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The neutrinos emitted from the proto-neutron star created in a core-collapse supernova must run through a significant amount of turbulence before exiting the star. Turbulence can modify the flavor evolution of the neutrinos imprinting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 James P. Kneller , Neel V. Kabadi

The study of neutron rich matter, present in neutron star, proto-neutron stars and core-collapse supernovae, can lead to further understanding of the behavior of nuclear matter in highly asymmetric nuclei. Heterogeneous structures are…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-20 P. N. Alcain , C. O. Dorso

Neutrinos escaping from a core collapse supernova a few seconds after bounce pass through the shock wave, where they may encounter one or more resonances corresponding to $\Delta m^2_{\rm atm}$. The neutrino mass eigenstates in matter may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Basudeb Dasgupta , Amol Dighe

With the advent of time-domain astronomy and the game-changing next generation of telescopes, we have unprecedented opportunities to explore the most energetic events in our Universe through electromagnetic radiation, gravitational waves,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Irene Tamborra

We study low energy galactic neutrinos in the Milky Way under two fundamentally different descriptions of gravity, showing that neutrinos provide a sensitive probe of gravity underlying nature. If gravity is a quantum interaction, its long…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Eduardo Flores , Elise Cantu , Ian Marano , Osvan Vivar-Garcia , Shabhaz Khalandar

The connection between cosmological observations and neutrino physics is discussed in detail. Neutrinos decouple from thermal contact in the early Universe at a temperature of order 1 MeV which coincides with the temperature where light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steen Hannestad

Neutrinos from supernovae (SNe) are crucial probes of explosive phenomena at the deaths of massive stars and neutrino physics. High-energy neutrinos are produced through hadronic processes by cosmic rays, which are accelerated during…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Kohta Murase

We perform a detailed study of the weak interactions of standard model neutrinos with the primordial plasma and their effect on the resonant production of sterile neutrino dark matter. Motivated by issues in cosmological structure formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Tejaswi Venumadhav , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kevork N. Abazajian , Christopher M. Hirata

We present a theory of neutrino oscillations in a dense medium which goes beyond the effective matter potential used in the description of the MSW effect. We show how the purity of the neutrino state is degraded by neutrino interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Aniello Quaranta

We studied possible modifications of the neutrino - nucleon scattering rate due to the nucleon - nucleon collisions in the hot dense matter which we find in the supernova core. We show that the finite width of the nucleon spectral function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoichi Yamada

We find that the abundance of large clusters of nucleons in neutron-rich matter at sub-nuclear density is greatly reduced by finite temperature effects when matter is close to beta-equilibrium. Large nuclei and exotic non-spherical nuclear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Alessandro Roggero , Jérôme Margueron , Luke F. Roberts , Sanjay Reddy

In the framework of hypercolor scenario of multicomponent Dark Matter, inelastic interaction of high energy photons with the Dark Matter candidates is considered. This reaction results in production of energetic leptons and neutrinos, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Vitaly Beylin

Neutrinos play a key role in core-collapse supernova explosions. Carrying information from deep inside the stellar core, neutrinos are direct probes of the supernova mechanism. Intriguing recent developments on the role of neutrinos in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Irene Tamborra

One examines the interaction and possible resonances between supernova neutrinos and electron plasma waves. The neutrino phase space distribution and its boundary regions are analyzed in detail. It is shown that the boundary regions are too…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luis Bento

We explore the limits on neutrino mass which follow from a study of the long-range forces that arise from the exchange of massless or ultra-light neutrinos. Although the 2-body neutrino-exchange force is unobservably small, the many-body…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ephraim Fischbach

Relativistic outflows with neutrons inevitably lead to inelastic collisions, and resulting subphotospheric gamma rays may explain prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts. In this model, hadronuclear, quasithermal neutrinos in the 10-100 GeV…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Kohta Murase , Kazumi Kashiyama , Peter Meszaros

A few seconds after bounce in a core-collapse supernova, the shock wave passes the density region corresponding to resonant neutrino oscillations with the ``atmospheric'' neutrino mass difference. The transient violation of the adiabaticity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Tomas , M. Kachelriess , G. Raffelt , A. Dighe , H. -T. Janka , L. Scheck

We present our calculations of the thermal neutrino radiation that accompanies the explosion of a minimum-mass neutron star. In this case, the neutrino luminosity is lower than the luminosity during a supernova explosion approximately by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-25 A. V. Yudin , N. V. Dunina-Barkovskaya , S. I. Blinnikov

Neutrino-atom scattering provides a sensitive tool for probing nonstandard interactions of massive neutrinos in laboratory measurements. The ionization channel of this collision process plays an important role in experiments searching for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin

In this paper we study the influence of nuclear medium effects on quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering processes. We focus on effects provided by the nuclear mean field and random phase correlations and pay special attention to…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Natalie Jachowicz , Alexis Nikolakopoulos
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