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相关论文: On Distribution Functions for Partons in Nuclei

200 篇论文

Nuclear parton distribution functions (NPDFs) are investigated by analyzing the data on structure functions F_2^A and Drell-Yan cross sections sigma_{DY}^{pA}. An important point of this analysis is to show uncertainties of the NPDFs by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai

Reports on our latest extractions of parton distribution functions of the nucleon are given. First an overview of the recent JR14 upgrade of our unpolarized PDFs, including NNLO determinations of the strong coupling constant and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pedro Jimenez-Delgado

We construct a simple two-phase model of the nucleon structure functions valid for both small and large Q^2 and in the broad range of Bjorken x. The model incorporates hadron dominance at small x and Q^2 and parton model at large Q^2. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Szczurek , V. Uleshchenko

The statistical approach is used to calculate the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the nucleon. At first it is assumed that the partons are free particles and the light-front kinematic variables are employed to extract the Bjorken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-27 A. Mirjalili , M. Dehghani , M. M. Yazdanpanah

By using a relativistic framework and accurate nuclear spectral functions we evaluate the ratio F_{3A}/AF_{3N} of deep inelastic neutrino scattering. Parametrizations of this ratio for different values of Q^2 are provided. These results…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Marco , E. Oset , S. K. Singh

We review the current state of the art in the determination of the parton substructure of the nucleon, as expressed in terms of parton distribution functions (PDFs), and probed in high-energy lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron collisions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Stefano Forte , Graeme Watt

We study EMC ratios on the basis of a relation between Structure Functions (SF) for a nucleus and for a nucleon, which is governed by a SF f^{PN,A}(x,Q^2) of an unphysical nucleus, composed of point-nucleons. We demonstrate that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin , M. Viviani , .

In this talk we present the results of the investigation on the so called double parton distribution functions (dPDFs), accessible quantities in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions, in double parton scattering processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Matteo Rinaldi

We extract the ratio of the down (d) and up (u) parton distribution functions (PDF's) from the ratio of NMC deuteron and proton structure function F_2(d)/F_2(p), using corrections for nuclear binding effects in the deuteron, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. K. Yang , A. Bodek

We obatin the ratio $F_i^A/F_i^{D}$(i=2,3, A=Be, C, Fe, Pb; D=Deuteron) in the case of weak and electromagnetic nuclear structure functions. For this, relativistic nuclear spectral function which incorporate the effects of Fermi motion,…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-11-12 M. Sajjad Athar , H. Haider , I Ruiz Simo , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Recently the ratio of neutron to proton structure functions F_2n/F_2p was extracted from a phenomenological correlation between the strength of the nuclear EMC effect and inclusive electron-nucleus cross section ratios at x>1. Within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 O. Hen , A. Accardi , W. Melnitchouk , E. Piasetzky

Understanding nuclear effects in parton distribution functions (PDF) is an essential component needed to determine the strange and anti-strange quark contributions in the proton. In addition Nuclear Parton Distribution Functions (NPDF) are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Karol Kovarik

The dynamical origins of the EMC effect are studied. We conclude that a swelling in size of a bound nucleon as well as nuclear binding plays an important r\^ole in determining the parton distributions within a bound nucleon. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Indumathi , W. Zhu

The quantitative knowledge of heavy nuclei's partonic structure is currently limited to rather large values of momentum fraction $x$ -- robust experimental constraints below $x \sim 10^{-2}$ at low resolution scale $Q^2$ are particularly…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-12-13 E. C. Aschenauer , S. Fazio , M. A. C. Lamont , H. Paukkunen , Pia Zurita

We study the nuclear effects in the electromagnetic structure function F2(x,Q^2) in nuclei in the deep inelastic lepton nucleus scattering process by taking into account Fermi motion, binding, pion and rho meson cloud contributions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 M. Sajjad Athar , I. Ruiz Simo , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Recent results on structure functions and parton distribution functions at HERA are presented. Results on the measurements of the structure functions F2, FL and F3 will be covered, as well as the results of the most recent QCD fits to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Targett-Adams

We present a model-independent determination of the nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) using machine learning methods and Monte Carlo techniques based on the NNPDF framework. The neutral-current deep-inelastic nuclear structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Jacob J. Ethier , Juan Rojo , Gijs van Weelden

In this article we obtain a new set of nuclear parton distribution functions (nuclear PDFs) at next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order accuracy in perturbative QCD. The common nuclear deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) data…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Hamzeh Khanpour , Maryam Soleymaninia , S. Atashbar Tehrani , Hubert Spiesberger , Vadim Guzey

Parton distribution functions (DFs) have long been recognised as key measures of hadron structure. Today, theoretical prediction of such DFs is becoming possible using diverse methods for continuum and lattice analyses of strong interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Yang Yu , Craig D. Roberts

We discuss consistency of the nuclear effects between the electromagnetic and weak interactions. In order to study a possibility of different nuclear effects in the neutrino DIS process, double differential cross section data are compared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Masanori Hirai