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Binding energies, quadrupole deformation parameters, spins and parities of the neutron-deficient odd $Z=N+1$ nuclei in the $A\sim 80$ region are calculated in the relativistic mean field approximation. The ground-state and low-lying…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 S. K. Patra , M. Del Estal , M. Centelles , X. Viñas

We review the latest variational calculations of the ground state properties of doubly closed shell nuclei, from $^{12}$C to $^{208}$Pb, with semirealistic and realistic two- and three-nucleon interactions. The studies are carried on within…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. Fabrocini , F. Arias de Saavedra , G. P. Co'

In this paper we consider a variational problem related to a model for a nucleon interacting with the $\omega$ and $\sigma$ mesons in the atomic nucleus. The model is relativistic, and we study it in a nuclear physics nonrelativistic limit,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Maria J. Esteban , Simona Rota Nodari

The g_{9/2} shell of identical particles is the first one for which one can have seniority-mixing effects. We consider three interactions: a delta interaction that conserves seniority, a quadrupole-quadrupole (QQ) interaction that does not,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Escuderos , L. Zamick

In this paper we model low-lying states of atomic nuclei in the nucleon-pair approximation of the shell model, using three approaches to select collective nucleon pairs: the generalized seniority scheme, the conjugate gradient method, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-11 G. J. Fu , Calvin W. Johnson

In this talk we shall show our recent results in understanding the spin$^{\rm parity}$ 0$^+$ ground state (0 g.s.) dominance of many-body systems. We propose a simple approach to predict the spin $I$ g.s. probabilities which does not…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Arima , N. Yoshinaga , Y. M. Zhao

The understanding of clustering aspects at the ground state of nuclei and in fast rotating ones within the framework of covariant density functional theory has been reviewed and reanalyzed. The appearance of many exotic nuclear shapes in…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-09 A. V. Afanasjev

The beyond mean-field approach for low-lying hypernuclear states is extended by mixing the configurations associated with both single-particle and quadrupole-octupole collective excitations within the generator coordinate method based on a…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-07 H. J. Xia , X. Y. Wu , H. Mei , J. M. Yao

In this paper we consider a model for a nucleon interacting with the $\omega$ and $\sigma$ mesons in the atomic nucleus. The model is relativistic, but we study it in the nuclear physics nonrelativistic limit, which is of a very different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Maria J. Esteban , Simona Rota Nodari

We investigate the stability and softness of nuclei against quadrupole, octupole, and hexadecapole deformation. By applying the spherical Skyrme-force Hartree-Fock Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer quasi-particle random phase approximation, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Le-Anh Nguyen , Minh-Loc Bui , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Naftali Auerbach

At zero temperature the negative-parity ground states of the nucleon and delta baryons are non-degenerate with the positive-parity partners due to spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry. However, chiral symmetry is expected to be restored…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Gert Aarts , Chris Allton , Davide De Boni , Simon Hands , Benjamin Jaeger , Chrisanthi Praki , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

A characteristic feature of collective and particle-hole excitations in neutron-rich nuclei is that many of them couple to unbound neutron in continuum single-particle orbits. The continuum random phase approximation (cRPA) is a powerful…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Teruyuki Saito , Masayuki Matsuo

In this talk I shall discuss the clustering aspect and the shell model. I shall first discuss the $\alpha$-cluster aspects based on the shell model calculations. Then I shall discuss the spin zero ground state dominance in the presence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akito Arima

Description of a nuclear system in its ground state and at low excitations based on the equation of state (EoS) around normal density is presented. In the expansion of the EoS around the saturation point additional spin polarization terms…

Understanding the role of multi-nucleon correlations in the structure of light nuclei is at the forefront of modern nuclear science. In this letter, we present a quantitative benchmark study of alpha-cluster correlations in the ground…

Recent developments in many-body quantum chaos have raised the issue of correlations between different families of levels in the spectra of random fermionic systems. It seems that rotational invariance is sufficient to force an otherwise…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Mulhall , V. Zelevinsky , A. Volya

Recently we proposed [62] a fast computing scheme for generalized seniority on spherical single-particle basis. This work redesigns the scheme to make it applicable to deformed single-particle basis. The algorithm is applied to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-27 L. Y. Jia

For single-$j$ shells with $j={7/2}, {9/2}$ and 11/2, we relate the large probability of $I^+$ ground states to the largest (smallest) coefficients $\alpha^J_{I(v \beta)} = <nv \beta I |$ $A^{J \dagger} \cdot A^J | n v\beta I>$, where $n$…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Y. M. Zhao , A. Arima

The structures of the ground and excited states of 12Be were studied with antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. The ground state was found to be a state with a developed 2-alpha core with two neutrons occupying the intruder orbits. The energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Hisashi Horiuchi

The global correlation in the observed variation with mass number of the $E2$ and summed $M1$ transition strengths is examined for rare earth nuclei. It is shown that a theory of correlated $S$ and $D$ fermion pairs with a simple pairing…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. H. Smith , X. P. Pan , D. H. Feng , M. Guidry