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相关论文: Medium modifications of nucleon electromagnetic fo…

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We study the electromagnetic structure of the nucleon within a hybrid constituent-quark model that comprises, in addition to the $3q$ valence component, also a $3q$+$\pi$ non-valence component. To this aim we employ a Poincar\'e-invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Daniel Kupelwieser , Wolfgang Schweiger

Results on the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon using twisted mass fermion configurations are presented. These include a gauge field ensemble simulated with two degenerate light quarks yielding a pion mass of around 130 MeV, as…

The Nambu--Jona-Lasino model is modified by the inclusion of a running-coupling that was obtained by a fractal approach to Quantum Chromodynamics. The coupling follows a $q$-exponential function and, in the context of high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 E. Megias , M. J. Teixeira , V. S. Timóteo , A. Deppman

Correlations and fluctuations of physical quantities are known to play an important role in phase transitions and critical phenomena. In recent years some experimental attempts were made in the scope of the Beam Energy Scan program to…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Andre Garcia , Volker Koch , Marcus Benghi Pinto

This thesis work focuses on studying the possible existence of phase transitions in the immediate compact remnants of core collapse supernova, neutron stars, and the theoretical models that describe the interior of dense matter.…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-29 German Malfatti

Within the framework of the improved quantum molecular dynamics model, the medium modifications on the free nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections are investigated. By using various in-medium nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Li Ou , Xueying He

We examine the nucleon's electromagnetic form factors in a Poincare-covariant Faddeev framework. The three-quark core contributions to the form factors are obtained by employing a quark-diquark approximation. We implement the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. Eichmann , R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer , A. Krassnigg , D. Nicmorus

A short review of the development of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is given. The SU(2)x SU(2) and U(3)x U(3) local quark NJL models are considered. The mechanisms of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and vector dominance are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. K. Volkov , A. E. Radzhabov

Quantum Chromodynamics, the microscopic theory of strong interactions, has not yet been applied to the calculation of nuclear wave functions. However, it certainly provokes a number of specific questions and suggests the existence of novel…

We study the electromagnetic contribution to elastic neutrino-proton and neutrino-neutron scattering processes. The neutrino electromagnetic charge, magnetic, electric, and anapole form factors of both diagonal and transition types in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Konstantin Kouzakov , Fedor Lazarev , Alexander Studenikin

A model for nuclear medium modification of parton densities is presented. The approach is based on the global analysis of available deep inelastic scattering data for different nuclear targets within the rescaling model combined with taking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov

By considering baryons as clusters of three quarks, we extend the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model to describe baryonic matter, quark matter, and their transitions in a unified manner, where the Dirac sea and spontaneous chiral symmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Cheng-Jun Xia

We discuss the quark masses and the elastic $q\bar q$ cross sections at finite chemical potential in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We comment the generic features of the cross sections as functions of the chemical potential, temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Rafael Chapelle , Joerg Aichelin , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

In this review article, we give overview on the extended chiral quark models. In particular, how these models are extended to include the higher-order interactions, quantized fields, logarithmic potential and the effect of these…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 M. Abu-Shady

The, so called, "hard-scattering approach" represents a suitable framework for the perturbative treatment of exclusive hadronic processes at large energies and (transverse) momentum transfers. In this context, diquarks can serve as a useful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Schwaerz , W. Schweiger

Evidences are updated and strengthened for the two-scales picture of low-energy nucleon structure as a compact `hard' valence quark core surrounded by a `soft' cloud of quark-antiquark pairs (the meson cloud). These considerations are…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

We calculate the electromagnetic form factors of a bound proton. The Chiral Quark-Soliton model provides the quark and antiquark substructure of the proton, which is embedded in nuclear matter. This procedure yields significant…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jason R. Smith , Gerald A. Miller

We explore the modifications of hadron structure in a nuclear medium, focusing on the spacelike electromagnetic form factors (EMFFs) of light and heavy-light pseudoscalar mesons. By combining the light-front quark model (LFQM) with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Ahmad Jafar Arifi , Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Kazuo Tsushima

Precise proton and neutron form factor measurements at Jefferson Lab, using spin observables, have recently made a significant contribution to the unraveling of the internal structure of the nucleon. Accurate experimental measurements of…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-02 V. Punjabi , C. F. Perdrisat , M. K. Jones , E. J. Brash , C. E. Carlson

We propose an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to include the heavy mesons with the heavy quark symmetry. The quark current-current interaction is generalized to include the heavy quark currents. In order to comply with the heavy quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Xiao-Yu Guo , Xiao-Lin Chen , Wei-Zhen Deng