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Networks in nature do not act in isolation but instead exchange information, and depend on each other to function properly. An incipient theory of Networks of Networks have shown that connected random networks may very easily result in…

Recent work in the area of interdependent networks has focused on interactions between two systems of the same type. However, an important and ubiquitous class of systems are those involving monitoring and control, an example of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Richard G. Morris , Marc Barthelemy

Systems as diverse as genetic networks or the world wide web are best described as networks with complex topology. A common property of many large networks is that the vertex connectivities follow a scale-free power-law distribution. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Albert-Laszlo Barabasi , Reka Albert

This thesis is a compendium of research which brings together ideas from the fields of Complex Networks and Computational Neuroscience to address two questions regarding neural systems: 1) How the activity of neurons, via synaptic changes,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-02-19 Samuel Johnson

The time elapsed model describes the firing activity of an homogeneous assembly of neurons thanks to the distribution of times elapsed since the last discharge. It gives a mathematical description of the probability density of neurons…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-16 Khashayar Pakdaman , Benoît Perthame , Delphine Salort

The study of the interplay between the structure and dynamics of complex multilevel systems is a pressing challenge nowadays. In this paper, we use a semi-annealed approximation to study the stability properties of Random Boolean Networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Emanuele Cozzo , Alex Arenas , Yamir Moreno

In distributed network computing, a variant of the LOCAL model has been recently introduced, referred to as the SLEEPING model. In this model, nodes have the ability to decide on which round they are awake, and on which round they are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Fabien Dufoulon , Pierre Fraigniaud , Mikaël Rabie , Hening Zheng

We consider a general model in which there is a coupled dynamics of node states and links states in a network. This coupled dynamics coevolves with dynamical changes of the topology of the network caused by a link rewiring mechanism. Such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Meghdad Saeedian , Maxi San Miguel , Raul Toral

Using a generalized random recurrent neural network model, and by extending our recently developed mean-field approach [J. Aljadeff, M. Stern, T. Sharpee, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 088101 (2015)], we study the relationship between the network…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Johnatan Aljadeff , David Renfrew , Marina Vegué , Tatyana O. Sharpee

Complex dynamical systems are often modeled as networks, with nodes representing dynamical units which interact through the network's links. Gene regulatory networks, responsible for the production of proteins inside a cell, are an example…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Zoran Levnajić

The recent discovery of universal principles underlying many complex networks occurring across a wide range of length scales in the biological world has spurred physicists in trying to understand such features using techniques from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sitabhra Sinha

We explore the coupled dynamics of the internal states of a set of interacting elements and the network of interactions among them. Interactions are modeled by a spatial game and the network of interaction links evolves adapting to the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-23 Martin G. Zimmermann , Victor M. Eguiluz , Maxi San Miguel

The changing topology of a network is driven by the need to maintain or optimize network function. As this function is often related to moving quantities such as traffic, information, etc. efficiently through the network the structure of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Annika King , Dallas Smith , Benjamin Webb

Synchrony is one of the most common dynamical states emerging on networks. The speed of convergence towards synchrony provides a fundamental collective time scale for synchronizing systems. Here we study the asymptotic synchronization times…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Carsten Grabow , Stefan Grosskinsky , Marc Timme

We investigate the synchronization features of a network of spiking neurons under a distance-dependent coupling following a power-law model. The interplay between topology and coupling strength leads to the existence of different…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-11 R. C. Budzinski , K. L. Rossi , B. R. R. Boaretto , T. L. Prado , S. R. Lopes

An Ashkin-Teller neural network, allowing for two types of neurons is considered in the case of low loading as a function of the strength of the respective couplings between these neurons. The storage and retrieval of embedded patterns…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Bolle , P. Kozlowski

Self-organized bistability (SOB) stands as a critical behavior for the systems delicately adjusting themselves to the brink of bistability, characterized by a first-order transition. Its essence lies in the inherent ability of the system to…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Md Sayeed Anwar , Nikita Frolov , Alexander E. Hramov , Dibakar Ghosh

The combination of bistability and noise is ubiquitous in complex systems, from biological to social interactions, and has important implications for their functioning and resilience. We analyze a simple three-state model for bistability in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Jan O. Haerter , Albert Díaz-Guilera , M. Ángeles Serrano

We consider continuous time Hopfield-like recurrent networks as dynamical models for gene regulation and neural networks. We are interested in networks that contain n high-degree nodes preferably connected to a large number of Ns weakly…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-08-03 Sergei Vakulenko , Ivan Morozov , Ovidiu Radulescu

A model and analysis of the human sleep/wake system is presented. The model is derived using the known neuronal groups, and their various projections, involved with sleep and wake. Inherent in the derivation is the existence of a slow time…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-08-17 Lisa Rogers , Mark Holmes