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In this work, a mathematical model of self-oscillatory dynamics of the metabolism in a cell is studied. The full phase-parametric characteristics of variations of the form of attractors depending on the dissipation of a kinetic membrane…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-01-17 V. I. Grytsay , I. V. Musatenko

Phase transitions and the associated symmetry breaking are at the heart of many physical phenomena. Coupled systems with multiple interacting degrees of freedom provide a fertile ground for emergent dynamics that is otherwise inaccessible…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Arkadev Roy , Rajveer Nehra , Carsten Langrock , Martin Fejer , Alireza Marandi

Langmuir monolayers are advantageous systems used to investigate how lipid membranes get involved in the physiology of many living structures, such as collapse phenomena in alveolar structures. Much work focuses on characterizing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-22 A. R. Carotenuto , A. Gaffney , K. Y. C. Lee , L. Pocivavsek , M. Fraldi , L. Deseri

We consider the ordered and disordered dynamics for monolayers of rolling self-interacting particles with an offset center of mass and a non-isotropic inertia tensor. The rolling constraint is considered as a simplified model of a very…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Byungsoo Kim , Vakhtang Putkaradze

Langmuir monolayers are modeled as systems of short chains, which are confined to a planar surface at one end, but free to move within the plane. The phase behavior is calculated in a mean field approximation, which combines the self…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Schmid

We investigate the formation and control of stationary optical patterns in a cold Rydberg atomic gas via double electromagnetically induced transparency. We show that, through the modulational instability of plane-wave state of a laser…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Zeyun Shi , Guoxiang Huang

Two-dimensional confinement of lattices produces a variety of order and disorder phenomena. When the confining walls have atomic granularity, unique structural phases are expected, of relevance in nanotribology, porous materials or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Simone Lisi , Valérie Guisset , Philippe David , Estelle Mazaleyrat , Ana Cristina Gómez Herrero , Johann Coraux

We present a nonequlibrium approach for the study of a flexible bilayer whose two components induce distinct curvatures. In turn, the two components are interconverted by an externally promoted reaction. Phase separation of the two species…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ramon Reigada , Javier Buceta , Katja Lindenberg

We undertake a systematic numerical exploration of self-organized states in a deterministic model of interacting self-propelled particles in two dimensions. In the process, we identify various types of collective motion, namely, disordered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jihad Touma , Amer Shreim , Leonid Klushin

Two-dimensional domains containing an XY-like order parameter exhibit non-trivial internal structure and take on shapes controlled by the configuration that the order parameter adopts. The textures exhibited by the order parameter in such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kok-Kiong Loh , Joseph Rudnick

Nonequilibrium membrane pattern formation is studied using meshless membrane simulation. We consider that molecules bind to either surface of a bilayer membrane and move to the opposite leaflet by flip--flop. When binding does not modify…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Hiroshi Noguchi

In this paper, we study transport features of a one-dimensional beam-plasma system in the presence of multiple resonances. As a model description of the general problem of a warm energetic particle beam, we assume $n$ cold supra-thermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Nakia Carlevaro , Matteo V. Falessi , Giovanni Montani , Fulvio Zonca

Optomechanical pattern forming instabilities in a cloud of cold atoms lead to self-organized spatial structures of light and atoms. Here, we consider the optomechanical self-structuring of a cold atomic cloud in the presence of a phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Giuseppe Baio , Gordon R. M. Robb , Alison M. Yao , Gian-Luca Oppo

Defects play an important role in a number of fields dealing with ordered structures. They are often described in terms of their topology, mutual interaction and their statistical characteristics. We demonstrate theoretically and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Neubecker , E. Benkler , R. Martin , G. -L. Oppo

We present the first experimental observation of modulation instability of partially spatially incoherent light beams in non-instantaneous nonlinear media. We show that even in such a nonlinear partially coherent system (of…

When driven by nonequilibrium fluctuations, particle systems may display phase transitions and physical behaviour with no equilibrium counterpart. We study a two-dimensional particle model initially proposed to describe driven non-Brownian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Leonardo Galliano , Michael E. Cates , Ludovic Berthier

In previous papers we have introduced a natural nonequilibrium free energy by considering the functional describing the large fluctuations of stationary nonequilibrium states. While in equilibrium this functional is always convex, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

We study the propagation of light beams through optical media with competing nonlocal nonlinearities. We demonstrate that the nonlocality of competing focusing and defocusing nonlinearities gives rise to self-organization and stationary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-27 F. Maucher , T. Pohl , S. Skupin , W. Krolikowski

The phenomenon of pattern formation in nonlinear optical resonators is commonly related to an off-resonance excitation mechanism, where patterns occur due to mismatch between the excitation and resonance frequency. In this paper we show…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kestutis Staliunas , Victor J. Sanchez-Morcillo

Materials undergoing both phase separation and chemical reactions (defined here as all processes that change particle type or number) form an important class of non-equilibrium systems. Examples range from suspensions of self-propelled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Yuting I. Li , Michael E. Cates