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Measurements of particles emitted from collisions of heavy ions at relativistic energies show evidence for temperature-fluctuations on the freeze-out surface of the expanding fireball. These can be understood as remnants of the density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-04 Agnes Mocsy , Paul Sorensen

The thermodynamical quantities and response functions are useful to describe the particle production in heavy-ion collisions as they reveal crucial information about the produced system. While the study of isothermal compressibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Shubahngi Jain , Rohit Gupta , Satyajit Jena

Heavy ion collisions at RHIC/LHC energies are well described by the (nearly ideal) hydrodynamics. Last year this success has been extended to higher angular harmonics, $v_n,n=3..9$ induced by initial-state perturbations, in analogy to…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Vladimir Khachatryan , Edward Shuryak

When heavy ions with high energy collide, a hot and dense matter is produced. As the matter expands, the matter undergoes cross-over phase transition from partonic matter to hadronic matter. Jets are created by high pT partons in the early…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yoki Aramaki

Resonances with their short life time and strong coupling to the dense and hot medium are suggested as a signature of the early stage of the fireball created in a heavy ion collision \cite{rap00,lut01,lut02}. The comparison of resonances…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christina Markert

An analytical model is developed to study the sound produced by the interaction between shock and instability waves in two-dimensional supersonic jet flows. The jet is considered to be of vortex-sheet type and 2D Euler equations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Binhong Li , Benshuai Lyu

We study the propagation of sound-like perturbations created by a jet moving with supersonic velocity through the quark-gluon-plasma created in heavy-ion reactions within the model MACE (MAch Cone Evolution). Predictions for heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Bjoern Baeuchle , Laszlo Csernai , Horst Stoecker

High $p_T$ jets are known to be strongly modified by the dense, strongly interacting medium created in heavy-ion collisions. The jet signal, extracted from two particle $\Delta\phi$ correlation, shows a systematic evolution of these…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jiangyong Jia

We present a method that may allow an estimate of the value of the speed of sound as well as its logarithmic derivative with respect to the baryon number density in matter created in heavy-ion collisions. To this end, we utilize well-known…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Agnieszka Sorensen , Dmytro Oliinychenko , Volker Koch , Larry McLerran

Jet quenching has been established as one of the main tools to study the properties of the medium produced in heavy ion collisions. Most of the experimental effort has been, up to now, on the measurements of inclusive particle suppression.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Carlos A. Salgado

When quenching jets deposit certain amount of energy and momentum into ambient matter, part of it propagates in the form of shocks/sounds. The "sound surface", separating disturbed and undisturbed parts of the fireball, makes what we call…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Edward Shuryak , Pilar Staig

The properties of jets produced in p+p, d+Au and Au+Au collisions at sqrt{s_NN}=200 GeV are studied using the method of two particle correlations. The trigger particle is assumed to be a leading particle from a high p_T jet while the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan Rak

The phenomenon of jet quenching, related to the momentum broadening of a high-energy parton, provides important experimental evidence for the production of a strongly coupled, deconfined medium in heavy-ion collisions. Its theoretical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Marco Panero , Kari Rummukainen , Andreas Schäfer

We model the hot and dense strongly interacting mater produced in high energy heavy ion collisions using relativistic hydrodynamics. Several different sources of real photons produced during these collisions are considered and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Charles Gale , Simon Turbide , Evan Frodermann , Ulrich Heinz

Jet tomography has become a powerful tool for the study of properties of dense matter in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. I will discuss recent progresses in the phenomenological study of jet quenching, including momentum, colliding energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Xin-Nian Wang

At the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, jets have been a useful tool to probe the properties of the hot, dense matter created. At the Large Hadron Collider, collisions of Pb+Pb at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV will provide a large cross section…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. B. Tonjes

Hyperon resonances are becoming an extremely useful tool allowing the study of the properties of hadronic fireballs made in heavy ion collisions. Their yield, compared to stable particles with the same quark composition, depends on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Markert , G. Torrieri , J. Rafelski

A circular disc impacting on a water surface creates a remarkably vigorous jet. Upon impact an axisymmetric air cavity forms and eventually pinches off in a single point halfway down the cavity. Immediately after closure two fast…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Stephan Gekle , José Manuel Gordillo , Devaraj van der Meer , Detlef Lohse

We discuss the rapidity distribution of produced jets in heavy-ion collisions at LHC. The process allows one to determine to a good accuracy the value of the impact parameter of the nuclear collision in each single inelastic event. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Calucci , D. Treleani

Jets are extended multipartonic systems and serve as a powerful tool for investigating the dynamics of emergent phenomena driven by many body QCD interactions. In heavy ion collisions, starting from their production during the perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Balbeer Singh
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