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In the practical work of websites popularization, analysis of their efficiency and downloading it is of key importance to take into account web-ratings data. The main indicators of website traffic include the number of unique hosts from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-06-18 D. V. Lande , A. A. Snarskii

We study the role of active and passive investors in an investment market with uncertainties. Active investors concentrate on a single or a few stocks with a given probability of determining the quality of them. Passive investors spread…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Capocci , Yi-Cheng Zhang

The rate at which nodes in a network increase their connectivity depends on their fitness to compete for links. For example, in social networks some individuals acquire more social links than others, or on the www some webpages attract…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Bianconi A. -L. Barabási

We characterize the statistical properties of a large number of agents on two major online auction sites. The measurements indicate that the total number of bids placed in a single category and the number of distinct auctions frequented by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Yang , H. Jeong , B. Kahng , A. -L. Barabasi

The rich-get-richer mechanism (agents increase their ``wealth'' randomly at a rate proportional to their holdings) is often invoked to explain the Pareto power-law distribution observed in many physical situations, such as the degree…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 James P. Bagrow , Jie Sun , Daniel ben-Avraham

The World Wide Web is fast becoming a source of information for a large part of the world's population. Because of its sheer size and complexity users often resort to recommendations from others to decide which sites to visit. We present a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bernardo A. Huberman , Lada A. Adamic

We use sequential large-scale crawl data to empirically investigate and validate the dynamics that underlie the evolution of the structure of the web. We find that the overall structure of the web is defined by an intricate interplay…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-01-06 Joseph S. Kong , Nima Sarshar , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

We present a dynamical model of web site growth in order to explore the effects of competition among web sites and to determine how they affect the nature of markets. We show that under general conditions, as the competition between sites…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sebastian M. Maurer , Bernardo A. Huberman

We analyze access statistics of several popular webpages for a period of several years. The graphs of daily downloads are highly non-homogeneous with long periods of low activity interrupted by bursts of heavy traffic. These bursts are due…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. V. Simkin , V. P. Roychowdhury

Looking into the growth of information in the web it is a very tedious process of getting the exact information the user is looking for. Many search engines generate user profile related data listing. This paper involves one such process…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-09-12 L. K. Joshila Grace , V. Maheswari , Dhinaharan Nagamalai

The ever-increasing amount of information flowing through Social Media forces the members of these networks to compete for attention and influence by relying on other people to spread their message. A large study of information propagation…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-08-09 Daniel M. Romero , Wojciech Galuba , Sitaram Asur , Bernardo A. Huberman

Ranking algorithms play a crucial role in online platforms ranging from search engines to recommender systems. In this paper, we identify a surprising consequence of popularity-based rankings: the fewer the items reporting a given signal,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Fabrizio Germano , Vicenç Gómez , Gaël Le Mens

We investigate transitions of portals users between different subpages. A weighted network of portals subpages is reconstructed where edge weights are numbers of corresponding transitions. Distributions of link weights and node strengths…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anna M. Chmiel , Kamila Kowalska , Janusz A. Holyst

Datasets of online communication often take the form of contact sequences -- ordered lists contacts (where a contact is defined as a triple of a sender, a recipient and a time). We propose measures of attractiveness and activity for such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gourab Ghoshal , Petter Holme

Among the proposed network models, the hidden variable (or good get richer) one is particularly interesting, even if an explicit empirical test of its hypotheses has not yet been performed on a real network. Here we provide the first…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-06 D. Garlaschelli , M. I. Loffredo

Over the years, web content has evolved from simple text and static images hosted on a single server to a complex, interactive and multimedia-rich content hosted on different servers. As a result, a modern website during its loading time…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Costas Iordanou , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos

Social scientists have long sought to understand why certain people, items, or options become more popular than others. One seemingly intuitive theory is that inherent value drives popularity. An alternative theory claims that popularity is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Peter Krafft , Julia Zheng , Erez Shmueli , Nicolás Della Penna , Josh Tenenbaum , Sandy Pentland

We review a study of the Internet traffic properties. We analyze under what conditions the reported results could be reproduced. Relations of results of passive measurements and those of modelling are also discussed. An example of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lev N. Shchur

In this work the properties of minority games containing agents which try to winning all the time are studied by means of computational simulations. We have considered several ways of introducing above the rules clever players using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. L. de Almeida , J. Menche

We consider a sender-receiver game in which the receiver's action is binary and the sender's preferences are state-independent. The state is multidimensional. The receiver can select one dimension of the state to check (i.e., observe)…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-12 Ian Ball , Xin Gao
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