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Orbital-free density functional theory (OF-DFT) provides an alternative approach for calculating the molecular electronic energy, relying solely on the electron density. In OF-DFT, both the ground-state density is optimized variationally to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Alexandre de Camargo , Ricky T. Q. Chen , Rodrigo A. Vargas-Hernández

Orbital-free Density Functional Theory (OF-DFT) has been used when studying atoms, molecules and solids. In nuclear physics, there has been basically no application of OF-DFT so far, as the Density Functional Theory (DFT) has been widely…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Gianluca Colo' , Kouichi Hagino

Density functional theory (DFT), the most widely adopted method in modern computational chemistry, fails to describe accurately the electronic structure of strongly correlated systems. Here we show that DFT can be formally and practically…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Daniel Gibney , Jan-Niklas Boyn , David A. Mazziotti

We combine techniques from quantum and from classical density functional theory (DFT) to describe electron-ion mixtures. For homogeneous systems, we show how to calculate ion-ion and ion-electron correlation functions within Chihara's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Louis , H. Xu , J. A. Anta

Spherical density functional theory (DFT) is a reformulation of the classic theorems of DFT, in which the role of the total density of a many-electron system is replaced by a set of sphericalized densities, constructed by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Sol Samuels , Chance M. Baxter , Susan R. Atlas

A density functional theory is developed for fermions in one dimension, interacting via a delta-function. Such systems provide a natural testing ground for questions of principle, as the local density approximation should work well for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Magyar , K. Burke

We develop a classical density functional theory (DFT) for two site associating fluids in spatially uniform external fields which exhibit orientational inhomogeneities. The Helmholtz free energy functional is obtain using Wertheim's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 B. D. Marshall , W. G. Chapman , M. M. Telo da Gama

Using a hydrogen molecule as a test system we demonstrate how to compute the effective potential according to the formalism of the new density functional theory (DFT), in which the basic variable is the set of spherically averaged densities…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 K. Kokko , Á. Nagy , J. Huhtala , T. Björkman , L. Vitos

Density functional theory (DFT) is the de facto approach for predicting self-consistent-field electronic structures of ground-state configurations of complex atoms, molecules, and solids and providing their property data for materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Zi-Kui Liu

The very good performance of modern density functional theory for molecular geometries and harmonic vibrational frequencies has been well established. We investigate the performance of density functional theory (DFT) for quartic force…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Daniel Boese , Wim Klopper , Jan M. L. Martin

We discuss some of the challenges that the DFT community faces in its quest for the truly universal energy density functional applicable over the entire nuclear chart.

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. Duguet , K. Bennaceur , T. Lesinski , J. Meyer

Novel low-band-gap copolymer oligomers are proposed on the basis of density functional theory (DFT) quantum chemical calculations of photophysical properties. These molecules have an electron donor-accepter (D-A) architecture involving…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Tarek Mestiri , Ala Aldin M. H. M. Darghouth , Mark E. Casida , Kamel Alimi

Density functional theory (DFT) calculation has had huge success as a tool capable of predicting important physical and chemical properties of condensed matter systems. We calculate the electric dipole moment of a molecule by using the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Byeong June Min

The Skyrme nuclear energy density functional theory (DFT) is used to model neutron-induced fission in actinides. This paper focuses on the numerical implementation of the theory. In particular, it reports recent advances in DFT code…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 N. Schunck

Electron dispersion forces play a crucial role in determining the structure and properties of biomolecules, molecular crystals and many other systems. However, an accurate description of dispersion is highly challenging, with the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Jiří Klimeš , Angelos Michaelides

The influence of a chemically or electrically heterogeneous distribution of interaction sites at a planar substrate on the number density of an adjacent fluid is studied by means of classical density functional theory (DFT). In the case of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Maximilian Mußotter , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a powerful and accurate tool exploited in Nuclear Physics to investigate the ground-state and some collective properties of nuclei along the whole nuclear chart. Models based on DFT are, however, not…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-26 X. Roca-Maza , Y. F. Niu , G. Colò , P. F. Bortignon

We present a dynamic density functional theory (dDFT) which takes into accou nt the advection of the particles by a flowing solvent. For potential flows we can use the same closure as in the absence of solvent flow. The structure of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markus Rauscher , Alvaro Dominguez , Matthias Krueger , Florencia Penna

A novel density functional, which accounts correctly for the equation of state, the static response function and the phonon-roton dispersion in bulk liquid helium, is used to predict static and dynamic properties of helium droplets. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Casas , F. Dalfovo , A. Lastri , Ll. Serra , S. Stringari

Density functional theory (DFT) exploits an independent-particle-system construction to replicate the densities and current of an interacting system. This construction is used here to access the exact effective potential and bias of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Daniel Karlsson , Miroslav Hopjan , Claudio Verdozzi