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A set of physics models and parameters pertaining to the simulation of proton energy deposition in matter are evaluated in the energy range up to approximately 65 MeV, based on their implementations in the Geant4 toolkit. The analysis…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Maria Grazia Pia , Marcia Begalli , Anton Lechner , Lina Quintieri , Paolo Saracco

Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) provides a well-defined framework for studying nuclear recoil observables in low-energy neutrino interactions. In this work, we present a comparative Monte Carlo benchmark study of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Yusuf Havvat

Depth distributions of positron-emitting nuclei in PMMA phantoms are calculated within a Monte Carlo model for Heavy-Ion Therapy (MCHIT) based on the GEANT4 toolkit (version 8.0). The calculated total production rates of $^{11}$C, $^{10}$C…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Pshenichnov , Igor Mishustin , Walter Greiner

Hadron cascade model is an essential part of Monte Carlo neutrino event generators that governs final state interactions of knocked-out nucleons and produced pions. It is shown that such model enriched with physically motivated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Kajetan Niewczas , Jan T. Sobczyk

In ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions (UPCs) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Pb nuclei are excited through interactions induced by strong electromagnetic fields. The expected excitation energy could reach hundreds MeV, which leads to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 P. Jucha , K. Mazurek , M. Klusek-Gawenda , M. Ciemala , A. Szczurek , Yuliia Shevchuk , S. Słotwiński

The nuclear reaction network is usually studied via precise calculation of differential equation sets, and much research interest has been focused on the characteristics of nuclides, such as half-life and size limit. In this paper, however,…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Liang Zhu , Yu-Gang Ma , Qu Chen , Ding-Ding Han

The bremsstrahlung spectra produced by electrons impinging on thick targets are simulated using the Geant4 Monte Carlo toolkit. Simulations are validated against experimental data available in literature for a range of energy between 0.5…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Luciano Pandola , Claudio Andenna , Barbara Caccia

Through decades of effort in nuclear data development and simulations of reactor neutronics and accelerator transmutation, a collection of reaction data is continuing to evolve with the potential of direct applications to the production of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Garland , R. E. Schenter , R. J. Talbert , S. G. Mashnik , W. B. Wilson

Neutrino event generators make use of intranuclear cascade models (INCs), to predict the kinematics of hadrons produced in neutrino-nucleus interactions. We perform a consistent comparison of different INCs, by using the same set of events…

Within a dynamical transport approach we investigate charged current interactions in neutrino-nucleus reactions for neutrino energies of 0.3 - 1.5 GeV with particular emphasis on resonant pion production channels via the $\Delta_{33}(1232)$…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Cassing , M. Kant , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

We study neutral current neutrino-nucleus reaction cross-sections for Mn, Fe, Co and Ni isotopes. An earlier study for a few selected nuclei has shown that in the supernova environment the cross sections are increased for low energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Juodagalvis , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , W. R. Hix , D. J. Dean , J. M. Sampaio

A global analysis of the world data on differential cross sections and polarization asymmetries of backward pion-nucleon scattering for invariant collision energies above 3 GeV is performed in a Regge model. Including the $N_\alpha$,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Huang , A. Sibirtsev , J. Haidenbauer , S. Krewald , U. -G. Meissner

The light fragment production reactions for 10 MeV to 3 GeV protons incident on O-16, Al-27, Fe, Nb-93, and Ag are analyzed by a combination of an intranuclear cascade model and a generalized evaporation model which includes light nuclei up…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Furihata

The total yield of neutral D-mesons (4$\pi$) in central Xe+La interactions at 150 GeV per nucleon has been calculated within the Geant4 FTF model. Our calculation is close to predictions of Monte Carlo models that do not account for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 A. Galoyan , A. Ribon , V. Uzhinsky

The Geant4 toolkit is the leading software for the simulation of particle transport through matter, widely used in nuclear physics, high-energy physics, and medical physics. However, the initial learning curve for new developers can be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Jing Liu

Recent developments of the Cascade-Exciton Model (CEM) of nuclear reactions to describe high energy particle induced fission are briefly described. The increased accuracy and predictive power of the CEM are shown by several examples.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnold J. Sierk , Stepan G. Mashnik

Purpose: Very fast Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of proton transport have been implemented recently on GPUs. However, these usually use simplified models for non-elastic (NE) proton-nucleus interactions. Our primary goal is to build a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Wan Chan Tseung , J. Ma , C. Beltran

This extended abstract briefly summarizes ongoing research activity on the evaluation and experimental validation of physics methods for photon and electron transport. The analysis includes physics models currently implemented in Geant4 as…

Nuclear $\beta$ spectrum and the corresponding (anti-)neutrino spectrum play important roles in many aspects of nuclear astrophysics, particle physics, nuclear industry and nuclear data. In this work we propose a projected shell model (PSM)…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Fan Gao , Zi-Rui Chen , Long-Jun Wang

We report on a comparison study of the Monte Carlo packages GEANT4 and FLUKA for simulating neutron production by muons penetrating deep underground. GEANT4 is found to generate fewer neutrons at muon energies above ~100 GeV, by at most a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. M. Araujo , V. A. Kudryavtsev , N. J. C. Spooner , T. J. Sumner