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We discuss a model of dipolar bosons trapped in a weakly coupled planar array of one-dimensional tubes. We consider the situation where the dipolar moments are aligned by an external field, and find a rich phase diagram as a function of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jonathan M. Fellows , Sam T. Carr

Electronic states near a square Fermi surface are mapped onto quantum chains. Using boson-fermion duality on the chains, the bosonic part of the interaction is isolated and diagonalized. These interactions destroy Fermi liquid behavior.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Luther

A study of the $\lambda$- and $N$-atomic configurations under dipolar interaction with $2$ modes of electromagnetic radiation is presented. The corresponding quantum phase diagrams are obtained by means of a variational procedure. Both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 S. Cordero , O. Castaños , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

We obtain the complete quantum phase diagram of bosons on a two-leg ladder in the presence of attractive onsite and repulsive interchain nearest-neighbor interactions by imposing the onsite three-body constraint. We find three distinct…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Manpreet Singh , Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , B. P. Das

We explore an extended quantum Rabi model describing the interaction between a two-mode bosonic field and a three-level atom. Quantum phase transitions of this few degree of freedom model is found when the ratio $\eta$ of the atom energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Yan Zhang , Bin-Bin Mao , Dazhi Xu , Yu-Yu Zhang , Wen-Long You , Maoxin Liu , Hong-Gang Luo

We assess experimentally and theoretically the character of the superfluid-supersolid quantum phase transition recently discovered in trapped dipolar quantum gases. We find that one-row supersolids can have already two types of phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-11 G. Biagioni , N. Antolini , A. Alaña , M. Modugno , A. Fioretti , C. Gabbanini , L. Tanzi , G. Modugno

We investigate the quantum phases of polarized dipolar Bosons loaded into a two-dimensional square and three-dimensional cubic optical lattices. We show that the long-range and anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction induces a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Yi , T. Li , C. P. Sun

We study a four-level atomic scheme interacting with four lasers in a closed-loop configuration with a $\diamondsuit$ (diamond) geometry. We investigate the influence of the laser phases on the steady state. We show that, depending on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giovanna Morigi , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Gian-Luca Oppo

We show that soft core bosons in two dimensions with a ring exchange term exhibit a tendency for phase separation. This observation suggests that the thermodynamic stability of normal bose liquid phases driven by ring exchange should be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We study a model with fractional quantum numbers using Monte Carlo techniques. The model is composed of bosons interacting though a $Z_2$ gauge field. We find that the system has three phases: a phase in which the bosons are confined, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. D. Sedgewick , D. J. Scalapino , R. L. Sugar

Basic idea presented in Parts (I) and (II) for the deformed boson scheme is applied to the case of the su(2,1)-algebra for describing many-body systems consisting of three kinds of boson operators. A possible form of the coherent state for…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kuriyama , C. Providencia , J. da Providencia , Y. Tsue , M. Yamamura

Quantum fluctuations of the phases of the order parameter in 2D arrays of mesoscopic Josephson junctions and their effect on the destruction of superconductivity in the system are investigated by means of a quantum-cosine model that is free…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We consider a system of weakly interacting bosons confined on a planar double lattice ring subjected to two artificial gauge fields. This system is known to display three phases, the Meissner phase where the flow of particles is carried at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Nicolas Victorin , Paolo Pedri , Anna Minguzzi

Phase transitions in systems described by Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model on a lattice with two nonequivalent sublattices are investigated in this work. The case of hard-core bosons is considered and pseudospin formalism is used. Phase diagrams…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-22 T. S. Mysakovych

We study the dynamics of bosonic atoms in a double well potential under the influence of dissipation. The main effect of dissipation is to destroy quantum coherence and to drive the system towards a unique steady state. We study how the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Dario Poletti , Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Antoine Georges , Corinna Kollath

The phase diagram of water harbours many mysteries: some of the phase boundaries are fuzzy, and the set of known stable phases may not be complete. Starting from liquid water and a comprehensive set of 50 ice structures, we compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Aleks Reinhardt , Bingqing Cheng

We have investigated the correlation functions of interacting bosons at the generic superfluid-insulator transition, a prototypical quantum phase transition, in two dimensions in the spherical limit. Unexpectedly the spatial correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Min-Chul Cha

We determine the phase diagram for a generalisation of two-and three-dimensional hard spheres: a classical system with three-body interactions realised as a hard cut-off on the mean-square distance for each triplet of particles. Quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Tommaso Comparin , Sebastian C. Kapfer , Werner Krauth

It is difficult to derive the solid--fluid transition from microscopic models. We introduce particle systems whose potentials do not decay with distance and calculate their partition function exactly using a method similar to that for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Hisato Komatsu

An effective Hamiltonian describing interaction between generic "fast" and a "slow" systems is obtained in the strong interaction limit. The result is applied for studying the effect of quantum phase transition as a bifurcation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Isabel Sainz , Andrei B. Klimov , Luis Roa