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相关论文: Probing nucleon-nucleon correlations with (e,e'p) …

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We discover a surprising relation between the collective motion of nucleons within atomic nuclei, traditionally understood to be driven by long-range correlations, and short-range nucleon-nucleon interactions. Specifically, we find that…

We use proton-nucleus reaction data at intermediate energies to test the emerging new generation of chiral nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials. Predictions from a high quality one-boson-exchange (OBE) force are used for comparison and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Sammarruca , D. Alonso , E. J. Stephenson

The possible existence of nucleon-antinucleon bound states has been studied for decades. We investigate the $e^+e^-\to p\bar{p}$ and $e^+e^-\to n\bar{n}$ cross sections in the nonrelativistic effective field theory framework. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Zhao-Sai Jia , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Feng-Kun Guo , Gang Li

We study relationship between the physical quantities that characterize pion-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon interaction on the basis of the fact that nuclear forces in the nucleon-nucleon system at low energies are mainly determined by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-12 V. A. Babenko , N. M. Petrov

There exists a class of nuclei that are obtained by adding one nucleon to a loosely-bound nucleon-core system, for example $^{12}$Be, $^9$C, $^{18}$Ne. For such nuclei, one-nucleon overlap integrals that represent single-particle motion can…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. K. Timofeyuk , I. J. Thompson , J. A. Tostevin

The self-energy of nucleons in asymmetric nuclear matter is evaluated employing different realistic models for the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Starting from the Brueckner Hartree Fock approximation without the usual angle-average in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kh. S. A. Hassaneen , H. Müther

An approximate method to quantify the mass dependence of the number of two-nucleon (2N) short-range correlations (SRC) in nuclei is suggested. The proposed method relies on the concept of the "local nuclear character" of the SRC. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Maarten Vanhalst , Jan Ryckebusch , Wim Cosyn

We summarize basic theoretical ideas which let to the observation of the short-range correlations (SRC) in nuclei using hard probes and outline directions for probing quark-gluon structure of SRCs. Implications of the observations of color…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Mark Strikman

With the aim at quantitatively investigating the longstanding problem concerning the effect of short range nucleon-nucleon correlations on scattering processes at high energies, the total neutron-nucleus cross section is calculated within a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , I. Marchino , V. Palli , H. Morita

It is an experimental fact that multi-particle correlations in the final states of high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions are sensitive to collective correlations of nucleons in the wave functions of the colliding nuclei. Here, I show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Giuliano Giacalone

We overview the progress made in studies of EMC and short range correlation (SRC) effects with the special emphasis given to the recent observation of the correlation between the slope of the EMC ratio at Bjorken x<1 and the scale factor of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Misak M Sargsian

Nuclear short-range correlations (SRC) typically manifest themselves in the tail parts of the single-nucleon momentum distributions. We propose an approximate practical method for computing those SRC contributions to the high-momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Jan Ryckebusch , Maarten Vanhalst , Wim Cosyn

Spin-isospin response in exotic nuclear systems is investigated. It is found that in some nuclei excitations with pionic quantum numbers (0-, 1+, 2-, ...) appear at very low energies with large transition probabilities, which is an…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Elena Litvinova

High-energy nuclear collisions have opened a new experimental method to reveal collective behavior in nuclear ground states through the lens of many-body correlations of nucleons. Using ab initio lattice and variational calculations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone , Alessandro Lovato

The $d(e,e'\pi^+)$ reaction in the parallel kinematics has been investigated using a dynamical model of pion electroproduction on the nucleon. A unitary $\pi NN$ model has been used in order to examine the effects due to the final…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Hafidi , T. -S. H. Lee

Universality of short range correlations has been investigated both in coordinate and in momentum space, by means of one-and two-body densities and momentum distributions. In this contribution we discuss one- and two-body momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-11-07 M. Alvioli

$\mathbf{Background:}$ Realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions induce short-range correlations in nuclei. To solve the many-body problem unitary transformations like the similarity renormalization group (SRG) are often used to soften the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Thomas Neff , Hans Feldmeier , Wataru Horiuchi

The total neutron-Nucleus cross section has been calculated within an approach which takes into account nucleon-nucleon correlations, Glauber multiple scattering and inelastic shadowing corrections. Nuclear targets ranging from 4He to 208Pb…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-25 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , I. Marchino , H. Morita , V. Palli

New experimental data are presented on the energy dependence of the total cross sections for the np -> d eta and quasi-two-body pp -> pp eta reactions, where the final diproton is detected at very low excitation energy. Differential cross…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Colin Wilkin

Correlation effects in nuclear matter at finite temperatures are studied for subnuclear densities ($\rho<\rho_0$) and medium excitation energy, where a nonrelativistic potential approach is possible. A quantum statistical approach is given,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Roepke , A. Schnell