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相关论文: Metastability of NbN in the ordered vacancy NbO ph…

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We use ab initio pseudopotential total energy calculations with a plane wave basis set to investigate the structural energetics of various phases of polymorphic NbN. Particular attention is given to its recently discovered superconducting…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Ogut , K. M. Rabe

We report molecular beam epitaxy synthesis of vacancy-ordered rocksalt NbO thin films which display superconductivity. A comparative study of substrates identifies Al$_2$O$_3$ (0001) as the optimal platform for realizing high-quality,…

Although Niobium is a well characterized material it still shows some anomalies that are not yet understood. Therefore we revisit its metastable phases using density functional theory. First, we systematically compare energies and ground…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Susanne Kunzmann , Thomas Hammerschmidt , Gabi Schierning , Anna Grünebohm

Using density functional theory within the local density approximation we report a study of the electron-phonon coupling in NbC$_{1-x}$N$_x$ and NbN crystals in the rocksalt structure. The Fermi surface of these systems exhibits important…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Simon Blackburn , Michel Côté , Steven G. Louie , Marvin L. Cohen

Niobium nitride (NbN) is renowned for its exceptional mechanical, electronic, magnetic, and superconducting properties. The ideal 1:1 stoichiometric $\delta$-NbN cubic phase, however, is known to be dynamically unstable, and repeated…

Rock-salt type niobium nitride ($\delta$-NbN) is a well-known superconductor having superconducting transition temperature (Tc) $\approx$ 18\,K and a large superconducting gap $\approx$3\,meV. The Tc of $\delta$-NbN thin film exhibits a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Shailesh Kalal , Sanjay Nayak , Akhil Tayal , Jens Birch , Rajeev Rawat , Mukul Gupta

A recent experiment reported that robust superconductivity appears in NbTi alloys under ultrahigh pressures with an almost constant superconducting $T_c$ of ~19 K from 120 to 261.7 GPa [J. Guo et al., Adv. Mater. 31, 1807240 (2019)], which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Jian-Feng Zhang , Miao Gao , Kai Liu , Zhong-Yi Lu

Bulk polycrystalline NbC samples are synthesized through solid state reaction route in an evacuated sealed quartz tube. Studied NbC samples are crystallized in NaCl-type cubic structure with space group Fm-3m. To control cell parameters and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Rajveer Jha , V. P. S. Awana

Employing ab initio calculations, we discuss chemical, mechanical, and dynamical stability of MoN-TaN solid solutions together with cubic-like MoN/TaN superlattices, as another materials design concept. Hexagonal-type structures based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Nikola Koutná , David Holec , Martin Friák , Paul H. Mayrhofer , Mojmír Šob

The superconductor Nb$_3$Sn has a high critical temperature and high critical field, widely used for high-field superconducting magnets. In this work we investigate its microscopic electronic structure with $^{93}$Nb nuclear magnetic…

New fluoropnictides BaMnPnF with Pn = As, Sb, Bi, are synthesized by stoichiometric reaction of elements with BaF\_2. The compounds crystallize in the tetragonal P4/nmm (No. 129, Z = 2) space group, with the ZrCuSiAs-type structure, as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Bayrammurad Saparov , David J. Singh , V. Ovidiu Garlea , Athena S. Sefat

We report investigation of structural phase transitions in technologically important material sodium niobate as a function of temperature on heating over 300-1075 K. Our high resolution powder neutron diffraction data show variety of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. K. Mishra , R. Mittal , V. Yu. Pomjakushin , S. L. Chaplot

We performed resonant and nonresonant x-ray diffraction studies of a Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 thin film that exhibits a clear first-order transition. Lattice parameters vary drastically at the metal-insulator transition at 170K (=T_MI), and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Wakabayashi , D. Bizen , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , M. Nakamura , Y. Ogimoto , M. Izumi , K. Miyano , H. Sawa

In low-dimensional metallic systems, lattice distortion is usually coupled to a density-wave-like electronic instability due to Fermi surface nesting (FSN) and strong electron-phonon coupling. However, the ordering of other electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-26 D. W. Song , J. Li , D. Zhao , L. K. Ma , L. X. Zheng , S. J. Li , L. P. Nie , X. G. Luo , Z. P. Yin , T. Wu , X. H. Chen

In this work we explore the phase diagram of the binary Nb-S system from ambient pressures up to 250 GPa using $ab$ $initio$ evolutionary crystal structure prediction. We find several new stable compositions and phases, especially in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Roman Lucrezi , Christoph Heil

Structural study of orbital-ordered manganite thin films has been conducted using synchrotron radiation, and a ground state electronic phase diagram is made. The lattice parameters of four manganite thin films, Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 (NSMO) or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Y. Wakabayashi , D. Bizen , Y. Kubo , H. Nakao , Y. Murakami , M. Nakamura , Y. Ogimoto , K. Miyano , H. Sawa

The peak effect in weakly pinned superconductors is accompanied by metastable vortex states. Each metastable vortex configuration is characterized by a different critical current density J_c, which mainly depends on the past thermomagnetic…

The vortex lattice (VL) symmetry and orientation in clean type-II superconductors depends sensitively on the host material anisotropy, vortex density and temperature, frequently leading to rich phase diagrams. Typically, a well-ordered VL…

We employ \textit{ab initio} calculations to investigate energetics of point defects in metastable rocksalt cubic Ta-N and Mo-N. Our results reveal a strong tendency to off-stoichiometry, i.e. defected structures are predicted to be more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Nikola Koutná , David Holec , Ondřej Svoboda , Fedor F. Klimashin , Paul H. Mayrhofer

The mechanism of the vacancy ordering in metastable cubic Ge-Sb-Te (c-GST) that underlies the ultrafast phase-change dynamics and prominent thermoelectric properties remains elusive. Achieving a comprehensive understanding of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Young-Jae Choi , Minjae Ghim , Seung-Hoon Jhi
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