中文
相关论文

相关论文: Statistical Hadronization of Supercooled Quark-Glu…

200 篇论文

We propose a mechanism which naturally contains the relation $\mu_{B} = 3\mu_{S}$ of the hadronic gas produced in heavy-ion collisions at CERN. Our starting assumption is the existence of a sharp front separating the quark-gluon plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 N. Bilić , J. Cleymans , E. Suhonen , D. W. von Oertzen

We review the history and success of applying relativistic hydrodynamics to high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We emphasize the important role hydrodynamics has played in the discovery of the quark-gluon plasma and its quantitative…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Ulrich Heinz , Björn Schenke

In the canonical picture of the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma during a high-energy heavy-ion collision, quarks are produced in two waves. The first is during the first fm/c of the collision, when gluons thermalize into the QGP. After…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Scott Pratt

We formulate and study a mechanical instability criterion for sudden hadronization of dense matter fireballs formed in 158A GeV Pb--Pb collisions. Considering properties of quark-gluon matter and hadron gas we obtain the phase boundary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We recently introduced a completely new way to study ultrarelativistic nuclear scattering by providing a link between the string model approach and a statistical description. A key issue is the microcanonical treatment of hadronizing…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus WERNER , Joerg AICHELIN

The equation of state of the quark gluon plasma is a key ingredient of heavy ion phenomenology. In addition to the traditional Taylor method, several novel approximation schemes have been proposed with the aim of calculating it at finite…

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is expected to have a first order phase transition between the confined hadron gas and the deconfined quark gluon plasma at high baryon densities. This will result in phase boundary effects in the metastable and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Joseph I. Kapusta , Mayank Singh , Thomas Welle

The thermalization of quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions is crucial for understanding its behavior as a relativistic fluid and the thermodynamic properties of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). This study investigates the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Yu-Shan Mu , Jing-An Sun , Li Yan , Xu-Guang Huang

Due to long chemical equilibration times within standard hadronic reactions during the hadron gas phase in relativistic heavy ion collisions it has been suggested that the hadrons are "born" into equilibrium after the quark gluon plasma…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Noronha-Hostler , C. Greiner , I. A. Shovkovy

We evaluate the strangeness production from equilibrating and transversely expanding quark gluon plasma which may be created in the wake of relativistic heavy ion collisions. We consider boost invariant longitudinal and cylindrically…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dipali Pal , Abhijit Sen , Munshi G. Mustafa , Dinesh K. Srivastava

We systematically compare an event-by-event heavy-ion collision model to data from the Large Hadron Collider. Using a general Bayesian method, we probe multiple model parameters including fundamental quark-gluon plasma properties such as…

The dynamics of a hadronizing quark matter drop is investigated with a hybrid-like model, which takes into account equilibrium as well as non-equilibrium features of the process. We study the the particle rates from the hadronizing plasma,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Spieles , M. Bleicher , L. Gerland , H. Stoecker , C. Greiner

QCD jets are considered important probes for quark gluon plasma created in collisions of nuclei at high energies. Their parton showers are significantly altered if they develop inside of a deconfined medium. Hadronization of jets is also…

Highly effective conversion of kinetic energy into abundant particle multiplicity is the remarkable feature discovered in high energy heavy ion collisions. This short and pedagogic review addresses topical issues related to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Johann Rafelski

In this paper, we propose a method for numerical modeling of the nuclear matter properties within the framework of relativistic heavy-ion collisions using a holographic equation of state. Machine learning methods were applied to address the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 A. V. Anufriev , V. N. Kovalenko

Hydrodynamics is applied to describe the dynamics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The focus of the present study is the influence of a possible (phase) transition to the quark-gluon plasma in the nuclear matter equation of state on…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dirk H. Rischke

The shear viscosity of quark gluon plasma is customarily estimated in the literature using kinetic theory, which, however, is well known to break down for dense interacting systems. Here we propose an alternative theoretical approach based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Alessio Zaccone

We investigate the relativistic equation of state of hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma at finite temperature and baryon density in the framework of the non-extensive statistical mechanics, characterized by power-law quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-11-09 G. Gervino , A. Lavagno , D. Pigato

We present results on the evolution of <p_t> with energy, for hadrons emerging from hadronization of a quark-gluon plasma possibly produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We find that BNL-RHIC energy corresponds to the previously…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Adrian Dumitru , Steffen Bass

Using a simple kinetic model we study whether a pion condensate can be formed during the hadronization of the quark-gluon plasma in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. If hadronization proceeds fast and the pion effective mass is close…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 W. Florkowski , M. Abu-Samreh