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In open quantum many-body systems, the theoretical description of resonant states of many particles strongly coupled to the continuum can be challenging. Such states are commonplace in, for example, exotic nuclei and hadrons, and can reveal…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Nuwan Yapa , Sebastian König , Kévin Fossez

Background: An important aspect of reducing nuclear many-body problems to few-body models is the presence of Pauli forbidden (PF) states, which are excluded in fully antisymmetrized calculations. Insufficient treatments of PF states in…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Shin Watanabe , Antonio M. Moro

We consider a class of line operators in d=4, N=2 supersymmetric field theories which leave four supersymmetries unbroken. Such line operators support a new class of BPS states which we call "framed BPS states." These include halo bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

We establish a relation between the solution of a relativistic bound state equation in quantum mechanics and the field representation of a bound state with the aid of creation and annihilation operators. We show that a bound system can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Micu

Background: Weakly bound and unbound nuclei close to particle drip lines are laboratories of new nuclear structure physics at the extremes of neutron/proton excess. The comprehensive description of these systems requires an open quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 X. Mao , J. Rotureau , W. Nazarewicz , N. Michel , R. M. Id Betan , Y. Jaganathen

Generalized coherent states for shape invariant potentials are constructed using an algebraic approach based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics. We show this generalized formalism is able to: a) supply the essential requirements necessary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. N. F. Aleixo , A. B. Balantekin

We examine the anyon representation of the Laughlin quasi-holes, in particular the one-dimensional, algebraic aspects of the representation. For the cases of one and two quasi-holes an explicit mapping to anyon systems is given, and the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Heidi Kjønsberg , Jon Magne Leinaas

We employ the Gamow shell model (GSM) to describe low-lying states of the oxygen isotopes 24O and 25O. The many-body Schrodinger equation is solved starting from a two-body Hamiltonian defined by a renormalized low-momentum nucleon-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Tsukiyama , M. Hjorth-Jensen , G. Hagen

We consider two-neutron halo nuclei in which the neutron core subsystem displays a resonance close to threshold. Such resonances can be generated in an effective field theory in which the scattering length and effective range are summed to…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Lucas Platter , Dam Thanh Son

We combine Halo/Cluster Effective Field Theory (H/CEFT) and the Gamow Shell Model (GSM) to describe the $0^+$ ground state of $\rm{^6He}$ as a three-body halo system. We use two-body interactions for the neutron-alpha particle and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Rotureau , U. van Kolck

By explicitly identifying a basis valid for any number of electrons, we demonstrate that simple multi-quasihole wavefunctions for the $\nu=1/2$ Pfaffian paired Hall state exhibit an exponential degeneracy at fixed positions. Indeed, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

The robustness of Bell's inequality (in CHSH form) violation by entangled state in the simultaneous presence of colored and white noise in the system is considered. A twophoton polarization state is modeled by twoparameter density matrix.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-02 Ivan S. Dotsenko , Volodymyr G. Voronov

The recent experimental realization of cold polar molecules in the rotational and vibrational ground state opens the door to the study of a wealth of phenomena involving long-range interactions. By applying an optical lattice to a gas of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

When moving away from stability or in loosely-bound systems, few-body clusterized structures like two-neutron halo nuclei appear. These emerge from the interplay between the many- and few-body degrees of freedom, and/or strong coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Patrick McGlynn , Chloë Hebborn

Violation of Bell's Inequalities gives experimental evidence for the existence of a spin 1/2 which has two simultaneous axes of spin quantization rather than one. These couple to form a resonance state, called the spin fringe, and this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-10 B. C. Sanctuary

We define coherent states carrying SU(N) charges by exploiting generalized Schwinger boson representation of SU(N) Lie algebra. These coherent states are defined on $2 (2^{N - 1} - 1)$ complex planes. They satisfy continuity property and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Manu Mathur , Samir K. Paul

Asymmetric spectral line shapes are a hallmark of interference of a quasi-bound state with a continuum of states. Such line shapes are well known for multichannel systems, for example, in photoionization or Feshbach resonances in molecular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Prerna Paliwal , Alexander Blech , Christiane P. Koch , Edvardas Narevicius

Drip-line nuclei have very different properties from those of the valley of stability, as they are weakly bound and resonant. Therefore, the models devised for stable nuclei can no longer be applied therein. Hence, a new theoretical tool,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Nicolas Michel , Hasan Metin Aktulga , Yannen Jaganathen

We extend Bloch Sphere formalism to pure two qubit systems. Combining insights from Geometric Algebra and analysis of entanglement in different conjugate bases we identify Two Bloch Sphere geometry that is suitable for representing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Stanislav Filatov , Marcis Auzinsh

Shell model calculations have been performed for the nucleus 94Mo. The calculated excitation energies and electromagnetic properties of low-lying states are in good agreement with the data, which include states with mixed-symmetry (MS)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. F. Lisetskiy , N. Pietralla , C. Fransen , R. V. Jolos , P. von Brentano