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相关论文: Nuclear shell effects near the r-process path

200 篇论文

In the present work, we study nuclear structure properties of the $^{184-194}$Pb isotopes within the framework of the nuclear shell-model. We have performed shell-model calculations using KHH7B and KHHE interactions. We have reported…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-01 S. Shukla , P. C. Srivastava

A systematic investigation of even-even superheavy elements in the region of proton numbers $100 \leq Z \leq 130$ and in the region of neutron numbers from the proton-drip line up to neutron number $N=196$ is presented. For this study we…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 S. E. Agbemava , A. V. Afanasjev , T. Nakatsukasa , P. Ring

The relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) model is extended to include density dependent meson-nucleon couplings. The effective Lagrangian is characterized by a phenomenological density dependence for the $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , P. Finelli , P. Ring

The structure of proton drip line nuclei in the 60 < A < 100 mass range is studied with the Relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov (RHB) model. For the elements which determine the astrophysical rapid proton capture process path, the RHB model…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. A. Lalazissis , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

Shell corrections to the nuclear binding energy as a measure of shell effects in superheavy nuclei are studied within the self-consistent Skyrme-Hartree-Fock and Relativistic Mean-Field theories. Due to the presence of low-lying proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. T. Kruppa , M. Bender , W. Nazarewicz , P. -G. Reinhard , T. Vertse , S. Cwiok

Nuclei with large neutron-to-proton ratios have neutron skins, which manifest themselves in an excess of neutrons at distances greater than the radius of the proton distribution. In addition, some drip-line nuclei develop very extended halo…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Mizutori , J. Dobaczewski , G. A. Lalazissis , W. Nazarewicz , P. -G. Reinhard

Quantum shell effects drive many aspects of many-body quantal systems and their interactions. Among these are the quasifission reactions that impede the formation of a compound nucleus in superheavy element (SHE) searches. Fragment…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Liang Li , Lu Guo , K. Godbey , A. S. Umar

Experimentally observed heaviest $N \approx Z$ nuclei, Ru isotopes, are investigated by the shell model on a spherical basis with the extended $P+QQ$ Hamiltonian. The energy levels of all the Ru isotopes can be explained by the shell model…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hasegawa , K. Kaneko , T. Mizusaki , S. Tazaki

The evolution of nuclear shell structure is investigated for the first time within density-dependent relativistic Hartree-Fock theory and the role of $\pi$-exchange potential is studied in detail. The energy differences between the neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wen Hui Long , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Jie Meng , Nguyen Van Giai

We investigate the impact of the model estimating the masses of exotic nuclei on r-process nucleosynthesis, assessing the dependence of the abundance distribution on the specific properties of nuclear masses. By decomposing theoretical…

The Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations in coordinate representation are solved exactly, i.e., with correct asymptotic boundary conditions for the continuous spectrum. The calculations are preformed with effective Skyrme interactions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Grasso , N. Sandulescu , Nguyen Van Giai , R. J. Liotta

We revisit the studies of the isotopic shift in the charge radii of {\it even-even} isotopes of Sn and Pb nuclei at $N$ = 82, and 126, respectively, within the relativistic mean-field and Relativistic-Hartree-Bogoliubov approach. The shell…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 M. Bhuyan , B. Maheshwari , H. A. Kassim , N. Yusof , S. K. Patra , B. V. Carlson , P. D. Stevenson

We discuss the present status of the description of the structure of the very neutron rich nuclei, in the framework of modern large scale shell model calculations. Particular attention is paid to the interaction related issues, as well as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 E. Caurier , F. Nowacki , A. Poves

Studies attempting to quantify the sensitivity of the $r$-process abundances to nuclear input have to cope with the fact that the theoretical models they rely on, rarely come with confidence intervals. This problem has been dealt with by…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Francesco Pogliano , Ann-Cecilie Larsen

Ground-state properties of neutron-rich $N \approx 28$ nuclei are described in the framework of Relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov (RHB) theory. The model uses the NL3 effective interaction in the mean-field Lagrangian, and describes pairing…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. A. Lalazissis , D. Vretenar , P. Ring , M. Stoitsov , L. Robledo

Nuclear halo structure and restoration of relativistic symmetry are studied within the framework of the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) theory. Giant halos as well as ordinary ones are found in Cerium isotopes close to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Wen Hui Long , Peter Ring , Jie Meng , Nguyen Van Giai , Carlos A. Bertulani

The study of exotic nuclei around 132Sn is a subject of current experimental and theoretical interest. Experimental information for nuclei in the vicinity of 132Sn, which have been long inaccessible to spectroscopic studies, is now…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

We present a comprehensive study on the low-lying states of neutron-rich Er, Yb, Hf, and W isotopes across the $N=126$ shell with a multi-reference covariant density functional theory. Beyond mean-field effects from shape mixing and…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-03 X. Y. Wu , J. M. Yao

Current models for the $r$ process are summarized with an emphasis on the key constraints from both nuclear physics measurements and astronomical observations. In particular, we analyze the importance of nuclear physics input such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Toshitaka Kajino , Grant J. Mathews

An analytic phenomenological shell model mass formula for light nuclei is constructed., The formula takes into account the non locality of the self consistent single particle potential and the special features of light nuclei, namely: a)…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-26 Mariano Bauer , Hugo Garcia Tecocoatzi , Cristian Mojica