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Background: Atomic spectral lines from different isotopes display a small shift in energy, commonly referred to as the line isotope shift. One of the components of the isotope shift is the field shift, which depends on the extent and the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. Papoulia , B. G. Carlsson , J. Ekman

Cross-correlation function (CCF) has become the standard tool for extraction of radial-velocity and broadening information from high resolution spectra. It permits integration of information which is common to many spectral lines into one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Slavek Rucinski

A simple, model-independent method to quantify the stochastic variability of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is the structure function (SF) analysis. If the SF for the timescales shorter than the decorrelation timescale $\tau$ is a single…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Szymon Kozłowski

Even though the technology of adaptive optics (AO) is rapidly maturing, calibration of the resulting images remains a major challenge. The AO point-spread function (PSF) changes quickly both in time and position on the sky. In a typical…

An important ingredient for applications of nuclear physics to e.g. astrophysics or nuclear energy are the cross sections for reactions of neutrons with rare isotopes. Since direct measurements are often not possible, indirect methods like…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 L. Hlophe , Ch. Elster

The evolution of massive stars with very low-metallicities depends critically on the amount of CNO nuclides which they produce. The $^{12}$N($p$,\,$\gamma$)$^{13}$O reaction is an important branching point in the rap-processes, which are…

Resampling by interpolation is the traditional method to process interferograms from non-uniformly sampled Fourier transform spectrometers. The non-uniform fast Fourier transform (NUFFT) is an alternative approach that has been mostly…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Muqian Wen , John Houlihan

We have calculated the spectroscopic factor strengths for the one-proton and one-neutron pick-up reactions $^{27}$Al($d$,$^{3}$He)$^{26}$Mg and $^{27}$Al($d$,$t$)$^{26}$Al within the framework of the shell model. We employed two different…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-24 P. C. Srivastava , Vikas Kumar

A means to extract the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ from precision spectroscopic data on one-electron ions is presented. We show that in an appropriately weighted difference of the bound-electron $g$ factor and the ground state energy,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 H. Cakir , N. S. Oreshkina , I. A. Valuev , V. Debierre , V. A. Yerokhin , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

Analog signal processing (ASP) is presented as a systematic approach to address future challenges in high speed and high frequency microwave applications. The general concept of ASP is explained with the help of examples emphasizing basic…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Christophe Caloz , Shulabh Gupta , Qingfeng Zhang , Babak Nikfal

We propose a feature-extraction procedure based on the statistical characterization of waveforms, applied as a fast pre-processing stage in a pattern recognition task using simple artificial neural network models. This procedure involves…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 G. H. Bustos , H. H. Segnorile

This paper proposes a method for estimating and detecting optical signals in practical photon-counting receivers. There are two important aspects of non-perfect photon-counting receivers, namely, (i) dead time which results in blocking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-21 Chen Wang , Zhiyong Xu , Jingyuan Wang , Jianhua Li , Weifeng Mou , Huatao Zhu , Jiyong Zhao , Yang Su , Yimin Wang , Ailin Qi

Image style transfer is an underdetermined problem, where a large number of solutions can satisfy the same constraint (the content and style). Although there have been some efforts to improve the diversity of style transfer by introducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Zhizhong Wang , Lei Zhao , Haibo Chen , Lihong Qiu , Qihang Mo , Sihuan Lin , Wei Xing , Dongming Lu

We discuss the use of one-nucleon breakup reactions of loosely bound nuclei at intermediate energies as an indirect method in nuclear astrophysics. These are peripheral processes, therefore we can extract asymptotic normalization…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. Trache , F. Carstoiu , C. A. Gagliardi , R. E. Tribble

Multiple codes are available to derive atmospheric parameters and individual chemical abundances from high-resolution spectra of AFGKM stars. Almost all spectroscopists have their own preferences regarding which code and method to use. But…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Sergi Blanco-Cuaresma

The relevance of the continuum effects in transfer reactions is discussed in conection with the determination of observables of astrophysical interest. In particular, we examine the validity of the Distorted Wave Born Approximation (DWBA)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Moro , R. Crespo , F. Nunes , I. J. Thompson

Modern X-ray spectroscopy has proven itself as a robust tool for probing the electronic structure of atoms in complex environments. Despite working on energy scales that are much larger than those corresponding to nuclear motions, taking…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sven Karsten , Sergey I. Bokarev , Saadullah G. Aziz , Sergei D. Ivanov , Oliver Kühn

The nuclear mean-field potential built up by the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C interaction at energies relevant for the carbon burning process is calculated in the double-folding model (DFM) using the realistic ground-state density of $^{12}$C and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Le Hoang Chien , Dao T. Khoa , Do Cong Cuong , Nguyen Hoang Phuc

The photon statistics of Spontaneous Parametric Down Conversion (SPDC) exhibit dependencies on wavelength, pump power, and coincidence time. Notably, the average photon numbers were found to asymmetrically increase with increasing pump…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Jeffrey Carvalho , Chiran Wijesundara , Tim Thomay

The contrast transfer function of direct ptychography methods such as the single side band (SSB) method are single signed, yet these methods still sometimes exhibit contrast reversals, most often where the projected potentials are strong.…