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The three-nucleon ground state and the N--d scattering states are obtained using variational principles. The wave function of the system is decomposed into angular-spin-isospin channels and the corresponding two dimensional spatial…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alejandro Kievsky

Exact matrix product state representations for a type of scale-invariant states are presented, which describe highly degenerate ground states arising from spontaneous symmetry breaking with type-B Goldstone modes in one-dimensional quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch

By design, the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) strives to recover the lowest-energy eigenvalue of a given Hamiltonian by preparing quantum states guided by the variational principle. In practice, the prepared quantum state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Daniel Claudino , Jerimiah Wright , Alexander J. McCaskey , Travis S. Humble

Solving optimisation problems encoded in the ground state of classical-spin systems is a focus area for quantum computing devices, providing upper bounds to the unknown solution. To certify these bounds, they are compared to those obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Flavio Baccari , Christian Gogolin , Peter Wittek , Antonio Acín

Multidimensional factorization method is formulated in arbitrary curvilinear coordinates. Particular cases of polar and spherical coordinates are considered and matrix potentials with separating variables are constructed. A new class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-07 A. A. Andrianov , M. V. Ioffe , Tsu Zhun-Pin

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and an extended spiral structure in a deformed flat-band Hubbard model. In the case of quarter filling, we show the uniqueness of the ground state with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

We investigate the stability domains of ground states of generalized Hubbard models with next-nearest neighbour interaction using the optimum groundstate approach. We focus on the $\eta$-pairing state with momentum P=0 and the fully…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Dziurzik , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

We describe and discuss a recently proposed quantum Monte Carlo algorithm to compute the ground-state properties of various systems of interacting fermions. In this method, the ground state is projected from an initial wave function by a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shiwei Zhang , J. Carlson , J. E. Gubernatis

Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) provides a lucrative platform to determine molecular energetics in near-term quantum devices. While the VQE is traditionally tailored to determine the ground state wavefunction with the underlying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Dibyendu Mondal , Rahul Maitra

We establish uniqueness and radial symmetry of ground states for higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger and Hartree equations whose higher-order differentials have small coefficients. As an application, we obtain error estimates for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-26 Woocheol Choi , Younghun Hong , Jinmyoung Seok

The genetic cluster-exact approximation algorithm is an efficient method to calculate ground states of EA spin glasses. The method can be used to study ground-state landscapes by calculating many independent ground states for each…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander K. Hartmann

We present a study of the spectral properties like the energy spectrum, the eigenmodes and density of states of a classical finite system of two-dimensional (2D) charged particles which are confined by a quadratic potential. Using the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

Factor models are a very efficient way to describe high dimensional vectors of data in terms of a small number of common relevant factors. This problem, which is of fundamental importance in many disciplines, is usually reformulated in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-13 Valentina Ciccone , Augusto Ferrante , Mattia Zorzi

In this paper we propose a new formulation of the Fourier Modal Method based on an alternative treatment of interface conditions allowing us to overcome the effect of the Gibbs phenomenon. Explicit consideration of the interface conditions…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Sergey Spiridonov , Alexey A. Shcherbakov

Accurately determining ground-state properties of quantum many-body systems remains one of the major challenges of quantum simulation. In this work, we present a protocol for estimating the ground-state energy using only global time…

Within the "lowest Landau level approximation", we develop a method to find the ground state of a 2d system of interacting particles confined by a parabolic potential.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. S. Hussein , O. K. Vorov

This paper considers the problem of computing Bayesian estimates of both states and model parameters for nonlinear state-space models. Generally, this problem does not have a tractable solution and approximations must be utilised. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Jarrad Courts , Johannes Hendriks , Adrian Wills , Thomas Schön , Brett Ninness

State selective field ionization detection techniques in physics require a specific progression through a complicated atomic state space to optimize state selectivity and overall efficiency. For large principle quantum number n, the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-10-28 M. L. Jones , B. Sanguinetti , H. O. Majeed , B. T. H. Varcoe

We present a new approach to compute low lying eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors for strongly correlated many-body systems. The method was inspired by the so-called Automated Multilevel Sub-structuring Method (AMLS). Originally, it…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Ralf Gamillscheg , Gundolf Haase , Wolfgang von der Linden

We present a set of {\em optimum ground states} for a large class of spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ chains. Such global ground states are simultaneously ground states of the local Hamiltonian, i.e. the nearest neighbour interaction in the present case.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Niggemann , J. Zittartz