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Polymer brushes are increasingly used to tailor surface physicochemistry for various applications such as wetting, adhesion of biological objects, implantable devices, etc. We perform Dissipative Particle Dynamics simulations to study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Sofia Biagi , Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino , Chaouqi Misbah

Star polymers are within the most topologically entangled macromolecules. For a star to move the current theory is that one arm must retract to the branch point. The probability of this event falls exponentially with molecular weight, and a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Airidas Korolkovas

Recent works have demonstrated that continuous self-similar radial Euler flows can drive primary (non-differentiated) flow variables to infinity at the center of motion. Among the variables that blow up at collapse is the pressure, and it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-17 Helge Kristian Jenssen

Using molecular simulations, we study the properties of a polymer brush in contact with an explicit solvent under Couette and Poiseuille flow. The solvent is comprised of chemically identical chains. We present evidence that individual,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Müller , C. Pastorino

Single-molecule stretching experiments are widely utilized within the fields of physics and chemistry to characterize the mechanics of individual bonds or molecules, as well as chemical reactions. Analytic relations describing these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Michael R. Buche , Jessica M. Rimsza

Langevin Dynamics simulations of polymer translocation are performed where the polymer is stretched via two opposing forces applied on the first and last monomer before and during translocation. In this setup, polymer translocation is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Hendrick W. de Haan , David Sean , Gary W. Slater

Impact of single particle onto a rigid substrate leads to its deformation and fragmentation. The flow associated with the particle spreading on a solid substrate after impact is extremely complicated. In this theoretical study a simplified…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Ilia V. Roisman

We use numerical simulations to examine two-dimensional particle mixtures that strongly phase separate in equilibrium. When the system is externally driven in the presence of quenched disorder, plastic flow occurs in the form of meandering…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Libal , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We analyse the motion of a system of particles subjected a random force fluctuating in both space and time, and experiencing viscous damping. When the damping exceeds a certain threshold, the system undergoes a phase transition: the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Wilkinson , B. Mehlig

We perform numerical simulations of an active fully flexible self-avoiding polymer as a function of the quality of the embedding solvent described in terms of an effective monomer-monomer interaction. Specifically, by extracting the Flory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-19 S. Das , N. Kennedy , A. Cacciuto

We show that simulations of polymer rheology at a fluctuating mesoscopic scale and at the macroscopic scale where flow instabilities occur can be achieved at the same time with dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) technique.} We model the…

Many random flows, including 2D unsteady and stagnation-free 3D steady flows, exhibit non-trivial braiding of pathlines as they evolve in time or space. We show that these random flows belong to a pathline braiding \emph{universality class}…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Daniel R. Lester , Michael G. Trefry , Guy Metcalfe

In this paper we compare two polymer stretching experiments. The outcome of both experiments is a force-extension relation. We use a one-dimensional model to show that in general the two quantities are not equal. In certain limits, however,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Erik Van der Straeten , Jan Naudts

We present molecular dynamics study of a generic (coarse-grained) model for single-polymer diffusion confined in a corrugated cylinder. For a narrow tube, i.e., diameter of the cylinder $\delta < 2.3$, the axial diffusion coefficient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. De Virgiliis , L. Kuban , J. Paturej , D. Mukherji

We present numerical studies of stretching of Hookean dumbbells in a turbulent Navier-Stokes flow with a linear mean profile, <u_x>=Sy. In addition to the turbulence features beyond the viscous Kolmogorov scale \eta, the dynamics at the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jahanshah Davoudi , Joerg Schumacher

While stretching of a polymer along a flat surface is hardly different from the classical Pincus problem of pulling chain ends in free space, the role of curved geometry in conformational statistics of the stretched chain is an exciting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Kirill E. Polovnikov , Sergei K. Nechaev , Alexander Y. Grosberg

The one dimensional direct polymer in random media model is investigated using a variational approach in the replica space. We demonstrate numerically that the stable point is a maximum and the corresponding statistical properties for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Pagnani

Dynamics of spreading of small droplets on surfaces has been studied by the molecular dynamics method. Simulations have been performed for mixtures of solvent and dimer, and solvent and tetramer droplets. For solvent particles and dimers,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. A. Nieminen , T. Ala- Nissila

We study properties of dilute polymer solutions which are known to depend strongly on polymer elongation. The probability density function (PDF) of polymer end-to-end extensions $R$ in turbulent flows is examined. We demonstrate that if the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Balkovsky , A. Fouxon , V. Lebedev

We analyse the dynamics of polymer translocation in the strong force regime by recasting the problem into solving a differential equation with a moving absorbing boundary. For the total translocation time, $\tau_{\rm tr}$, our simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-11-01 Chiu Fan Lee
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