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相关论文: A case for biotic morphogenesis of coniform stroma…

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The remarkable range of biological forms in and around us, such as the undulating shape of a leaf or flower in the garden, the coils in our gut, or the folds in our brain, raise a number of questions at the interface of biology, physics and…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-05-13 Marta Lewicka , L. Mahadevan

The evolution of multicellular organisms from monocellular ancestors represents one of the greatest advances of the history of life. The assembly of such multicellular organisms requires signalling and response between cells: over millions…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Graeme J. Ackland , Richard D. L. Hanes , Morrel H. Cohen

Statistical and mathematical modeling are crucial to describe, interpret, compare and predict the behavior of complex biological systems including the organization of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in the bone marrow environment.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-09-07 Walter de Back , Thomas Zerjatke , Ingo Roeder

Through extensive studies of dynamical system modeling cellular growth and reproduction, we find evidence that complexity arises in multicellular organisms naturally through evolution. Without any elaborate control mechanism, these systems…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chikara Furusawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

The topological organisation of cells in a model of living tissue (the crypt of intestinal epithelium) is identical to the topological organisation of atoms in carbon nanotubes. The existing models of growth of these two structures contain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Michael Pyshnov , Sergei Fedorov

Biological cells are able to generate intricate structures and respond to external stimuli, sculpting their membrane from within. Simplified biomimetic systems can aid in understanding the principles which govern these shape changes and…

Cities are living organisms. They are out of equilibrium, open systems that never stop developing and sometimes die. The local geography can be compared to a shell constraining its development. In brief, a city's current layout is a step in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas Courtat , Catherine Gloaguen , Stephane Douady

Recent experimental investigations into Hydra regeneration revealed a remarkable phenomenon: the morphological transformation of a tissue fragment from the incipient spherical configuration to a tube-like structure - the hallmark of a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Oded Agam , Erez Braun

Most conspicuous organisms are multicellular and most multicellular organisms develop somatic cells to perform specific, non-reproductive tasks. The ubiquity of this division of labor suggests that it is highly advantageous. In this paper,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-18 Martin Willensdorfer

We consider a Markovian growth process on a partially ordered set $\Lambda$, equivalent to last passage percolation (LPP) with independent (not necessarily identical) exponentially distributed weights on the elements of $\Lambda$. Such a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Tanner J. Reese , Sunder Sethuraman

Bacterial biofilms are usually assumed to originate from individual cells deposited on a surface. However, many biofilm-forming bacteria tend to aggregate in the planktonic phase so that it is possible that many natural and infectious…

Morphoelasticity represents a foundational theory for tracing back growth, remodelling, and morphogenesis, yet crucial challenges persist. A unified growth law -- independent of a priori assumptions about constitutive relations or specified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Angelo Rosario Carotenuto , Stefania Palumbo , Arsenio Cutolo , Massimiliano Fraldi

How pattern and form are generated in a reproducible manner during embryogenesis remains poorly understood. Intestinal organoid morphogenesis involves a number of mechanochemical regulators, including cell-type specific cytoskeletal forces…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-04-01 Shi-Lei Xue , Qiutan Yang , Prisca Liberali , Edouard Hannezo

Structural moir\'e superstructures arising from two competing lattices may lead to unexpected electronic behavior, such as superconductivity or Mottness. Most investigated moir\'e heterostructures are based on van der Waals (vdW) materials,…

The topology of large scale structure is studied as a function of galaxy type using the genus statistic. In hydrodynamical cosmological CDM simulations, galaxies form on caustic surfaces (Zeldovich pancakes) then slowly drain onto filaments…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 J. Richard Gott , III , Renyue Cen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We systematize and extend the description of vesicle growth and shape change using linear nonequilibrium thermodynamics. By restricting the study to shape changes from spheres to axisymmetric ellipsoids, we are able to give a consistent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Richard G. Morris , Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane

Natural bacterial habitats are often complex fluids with viscoelastic and anisotropic responses to stress; for example, they can take the form of liquid crystals (LCs), with elongated microscopic constituents that collectively align while…

The growth dynamics of rigid biopolymers, consisting of $N$ parallel protofilaments, is investigated theoretically using simple approximate models. In our approach, the structure of a polymer's growing end and lateral interactions between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Evgeny B. Stukalin , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

Tissue deformations during morphogenesis can be active, driven by internal processes, or passive, resulting from stresses applied at their boundaries. Here, we introduce the Drosophila hindgut primordium as a model for studying…

A theoretical model for stratified epithelium is presented. The viscoelastic properties of the tissue is assumed to be dependent on the spatial distribution of proliferative and differentiated cells. Based on this assumption, a hydrodynamic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Wei-Ting Yeh , Hsuan-Yi Chen