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相关论文: Optimized suppression of coherent noise from seism…

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Ground-roll wave is a common coherent noise in land field seismic data. This Rayleigh-type surface wave usually has low frequency, low apparent velocity, and high amplitude, therefore obscures the reflection events of seismic shot gathers.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Zhuang Jia , Wenkai Lu , Meng Zhang , Yongkang Miao

Seismic data processing plays a major role in seismic exploration as it conditions much of the seismic interpretation performance. In this context, generating reliable post-stack seismic data depends also on disposing of an efficient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-30 Dario Augusto Borges Oliveira , Daniil Semin , Semen Zaytsev

Noises are common events in seismic reflection data that have very striking features in seismograms, affecting seismic data processing and interpretation. Noise attenuation is an essential phase in seismic processing data, usually resulting…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Ahmed J. R. Al-Heety , Hassan A. Thabit

Ground-roll attenuation is a challenging seismic processing task in land seismic survey. The ground-roll coherent noise with low frequency and high amplitude seriously contaminate the valuable reflection events, corrupting the quality of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Yuanyuan Li , Hao Zhang , Jianping Huang , Zhenchun Li

The localized nature of curvelet functions, together with their frequency and dip characteristics, makes the curvelet transform an excellent choice for processing seismic data. In this work, a denoising method is proposed based on a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Naveed Iqbal , Mohamed Deriche , Ghassan AlRegib , Sikandar Khan

Seismic coherent noise is often found in post-stack seismic data, which contaminates the resolution and integrity of seismic images. It is difficult to remove the coherent noise since the features of coherent noise, e.g., frequency, is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Xiao Ma , Gang Yao , Sanyi Yuan , Feng Zhang , Di Wu

Seismic velocity filtering is a critical technique in seismic exploration, designed to enhance the quality of effective signals by suppressing or eliminating interference waves. Traditional transform-domain methods, such as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Xiaobin Li , Qiaomu Qi , Le Li , Rubing Deng

Random and structured noise both affect seismic data, hiding the reflections of interest (primaries) that carry meaningful geophysical interpretation. When the structured noise is composed of multiple reflections, its adaptive cancellation…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Mai Quyen Pham , Caroline Chaux , Laurent Duval , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

An important step of seismic data processing is removing noise, including interference due to simultaneous and blended sources, from the recorded data. Traditional methods are time-consuming to apply as they often require manual choosing of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-03 Alan Richardson , Caelen Feller

Accurate interpolation of seismic data is crucial for improving the quality of imaging and interpretation. In recent years, deep learning models such as U-Net and generative adversarial networks have been widely applied to seismic data…

Seismic data noise processing is an important part of seismic exploration data processing, and the effect of noise elimination is directly related to the follow-up processing of data. In response to this problem, many authors have proposed…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Junheng Peng , Yong Li , Zhangquan Liao , Xuben Wang , Xingyu Yang

The Karhunen-Loeve (KL) transform can compactly represent the information contained in large, complex datasets, cleanly eliminating noise from the data and identifying elements of the dataset with extreme or inconsistent characteristics. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Todd A. Boroson , Tod R. Lauer

In this paper we describe the spherical harmonic transit telescope, a novel formalism for the analysis of transit radio telescopes. This all-sky approach bypasses the curved sky complications of traditional interferometry and so is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 J. Richard Shaw , Kris Sigurdson , Ue-Li Pen , Albert Stebbins , Michael Sitwell

A crucial step in seismic data processing consists in reconstructing the wavefields at spatial locations where faulty or absent sources and/or receivers result in missing data. Several developments in seismic acquisition and interpolation…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 David Vargas , Ivan Vasconcelos , Nick Luiken , Matteo Ravasi

Seismologists often need to gather information about the subsurface structure of a location to determine if it is fit to be drilled for oil. However, there may be electrical noise in seismic data which is often removed by disregarding…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Yash Agarwal , Sarah Greer

Seismic data denoising is an important part of seismic data processing, which directly relate to the follow-up processing of seismic data. In terms of this issue, many authors proposed many methods based on rank reduction, sparse…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Xueting Yang , Yong Li , Zhangquan Liao , Yingtian Liu , Junheng Peng

A seismic wavefield reconstruction framework based on compressed sensing using the data-driven reduced-order model (ROM) is proposed and its characteristics are investigated through numerical experiments. The data-driven ROM is generated…

Marine seismic interference noise occurs when energy from nearby marine seismic source vessels is recorded during a seismic survey. Such noise tends to be well preserved over large distances and cause coherent artifacts in the recorded…

The conventional approach to pre-process data for compression is to apply transforms such as the Fourier, the Karhunen-Lo\`{e}ve, or wavelet transforms. One drawback from adopting such an approach is that it is independent of the use of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-26 Yifei Sun , Hang Zou , Samson Lasaulce , Michel Kieffer , Lucas Saludjian

Seismic attributes calculated by conventional methods are susceptible to noise. Conventional filtering reduces the noise in the cost of losing the spectral bandwidth. The challenge of having a high-resolution and robust signal processing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 M. Kazemnia Kakhki , W. J. Mansur , K. Aghazadeh
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