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相关论文: In-medium meson properties and field transformatio…

200 篇论文

The mass shift, width broadening, and spectral density for the $\rho$ and $\omega$ mesons in a heat bath of nucleons and pions are calculated using a general formula which relates the self-energy to the real and imaginary parts of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. L. Eletsky , M. Belkacem , P. J. Ellis , J. I. Kapusta

Fits of pion-nucleus potentials to large sets of pionic atom data reveal departures of parameter values from the corresponding free $\pi N$ parameters. These medium effects can be quantitatively reproduced by a chiral-motivated model where…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Friedman

Chiral effective lagrangians may differ in their prediction of meson-nucleon scattering amplitudes off-meson-mass-shell, but must yield identical S-matrix elements. We argue that the effective meson mass in nuclear matter obtained from…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Vesteinn Thorsson , Andreas Wirzba

We study the behavior of the pion dispersion relation in a pion medium at finite density and temperature, introducing a chemical potential to describe the finite pion number density. Such description is particularly important during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alejandro Ayala

The properties of nuclear matter under extreme conditions of high temperature, density and isospin-asymmetry have attracted wide attentions in recent years. At present, heavy ion reactions in combination with corresponding model simulations…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yuliang Sun , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Fuqiang Wang

Effective masses of $\rho$ and $\omega$ mesons in nuclear medium are studied in a hadronic effective theory. Both the pole position and the screening mass decrease in nuclear matter due to the polarization of the nucleon Dirac sea. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Shiomi , T. Hatsuda

The neutron-proton mass difference in (isospin asymmetric) nuclear matter and finite nuclei is studied in the framework of a medium-modified Skyrme model. The proposed effective Lagrangian incorporates both the medium influence of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ulf-G. Meißner , A. M. Rakhimov , A. Wirzba , U. T. Yakhshiev

Based on quantum hadrodynamics with a finite cutoff, the effective masses of vector mesons(\omega, \rho) in nuclear medium are calculated. We use a low-energy effective Lagrangian which is obtained by integrating high-energy quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Sakamoto , M. Nakai , H. Kouno , A. Hasegawa , M. Nakano

Pion-meson-exchange nucleon-nucleon potentials are derived for two nucleons in the intermediate states. The mesons we include are (i) pseudoscalar mesons: $\pi, \eta, \eta'$; (ii) vector mesons: $\rho, \omega, \phi$; (iii) scalar mesons:…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Th. A. Rijken , V. G. J. Stoks

We derive a novel chiral power counting scheme for in-medium chiral perturbation theory with explicit nucleonic and pionic degrees of freedom coupled to external sources. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account local as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-12-08 J. A. Oller , A. Lacour , U. -G. Meißner

The longest-range part of the nuclear force due to the one-pion exchange governs the energy dependence of the scattering amplitude in the near-threshold region and imposes correlations between the coefficients in the effective range…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , A. A. Filin , J. Gegelia

An introduction to physics of in-medium hadrons with special emphasis towards modification of vector meson properties in dense nuclear matter is given. We start from remarkable analogy between the in-medium behavior of atoms in gases and…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. I. Krivoruchenko

We investigate the screening effects on the nucleon-nucleon elastic cross section inside nuclear matter at zero and finite temperature. The N-N interaction is described phenomenologically via meson exchanges ($\sigma$, $\pi$ and $\omega$)…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-13 J. Diaz Alonso , L. Mornas

The momentum and isospin dependence of the in-medium nucleon mass are studied. Two definitions of the effective mass, i.e. the Dirac mass $m^*_D$ and the nonrelativistic mass $m^*_{NR}$ which parameterizes the energy spectrum, are compared.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. N. E. van Dalen , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler

The influence of three-particle breakup singularities on s-wave meson production in nucleon-nucleon collisions is studied within the distorted wave Born approximation. This study is based on a simple scalar model for the two-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Motzke , Ch. Elster , C. Hanhart

The meson meson interaction in the scalar isoscalar channel at finite baryonic density is studied in the framework of a chiral unitary approach which generates the f0 and sigma resonances and reproduces well the meson meson phase shifts in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Vicente Vacas , E. Oset

We calculate the pion self-energies in asymmetric nuclear matter in the two-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory. We find three types of corrections beyond the well-known linear density approximation. The resulting s-wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We study the neutral pion mass in the presence of an external arbitrary magnetic field in the framework of the linear sigma model coupled to quark (LSMq) at finite temperature. In doing so, we have calculated the pion self-energy,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Aritra Das , Najmul Haque

Due to the internal structure of the nucleon, we should expect, in general, that the effective meson nucleon parameters may change in nuclear medium. We study such changes by using a chiral confining model of the nucleon. We use…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 M. K. Banerjee , J. A. Tjon

We compute the neutral pion mass dependence on a magnetic field in the weak field approximation at one-loop order. The calculation is carried out within the linear sigma model coupled to quarks and using Schwinger's proper-time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Alejandro Ayala , Ricardo L. S. Farias , S. Hernandez-Ortiz , Luis A. Hernandez , D. Manreza Paret , R. Zamora