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The quark-gluon plasma (QGP) can be explored in relativistic heavy ion collisions by the jet quenching signature, i.e. by the energy loss of a high energy quark or gluon traversing the plasma. We introduce a novel QCD evolution formalism in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 S. Domdey , G. Ingelman , H. J. Pirner , J. Rathsman , J. Stachel , K. Zapp

The origin of the breaking of conventional linear k_\perp-factorization for hard processes in a nuclear environment is by now well established. The realization of the nonlinear nuclear k_\perp-factorization which emerges instead was found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , B. G. Zakharov

Using the Plastino-Plastino (PP) equation, we calculate transport coefficients of the heavy-quarks traversing inside the quark-gluon plasma, and generalize their relationship with differential energy loss. The PP equation indicates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Trambak Bhattacharyya , Eugenio Megias , Airton Deppman

We present a short overview on the studies of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions of the nucleon. The aim of such studies is to provide a three dimensional imagining of the nucleon and a comprehensive description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kai-bao Chen , Shu-yi Wei , Zuo-tang Liang

Within of the framework of semiclassical approximation a general formalism for deriving an effective current generating bremsstrahlung of arbitrary number of soft gluons (longitudinal or transverse ones) in scattering of higher-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova , A. N. Vall

Collimated sprays of hadrons, called jets, are an emergent phenomenon of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at collider experiments, whose detailed internal structure encodes valuable information about the interactions of high energy quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Hao Chen , Ian Moult , Hua Xing Zhu

Gluon jets are identified in e+e- hadronic annihilation events by tagging two quark jets in the same hemisphere of an event. The gluon jet is defined inclusively as all the particles in the opposite hemisphere. Gluon jets defined in this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

We present a new model for jet quenching in a quark gluon plasma (QGP). The jet energy loss has two steps. The initial jet parton with a high virtuality loses energy by a perturbative vacuum parton shower modified by medium interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Iurii Karpenko , Alexander Lind , Martin Rohrmoser , Joerg Aichelin , Pol-Bernard Gossiaux

We calculate the spectrum of gluons sourced by the branching of an energetic quark in the presence of an inhomogeneous QCD medium, focusing on the soft radiation limit. We take into account multiple soft interactions between the partons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 João Barata , Xoán Mayo López , Andrey V. Sadofyev , Carlos A. Salgado

The ability to measure detailed aspects of the substructure of high-energy jets traversing the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) has provided a new window into its internal dynamics. However, drawing robust conclusions from traditional jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Carlota Andres , Fabio Dominguez , Jack Holguin , Cyrille Marquet , Ian Moult

We perform the integration of all iterated singly-unresolved subtraction terms, as defined in ref. [1], over the two-particle factorized phase space. We also sum over the unresolved parton flavours. The final result can be written as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Paolo Bolzoni , Gabor Somogyi , Zoltan Trocsanyi

We derive equations for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of a collection of heavy quarks and antiquarks immersed in a quark gluon plasma. These equations, in their original form, rely on two approximations: the weak coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Miguel Angel Escobedo

Evolution of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) near equilibrium can be described by the second-order relativistic viscous hydrodynamic equations. Consistent and analytically verifiable numerical solutions are critical for phenomenological studies of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Long-Gang Pang , Yoshitaka Hatta , Xin-Nian Wang , Bo-Wen Xiao

We review recent finite opacity approaches (GLV, WW, WOGZ) to the computation of the induced gluon radiative energy loss and their application to the tomographic studies of the density evolution in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions.

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Miklos Gyulassy , Ivan Vitev , Xin-Nian Wang , Ben-Wei Zhang

We present the analysis of the 1/Q-suppressed non-perturbative (NP) contribution to the cumulative out-of-event-plane momentum distribution in e+e- annihilation in the near-to-planar three-jet region. It complements our previous study of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. Banfi , Yu. L. Dokshitzer , G. Marchesini , G. Zanderighi

The MLLA single inclusive distribution inside one high energy (gluon) jet at small x is estimated by the steepest descent method. Its analytical expression is obtained outside the "limiting spectrum". It is then used to evaluate 2-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Redamy Perez Ramos

After demonstrating their general expressions valid at all x, double differential 1-particle inclusive distributions inside a quark and a gluon jet produced in a hard process, together with the inclusive k-transverse distributions, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Redamy Perez Ramos , Bruno Machet

Gluon jets are identified in hadronic Z0 decays as all the particles in a hemisphere opposite to a hemisphere containing two tagged quark jets. Gluon jets defined in this manner are equivalent to gluon jets produced from a color singlet…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

Understanding the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) that is produced in ultra-relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions has been one of the top priorities of the heavy ion program at the LHC. Energetic jets are produced and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yang-Ting Chien

The equation of gluodynamics with modified integral kernel is solved up to 2NLO (next-to-next-to-leading order) and 3NLO (next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order) in perturbative QCD. A relationship between the nuclear factor Ns and the ratio…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Alexey V. Vinogradov