2.76 and 7 TeV in terms of different components of the pair relative momentum, extending the previous one-dimensional…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sandra S. Padula

In the study of femtoscopic correlations in high-energy physics, besides Bose--Einstein correlations, one has to take final-state interactions into account. Amongst them, Coulomb interactions play a prominent role in the case of charged…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Bálint Kurgyis , Dániel Kincses , Márton Nagy , Máté Csanád

Correlations among identical bosons, which are familiar from statistical physics, play an increasingly important role in high energy multiple particle production processes. They provide information about the region, where the particles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kacper Zalewski

Spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) provide a powerful tool to investigate interesting gauge-field related phenomena. We study the ground state properties of such a system and show that it can be mapped to the well-known…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-18 Chris Hamner , Chunlei Qu , Yongping Zhang , JiaJia Chang , Ming Gong , Chuanwei Zhang , Peter Engels

A generic, model-independent method for the analysis of the two-particle short-range correlations is presented, that can be utilized to describe e.g. Bose-Einstein (HBT or GGLP), statistical, dynamical or other short-range correlation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Csorgo , A. T. Szerzo

We show that quantum solitons in the Lieb-Liniger Hamiltonian are precisely the yrast states. We identify such solutions clearly with Lieb's type II excitations from weak to strong interactions, clarifying a long-standing question of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-11 R. Kanamoto , L. D. Carr , M. Ueda

In this work a two-particle irreducible (2PI) closed-time-path (CTP) effective action is used to describe the nonequilibrium dynamics of a Bose Einstein condensate (BEC) selectively loaded into every third site of a one-dimensional optical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ana Maria Rey , B. L. Hu , Esteban Calzetta , Albert Roura , Charles Clark

We show that in an atomic Bose gas near a Feshbach resonance a quantum phase transition occurs between a phase with only a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate and a phase with both an atomic and a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate. We show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-13 M. W. J. Romans , R. A. Duine , Subir Sachdev , H. T. C. Stoof

Multi-boson symmetrization effects on two-particle Bose-Einstein interferometry are studied for ensembles with arbitrary multiplicity distributions. In the general case one finds interesting residual correlations which require a modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Heinz

The equilibrium and stability properties of a coupled two-component BEC is studied using a variational method and the one-dimensional model of Williams and collaborators. The variational parameters are the population fraction, translation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chi-Yong Lin , E. J. V. de Passos , M. S. Hussein , Da-Shin Lee , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

The role of Bose-Einstein correlations in a widely discussed intermittency phenomenon is reviewed. In particular, it is shown that particle correlations of different origin are better displayed when analysed as functions of appropriately…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. V. Andreev , M. Biyajima , I. M. Dremin , N. Suzuki

We have investigated the correlation functions of interacting bosons at the generic superfluid-insulator transition, a prototypical quantum phase transition, in two dimensions in the spherical limit. Unexpectedly the spatial correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Min-Chul Cha

We consider a two-chain, spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin ladder in an external magnetic field H. The spin ladder is known to undergo second order quantum phase transitions (QPTs) at two critical values, Hc1 and Hc2, of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amit Tribedi , Indrani Bose

The intercept parameter of the two-pion Bose-Einstein correlation functions at low transverse momentum is shown to play the role of an experimentally accessible measure of the (partial) restoration of U_A(1) symmetry in ultra-relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Csorgo , D. Kharzeev , S. E. Vance

In Bose-Einstein condensates with an attractive contact interaction the stable ground state and an unstable excited state emerge in a tangent bifurcation at a critical value of the scattering length. At the bifurcation point both the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Jonas Brinker , Jacob Fuchs , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner , Holger Cartarius

We study dynamics of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate where the two components are coupled via an optical lattice. In particular, we focus on the dynamics as one drives the system through a critical point of a first order phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Anssi Collin , Jani-Petri Martikainen , Jonas Larson

The phase transition of Bose-Einstein condensation is studied in the critical regime, when fluctuations extend far beyond the length scale of thermal de Broglie waves. Using matter-wave interference we measure the correlation length of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-10 Tobias Donner , Stephan Ritter , Thomas Bourdel , Anton Öttl , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

A multiparticle system produced by a large number of independent sources is described by a gaussian density matrix W. All theoretical approach to Bose-Einstein Correlatios Cn in high energy physics use this form for W. One of the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 N. Arbex , M. Pluemer , R. M. Weiner