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Recently, it has been argued that a spherical-like spectrum emerges in the SU3-IBM, opening up new approaches to understand the {\gamma}-softness in realistic nuclei. In a previous paper, {\gamma}-softness with degeneracy of the ground and…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Tao Wang , Bing-cheng He , Chun-xiao Zhou , Dong-kang Li , Lorenzo Fortunato

Using a new approximate analytic parameter-free proxy-SU(3) scheme, we make predictions of shape observables for actinides and superheavy elements, namely beta and gamma deformation variables, and compare these with predictions by…

A particle-core Hamiltonian is used to describe the lowest parity partner bands $K^{\pi}=1/2^{\pm}$ in $^{237}$U and $^{239}$Pu. The quadrupole and octupole boson Hamiltonian associated to the core is identical to the one previously used…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Raduta , C. M. Raduta

Quadrupole and octupole deformation energy surfaces, low-energy excitation spectra, and electric transition rates in eight neutron-rich isotopic chains -- Ra, Th, U, Pu, Cm, Cf, Fm, and No -- are systematically analyzed using a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Zhong Xu , Zhi-Pan Li

We present a review of the mean-field approaches describing superdeformed states, which are currently used and/or being developed. As an example, we discuss in more details the properties of superdeformed A~60 nuclei, and present results of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Dobaczewski

Magnetic dipole strength functions have been deduced from averages of a large number of $M1$ transition strengths calculated within the shell model for the nuclides $^{90}$Zr, $^{94}$Mo, $^{95}$Mo, and $^{96}$Mo. An enhancement of $M1$…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. Schwengner , S. Frauendorf , A. C. Larsen

Partial dynamical symmetry (PDS) is shown to be relevant for describing the odd-even staggering in the $\gamma$-band of $^{156}$Gd while retaining solvability and good SU(3) symmetry for the ground and $\beta$ bands. Several classes of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Leviatan

B(E2) anomaly is becoming a hot topic in the field of nuclear structure. Since the B(E2) anomaly was experimentally found, understanding the mechanism of its production has become an important problem. Theoretical studies have found that…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Yu-xin Cheng , De-hao Zhao , Yue-yang Shao , Li Gong , Tao Wang , Xiao-shen Kang

In the SU3-IBM the oblate shape is described by the \textrm{SU(3)} third-order Casimir operator in the large-$N$ limit. However for finite $N$, this interaction can produce a boson number odd-even effect. In this Letter, we find that, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Tao Wang , Chun-xiao Zhou , Lorenzo Fortunato

The projected shell model implements shell model configuration mixing in the projected deformed basis. Our analysis on the recently observed superdeformed band in $^{36}$Ar suggests that the neutron and proton 2-quasiparticle and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Gui-Lu Long , Yang Sun

With employing the SO(6)representation of eigenstates, the energy spectra and quadrupole transition rates of SU(3)<->SU(3)* transition region are considered for systems with total boson number N=2,3,4. The apparent level crossing and…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-07-11 M. A. Jafarizadeh , N. Fouladi , H. Sabri , P. Hosseinnezhade Gavifekr , Z. Ranjbar

The SU(3) symmetry realized by J. P. Elliott in the sd nuclear shell is destroyed in heavier shells by the strong spin-orbit interaction. On the other hand, the SU(3) symmetry has been used for the description of heavy nuclei in terms of…

The nuclei with 50 neutrons that lie between $^{78}$Ni and $^{100}$Sn have provided benchmark studies of the nuclear shell model for protons in the $\{0f_{5/2}, 1p_{3/2}, 1p_{1/2}, 0g_{9/2}\}$ model space. New Hamiltonians for this model…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 J. A. Purcell , B. A. Brown

The pseudo SU(3) approach has been used to describe many low-lying rotational bands, as well as BE(2) and B(M1) intensities in rare earth and actinide nuclei, both with even-even and odd-mass numbers . The double beta half lives of some of…

In order to find the selection rules that can be applied to the electromagnetic transitions when the chiral geometry is achieved, a model for a special configuration in triaxial odd-odd nuclei is constructed which exhibits degenerate chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Ikuko Hamamoto

We considered the characteristic features of SU(3) partial dynamical symmetry in the interacting boson model framework to demonstrate the relevance of this technique in the nuclear spectroscopy of Dy (A=160) nucleus. The predictions of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 N. Fouladi , M. A. Jafarizadeh , J. Fouladi , H. Sabri

Nuclei located in the neutron-deficient Pb region have a complex structure, rapidly evolving as a function of neutron and proton numbers. The most famous example is $^{186}$Pb where the three lowest levels are $0^+$ states, the two excited…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. M. Yao , M. Bender , P. -H. Heenen

Lifetimes of the states in the quadrupole structure in 143Eu have been measured using the Doppler shift attenuation method as well as parity of the states in the sequence has been firmly identified from polarization measurement using the…

A semiclassical approach is used to describe the wobbling and chiral motion in even-even and odd-even nuclei The trial function involved in the variational equation for the quantal action is a coherent state for the SU(2 ) group associated…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Apolodor Aristotel Raduta , Cristian Mircea Raduta , Robert Poenaru

Some binding-energy-related quantities serving as effective order parameters have been used to analyze the shape phase transition in the odd Sm nuclei. It is found that the signals of phase transition in the odd Sm nuclei are greatly…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Yu Zhang , Xin Guan , Yin Wang , Yan Zuo , Li-na Bao , Feng Pan