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We study the properties of $K$ and $\bar K$ mesons in nuclear matter at finite temperature from a chiral unitary approach in coupled channels which incorporates the $s$- and p-waves of the kaon-nucleon interaction. The in-medium solution…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Tolos , D. Cabrera , A. Ramos

The neutron skin thickness of nuclei is a sensitive probe of the nuclear symmetry energy having multiple implications for nuclear and astrophysical studies. However, precision measurements of this observable are difficult. The analysis of…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. Warda , X. Viñas , X. Roca-Maza , M. Centelles

At finite temperatures, nuclear excitations are significantly modified, most notably through the emergence of additional low-energy dipole strength, which can critically impact astrophysical reaction rates. Ongoing fusion-evaporation…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Amandeep Kaur , Esra Yüksel , Nils Paar

We examine how the properties of inhomogeneous nuclear matter at subnuclear densities depend on the density dependence of the symmetry energy. Using a macroscopic nuclear model we calculate the size and shape of nuclei in neutron star…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuhiro Oyamatsu , Kei Iida

The level densities and gamma-ray strength functions of 205-208Pb have been measured with the Oslo method, utilizing the (3He, 3He' gamma) and (3He,alpha gamma) reactions on the target nuclei 206Pb and 208Pb. The extracted level densities…

The values of some functional dependencies of level density and radiative strength functions that reproduce the experimental intensities of the two-step gamma-cascades to the ground and first excited states of 28Al have been determined. It…

An analysis of nuclear properties based on a relativistic energy functional containing Dirac nucleons and classical scalar and vector meson fields is discussed. Density functional theory implies that this energy functional can include…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 R. J. Furnstahl , Brian D. Serot , Hua-Bin Tang

A possible relation of the low-lying E1 (pygmy resonance) and toroidal strengths is analyzed by using Skyrme-RPA results for the strength functions, transition densities and current fields in $^{208}$Pb. It is shown that the irrotational…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-10 V. O. Nesterenko , A. Repko , P. -G. Reinhard , J. Kvasil

The level densities and radiative strength functions (RSFs) of $^{50,51}$V have been extracted using the ($^3$He,$\alpha \gamma$) and ($^3$He,$^3$He$^{\prime} \gamma$) reactions, respectively. From the level densities, microcanonical…

The dependence of particle production on the size of the colliding nuclei is analysed in terms of the thermal model using the canonical ensemble. The concept of strangeness correlation in clusters of sub-volume $V_c$ is used to account for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 H. Oeschler , J. Cleymans , B. Hippolyte , K. Redlich , N. Sharma

The thermal properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are investigated in a relativistic mean- field approach. We start from free space NN-interactions and derive in-medium self-energies by Dirac-Brueckner theory. By the DDRH procedure we…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Andreas Fedoseew , Horst Lenske

The dynamical description of correlated nuclear motion is based on a set of coupled equations of motion for the one-body density matrix $\rho (11';t)$ and the two-body correlation function $c_2(12,1'2';t)$, which is obtained from the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Hong-Gang Luo , W. Cassing , Shun-Jin Wang

A brief overview is given of the properties of spectral functions in finite nuclei as obtained from (e,e'p) experiments. Based on recent experimental data from this reaction it is argued that the empirical value of the saturation density of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. H. Dickhoff , E. P. Roth

We have constructed a Lagrangian model (SIG-OM) with coupling of sigma and omega mesons in the relativistic mean-field theory. Properties of finite nuclei and nuclear matter have been explored with the new Lagrangian model. The study shows…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maryam M. Haidari , Madan M. Sharma

Understanding the properties and physical phase of the dense strongly interacting matter present in the cores of neutron stars or created in their binary mergers remains one of the most prominent open problems in nuclear astrophysics. While…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Aleksi Vuorinen

We study the bulk deformation properties of the Skyrme nuclear energy density functionals. Following simple arguments based on the leptodermous expansion and liquid drop model, we apply the nuclear density functional theory to assess the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-22 N. Nikolov , N. Schunck , W. Nazarewicz , M. Bender , J. Pei

The $\gamma$-ray strength function of medium-mass neutron rich nuclei $^{72}$Ga has been extracted from the statistical Hauser-Feshbach analysis of the available capture data of $^{71}\mathrm{Ga}(n,\gamma){}^{72}\mathrm{Ga}$ over the 0.01 -…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Sajid Ali , Rajkumar Santra , Gautam Gangopahyay

The formalism of next-to-leading order Fermi Liquid Theory is employed to calculate the thermal properties of symmetric nuclear and pure neutron matter in a relativistic many-body theory beyond the mean field level which includes two-loop…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Constantinos Constantinou , Sudhanva Lalit , Madappa Prakash

The nuclear symmetry energy is a fundamental quantity important for studying the structure of systems as diverse as the atomic nucleus and the neutron star. Considerable efforts are being made to experimentally extract the symmetry energy…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. V. Shetty , S. J. Yennello

The nuclei 163,164Dy have been investigated using the Oslo method on data from the pick-up reaction 164Dy(3He,alpha gamma)163Dy and the inelastic scattering 164Dy(3He,3He' gamma)164Dy, respectively. The radiative strength functions for both…

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