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相关论文: Statistical Hadronization of Supercooled Quark-Glu…

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In nuclear collisions at relativistic energies, matter is created which resembles closely the matter that filled all space until about 15 microseconds after the big bang. Here we summarize selected aspects of the research that led to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Krzysztof Redlich , Johanna Stachel

Data on high energy nuclear collisions collected at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider over the past decade have provided convincing evidence that hadronization is quite different in hot nuclear environments compared to p+p collisions. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Rainer J. Fries

We study the onset of bubble formation (cavitation) in the quark-gluon plasma as a result of the reduction of the effective pressure from bulk-viscous corrections. By calculating velocity gradients in typical models for quark-gluon plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mathis Habich , Paul Romatschke

At the quark-hadron transition, when quarks get confined to hadrons, certain orbitally excited states, namely those which have excitation energies above the respective $L = 0$ states of the same order as the transition temperature $T_c$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Biswanath Layek , Ajit M. Srivastava , Soma Sanyal

We review the statistical hadronization picture for charmonium production in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions. Our starting point is a brief reminder of the status of the thermal model description of hadron production at high energy.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel

The quark-gluon plasma, possibly created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, is a strongly interacting many-body parton system. By comparison with strongly coupled electromagnetic plasmas (classical and non-relativistic) it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Markus H. Thoma

In relativistic heavy ion collisions, a highly occupied gluonic matter is created shortly after initial impact, which is in a non-thermal state and often referred to as the Glasma. Successful phenomenology suggests that the glasma evolves…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Xu-Guang Huang , Jinfeng Liao

One of the main activities in high-energy and nuclear physics is the search for the so-called quark-gluon plasma, a new state of matter which should have existed a few microseconds after the Big Bang. A quark-gluon plasma consists of free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus H. Thoma

Pressure isotropization of an equilibrating quark-gluon plasma produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions is studied within the framework of a multi-phase transport model (AMPT). The time evolution of the bulk properties of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-05-06 Bin Zhang , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko

We discuss recent data on particle production with emphasis on the degree of thermal and chemical equilibration achieved. The data are interpreted in terms of a resonance gas model. The phase boundary constructed between the resonance gas…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel

We attempt to model Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) evolution from the initial Heavy Ion collision to the final hadronic gas state by combining the Glauber model initial state conditions with eccentricity fluctuations, pre-equilibrium flow, UVH2+1…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Betty B. I. Abelev

To achieve an understanding of the thermalization of a quark-gluon plasma, starting from QCD without using model assumptions, is a formidable task. We study the early stage dynamics of a relativistic heavy ion collision in the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Maximilian Attems , Owe Philipsen , Christian Schäfer , Björn Wagenbach , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We study the quark energy loss in an expanding quark-gluon plasma. The expanding plasma produced in high energy AA-collision is described by Bjorken's model. The dependence of the energy loss on the infrared cutoff for the radiated gluons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Zakharov

In this paper, we propose a method for numerical modeling of the nuclear matter properties within the framework of relativistic heavy-ion collisions using a holographic equation of state. Model's free parameters are calibrated using lattice…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-30 A. V. Anufriev , V. N. Kovalenko

Current status of dynamical modeling of relativistic heavy ion collisions and hydrodynamic description of the quark gluon plasma is reported. We find the hadronic rescattering effect plays an important role in interpretation of mass…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Tetsufumi Hirano

The transverse momenta of hadrons in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are evaluated in a boost invariant hydrodynamics with transverse expansion. Quark gluon plasma is assumed to be formed in the initial state which expands and cools via…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

We study the properties of the strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma with a multistage model of heavy ion collisions that combines the T$_\mathrm{R}$ENTo initial condition ansatz, free-streaming, viscous relativistic hydrodynamics, and a…

It is argued that in heavy ion collisions at LHC there could be a sizeable production of baryons containing two or three heavy quarks from statistical coalescence. This production mechanism is peculiar of Quark Gluon Plasma and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Becattini

The quark-gluon plasma close to the critical temperature is a strongly interacting system. Using strongly coupled, classical, non-relativistic plasmas as an analogy, we argue that the quark-gluon plasma is in the liquid phase. This allows…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus H. Thoma

We specify a tractable transport model with thermodynamic properties close to those expected for the strongly interacting matter. In particular, at high temperatures, the matter undergoes a phase transition, such as to the quark-gluon…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Danielewicz , P. -B. Gossiaux , R. A. Lacey