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In this paper, we generalize the chance optimization problems and introduce constrained volume optimization where enables us to obtain convex formulation for challenging problems in systems and control. We show that many different problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-01 Ashkan Jasour , Constantino Lagoa

Meta-analysis aims to combine effect measures from several studies. For continuous outcomes, the most popular effect measures use simple or standardized differences in sample means. However, a number of applications focus on the absolute…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-03 Elena Kulinskaya , David C. Hoaglin

We discuss a Bayesian model selection approach to high dimensional data in the deep under sampling regime. The data is based on a representation of the possible discrete states $s$, as defined by the observer, and it consists of $M$…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Ariel Haimovici , Matteo Marsili

The exact statistics of an arbitrary quantum observable is analytically obtained. Due to the probabilistic nature of a sequence of intermediate measurements and stochastic fluctuations induced by the interaction with the environment, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Stefano Gherardini

This paper presents a novel numerical optimisation method for infinite dimensional optimisation. The functional optimisation makes minimal assumptions about the functional and without any specific knowledge on the derivative of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-18 Muhammad F. Kasim , Peter A. Norreys

We introduce a family of hybrid discretisations for the numerical approximation of optimal control problems governed by the equations of immiscible displacement in porous media. The proposed schemes are based on mixed and discontinuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-02 S. Kumar , R. Ruiz Baier , R. Sandilya

Stochastic processes wherein the size of the state space is changing as a function of time offer models for the emergence of scale-invariant features observed in complex systems. I consider such a sample-space reducing (SSR) stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Avinash Chand Yadav

This paper is concerned with the study of constrained statistical learning problems, the unconstrained version of which are at the core of virtually all of modern information processing. Accounting for constraints, however, is paramount to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Luiz F. O. Chamon , Santiago Paternain , Miguel Calvo-Fullana , Alejandro Ribeiro

We review statistical theories and numerical methods employed to consider the sample size dependence of the failure strength distribution of disordered materials. We first overview the analytical predictions of extreme value statistics and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mikko J. Alava , Phani K. V. V. Nukala , Stefano Zapperi

In this paper, we formulate statistical mechanics of the polymerized systems in the semiclassical regime. On the corresponding polymeric symplectic manifold, we set up a noncanonical coordinate system in which all of the polymeric effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. A. Gorji , K. Nozari , B. Vakili

In topology optimization, the state of structures is typically obtained by numerically evaluating a discretized PDE-based model. The degrees of freedom of such a model can be partitioned in free and prescribed sets to define the boundary…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Stijn Koppen , Matthijs Langelaar , Fred van Keulen

The statistical model of Chase and Mekjian, which offers an analytic solution for the canonical ensemble of non-interacting fragments, is investigated for it's thermodynamic behavior. Various properties of the model, which exhibits a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Das Gupta , A. Majumder , S. Pratt , A. Mekjian

As quantum technologies advance, the ability to generate increasingly large quantum states has experienced rapid development. In this context, the verification and estimation of large entangled systems represents one of the main challenges…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Joshua Morris , Valeria Saggio , Aleksandra Gočanin , Borivoje Dakić

Probabilistic graphical models have emerged as a powerful modeling tool for several real-world scenarios where one needs to reason under uncertainty. A graphical model's partition function is a central quantity of interest, and its…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Durgesh Agrawal , Yash Pote , Kuldeep S Meel

We explore the effect of finite population sampling in design problems with many variables cross-classified in many ways. In particular, we investigate designs where we wish to sample individuals belonging to different groups for which the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-30 Simon C. Shaw , Michael Goldstein

We study a class of sampled stochastic optimization problems, where the underlying state process has diffusive dynamics of the mean-field type. We establish the existence of optimal relaxed controls when the sample set has finite size. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-07 Lijun Bo , Agostino Capponi , Huafu Liao

Growth-fragmentation processes model systems of cells that grow continuously over time and then fragment into smaller pieces. Typically, on average, the number of cells in the system exhibits asynchronous exponential growth and, upon…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-08 Emma Horton , Alexander R. Watson

In this paper we relate the partition function to the max-statistics of random variables. In particular, we provide a novel framework for approximating and bounding the partition function using MAP inference on randomly perturbed models. As…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Tamir Hazan , Tommi Jaakkola

In this paper, we investigate the problem of assessing statistical methods and effectively summarizing results from simulations. Specifically, we consider problems of the type where multiple methods are compared on a reasonably large test…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-10-07 Abigail Arnold , Jason Loeppky

Optimal values and solutions of empirical approximations of stochastic optimization problems can be viewed as statistical estimators of their true values. From this perspective, it is important to understand the asymptotic behavior of these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-01 Johannes Milz , Thomas M. Surowiec