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相关论文: Infinite Component Relativistic Wave Equations

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The principal series of unitary representations of the Lorentz group has been considered in the helicity basis. Decompositions of tensor products of the spinspaces are studied in the framework of projective representations of the symmetric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Varlamov

The basic principles of generalization of the group theoretical approach to the relativistic wave equations on curved spaces are examined. The general method of the determination of wave equations from the known symmetry group of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

We address the problem of the existence of a Lagrangian for a given system of linear PDEs with constant coefficients. As a subtask, this involves bringing the system into a pre-Lagrangian form, wherein the number of equations matches the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Alexey Sharapov , David Shcherbatov

We present new exact solutions (in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions) of relativistic wave equations (Klein-Gordon and Dirac) in external electromagnetic fields of special form. These fields are combinations of Aharonov-Bohm solenoid field and some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , D. M. Gitman , V. B. Tlyachev

Dirac's equation in the field of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and constant magnetic field has exact localized non-stationary solutions. The solutions corresponds relativistic fermions only. Among them singular solutions with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Boris V. Gisin

We consider a relativistic charged particle in a background scalar field depending on both space and time. Poincar\'e, dilation and special conformal symmetries of the field generate conserved quantities in the charge motion, and we exploit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 L. Ansell , T. Heinzl , A. Ilderton

A relativistic equation is proposed for the bound state of two particles, which is in accord with the boundary condition for the propagation of the negative-energy states and reduces to the (one-body)Dirac equation in the infinite limit of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hitoshi Ito

In this second paper we complete the classical description of an isolated system of "charged positive-energy particles, with Grassmann-valued electric charges and mutual Coulomb interaction, plus a transverse electro-magnetic field" in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Alba , Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

The 2(2s+1)-component relativistic basis spinors for the arbitrary spin particles are established in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces, where s=0,1 / 2,1, 3 / 2, 2, ... . These spinors for integral- and half-integral spins are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 I. I. Guseinov

A three-particle quantization condition on the lattice is written down in a manifestly relativistic-invariant form by using a generalization of the non-relativistic effective field theory (NREFT) approach. Inclusion of the higher partial…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Fabian Müller , Jin-Yi Pang , Akaki Rusetsky , Jia-Jun Wu

We show that, in the relativistic regime, scalar bosons satisfy a quantum wave equation which is quite analogous to the Dirac equation. In contrast with the Klein-Gordon equation it is first order with respect to time derivation. It leads…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Roland Combescot

We derive relativistic equations for charged and neutral spin particles. The approach for higher-spin particles is based on generalizations of the Bargmann-Wigner formalism. Next, we study, what new physical information can the introduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

We study special relativistic effects on the entanglement between either spins or momenta of composite quantum systems of two spin-1/2 massive particles, either indistinguishable or distinguishable, in inertial reference frames in relative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 C. Cafaro , S. Capozziello , S. Mancini

Spin of elementary particles is the only kinematic degree of freedom not having classical corre- spondence. It arises when seeking for the finite-dimensional representations of the Lorentz group, which is the only symmetry group of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano

A canonical structure compatible with the action of the Lorentz group can be obtained considering the energy and time as conjugate variables of an extended phase space. Scalar probability waves, describing free relativistic particles, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 M. Grigorescu

In the state-vector space for relativistic quantum fields a new set of basis vectors are introduced, which are taken to be eigenstates of the field operators themselves. The corresponding eigenvalues are then interpreted as representing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Minoru Omote , Susumu kamefuchi

The generation of entangled states and their degree of entanglement is studied ab initio in a relativistic formulation for the case of two interacting spin-1/2 charged particles. In the realm of quantum electrodynamics we derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiannis Pachos , Enrique Solano

Galilei invariant equations for massless fields are obtained via contractions of relativistic wave equations. It is shown that the collection of non-equivalent Galilei-invariant wave equations for massless fields with spin equal 1 and 0 is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-25 J. Niederle , A. G. Nikitin

We compute electromagnetic fields created by a relativistic charged spin-half particle in empty space at distances comparable to the particle Compton wavelength. The particle is described as a wave packet evolving according to the Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Balthazar Peroutka , Kirill Tuchin

In parallel to the unified construction of relativistic Hamiltonians based solely on physical arguments [J. Chem. Phys. 160, 084111 (2024)], a unified implementation of relativistic wave function methods is achieved here via programming…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Ning Zhang , Wenjian Liu