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Hypothesis testing based on surrogate data has emerged as a popular way to test the null hypothesis that a signal is a realization of a linear stochastic process. Typically, this is done by generating surrogates which are made to conform to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Diego Guarin , Alvaro Orozco , Edilson Delgado

The method of surrogate data is a tool to test whether data were generated by some class of model. Tests based on the periodogram have been proposed to decide if linear systems driven by Gaussian noise could have generated a sample time…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Timmer

Surrogate testing techniques have been used widely to investigate the presence of dynamical nonlinearities, an essential ingredient of deterministic chaotic processes. Traditional surrogate testing subscribes to statistical hypothesis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-18 Radhakrishnan Nagarajan

The method of surrogates is one of the key concepts of nonlinear data analysis. Here, we demonstrate that commonly used algorithms for generating surrogates often fail to generate truly linear time series. Rather, they create surrogate…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Raeth , M. Gliozzi , I. E. Papadakis , W. Brinkmann

We present a Bayesian surrogate model for the analysis of periodic or quasi-periodic time series data. We describe a computationally efficient implementation that enables Bayesian model comparison. We apply this model to simulated and real…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-21 Eric B. Ford , Althea V. Moorhead , Dimitri Veras

Time series measured from real-world systems are generally noisy, complex and display statistical properties that evolve continuously over time. Here, we present a method that combines wavelet analysis and non-stationary surrogates to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Mario Chavez , Bernard Cazelles

Temporal networks are essential for modeling and understanding systems whose behavior varies in time, from social interactions to biological systems. Often, however, real-world data are prohibitively expensive to collect in a large scale or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Antonio Longa , Giulia Cencetti , Sune Lehmann , Andrea Passerini , Bruno Lepri

Astrophysical objects frequently exhibit some irregularities or complex behaviour in their light curves. We focus primarily on hot stars, where both radial and non-radial pulsations are observed. One of the primary research goals is to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Votruba , P. Koubský , D. Korčáková , F. Hroch

Testing for nonlinearity is one of the most important preprocessing steps in nonlinear time series analysis. Typically, this is done by means of the linear surrogate data methods. But it is a known fact that the validity of the results…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-02-01 Diego Guarin , Edilson Delgado , Alvaro Orozco

The analysis of chaotic signals with time-frequency methods is considered. For this purpose, two new transformations are presented which consist in the decomposition of a signal onto an orthogonal set of respectively linear and hyperbolic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Benjamin Ricaud , Francoise Briolle , F. Clairet

The study of experimental data is a relevant task in several physical, chemical and biological applications. In particular, the analysis of chaotic dynamics in cardiac systems is crucial as it can be related to some pathological…

The performance of recurrence networks and symbolic networks to detect weak nonlinearities in time series is compared to the nonlinear prediction error. For the synthetic data of the Lorenz system, the network measures show a comparable…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Ingo Laut , Christoph Räth

We propose an extension to multivariate time series of the phase-randomized Fourier-transform algorithm for generating surrogate data. Such surrogate data sets must mimic not only the autocorrelations of each of the variables in the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dean Prichard , James Theiler

Extracting relevant properties of empirical signals generated by nonlinear, stochastic, and high-dimensional systems is a challenge of complex systems research. Open questions are how to differentiate chaotic signals from stochastic ones,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-07-08 B. R. R. Boaretto , R. C. Budzinski , K. L. Rossi , T. L. Prado , S. R. Lopes , C. Masoller

We present a probabilistic deep learning methodology that enables the construction of predictive data-driven surrogates for stochastic systems. Leveraging recent advances in variational inference with implicit distributions, we put forth a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-16 Yibo Yang , Paris Perdikaris

A generalized method is proposed to compose new orbits from a given chaotic map. The method provides an approach to examine discrete-time chaotic maps in a "deep-zoom" manner by using $k$-digits to the right from the decimal separator of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Jeaneth Machicao , Odemir Martinez Bruno

Surrogate modeling of eccentric binary black hole waveforms has remained challenging. The complicated morphology of these waveforms due to the eccentric orbital timescale variations makes it difficult to construct accurate and efficient…

The surrogate data method is widely applied as a data dependent technique to test observed time series against a barrage of hypotheses. However, often the hypotheses one is able to address are not those of greatest interest, particularly…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaodong Luo , Tomomichi Nakamura , Michael Small

Current tests for nonlinearity compare a time series to the null hypothesis of a Gaussian linear stochastic process. For this restricted null assumption, random surrogates can be constructed which are constrained by the linear properties of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Schreiber , Andreas Schmitz

Surrogate networks can constitute suitable replacements for real networks, in particular to study dynamical processes on networks, when only incomplete or limited datasets are available. As empirical datasets most often present complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Giulia Cencetti , Alain Barrat
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