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We explore the possibility of formation of $\Delta$ baryons (1232 MeV) in neutron star matter in an effective chiral model within the relativistic mean-field framework. With variation in delta-meson couplings, consistent with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Debashree Sen , T. K. Jha

The equation of state (EoS) for neutron stars is a crucial topic in astrophysics, nuclear physics, and quantum chromodynamics (QCD), influencing their structure, stability, and observable properties. This review classifies EoS models into…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Zuhua Ji , Jiarui Chen , Yan Chen

We investigate the possibility and consequences of phase transitions from an equation of state (EOS) describing nucleons and hyperons interacting via mean fields of sigma, omega, and rho mesons in the recently improved quark-meson coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 J. D. Carroll , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , A. G. Williams

We review some recent results about the mechanism of deconfinement of hadronic matter into quark matter in cold neutron stars and protoneutron stars. We discuss the role of finite size effects and the relevance of temperature and density…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-01 Germán Lugones

The transition from hadronic matter to quark matter in the core of neutron stars is likely to be associated with the appearance of a mixed phase, leading to a smooth variation of the star density profile. We discuss the results of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Omar Benhar , Roberto Rubino

We calculate the structure of neutron star interiors comprising both the hadronic and the quark phases. For the hadronic sector we employ a microscopic equation of state involving nucleons and hyperons derived within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-06 G. F. Burgio , H. Chen , H. -J. Schulze , G. Taranto

We study the importance of the thermal behavior of the hadron-quark phase transition in neutron star (NS) mergers. To this end, we devise a new scheme approximating thermal effects to supplement any cold, barotropic hybrid equation of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Sebastian Blacker , Andreas Bauswein , Stefan Typel

We study the hadron-quark hybrid equation of state (EOS) of compact-star matter. The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) local SU(3) model with vector-type interaction is used to describe the quark matter phase, while the relativistic mean field (RMF)…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Grigor Alaverdyan

We study the consequences of quark matter nucleation in cold hadronic matter employing three relativistic-mean-field (RMF) models to describe the hadronic phase and the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model for the quark one. We explore the effect…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Domenico Logoteta , Constança Providência , Isaac Vidaña

We investigate systematically the possible deconfinement phase transition from nuclear matter to quark matter in compact stars. The properties of nuclear matter are fixed by expanding its binding energy to the order of $\rho^3$, while those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Hao-Miao Jin , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ting-Ting Sun , Guang-Xiong Peng

The assumption underlying the existence of quark stars is based on the Bodmer-Witten conjecture. These authors have claimed that it is possible that the interior of a neutron-like star does not consist primarily of hadrons, but rather of…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-12 J. R. Torres , D. P. Menezes , V. Dexheimer

We analyze the effect of color superconductivity in the transition from hot hadron matter to quark matter in the presence of a gas of trapped electron neutrinos. We adopt a two-phase picture in which the hadronic phase is described trough a…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Taiza A. S. do Carmo , Germán Lugones

The two-Equation of State (Two-EoS) model is used to describe the hadron-quark phase transition in dense-hot matter formed in heavy-ion collisions. The non-linear Walecka model is used to describe the hadronic phase. For the quark phase,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Y. Shao , M. Di Toro , V. Greco , M. Colonna , S. Plumari , B. Liu , Y. X. Liu

The appearance of quark matter in the core of hybrid stars is a fundamental issue in such compact stars. The central density of these stars is sufficiently high such that nuclear matter undergoes a further change into other exotic phases…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tomoki Endo

The Poyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model was developed recently, which includes both the chiral dynamics and (de)confinement effect and gives a good description of lattice QCD data. In this study we use the PNJL model to describe the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-10-14 G. Y. Shao

We construct the equation of state (EoS) for neutron stars explicitly including hyperons and quarks. Using the quark-meson coupling model with relativistic Hartree-Fock approximation, the EoS for hadronic matter is derived by taking into…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Koichi Saito

We perform a physics-informed Bayesian analyses of the equation of state of hybrid neutron stars that incorporates color-flavor-locked quark matter modeled by a three-flavor non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio framework with vector repulsion and…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Alexander Ayriyan , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke

We develop our previous study of the transition to deconfined quark phase in neutron stars, including the interaction in the quark equation of state to the leading order in the perturbative expansion within the confinement density-dependent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Li , W. Zuo , G. -X. Peng

One of the most promising possibilities may be the appearance of quark matter in astrophysical phenomena in the light of recent progress in observations. The mechanism of deconfinement is not well understood, but the thermodynamical aspects…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Nobutoshi Yasutake , Tsuneo Noda , Hajime Sotani , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We study the possible existence of deconfined quark matter in the interior of neutron stars using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to describe the quark phase. We find that typical neutron stars with masses around 1.4 solar masses do not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Schertler , S. Leupold , J. Schaffner-Bielich