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We consider the problem of approximate counting of triangles and longer fixed length cycles in directed graphs. For triangles, T\v{e}tek [ICALP'22] gave an algorithm that returns a $(1 \pm \eps)$-approximation in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Keren Censor-Hillel , Tomer Even , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

We analyze the problem of discovering long cycles inside a graph. We propose and test two algorithms for this task. The first one is based on recent advances in statistical mechanics and relies on a message passing procedure. The second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Enzo Marinari , Guilhem Semerjian , Valery Van Kerrebroeck

In 1975, P. Erd\H{o}s proposed the problem of determining the maximum number $f(n)$ of edges in a graph with $n$ vertices in which any two cycles are of different lengths. The sequence $(c_1,c_2,\cdots,c_n)$ is the cycle length distribution…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-26 Chunhui Lai

A Hamiltonian cycle of a graph is a closed path that visits each site once and only once. I study a field theoretic representation for the number of Hamiltonian cycles for arbitrary graphs. By integrating out quadratic fluctuations around…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Saburo Higuchi

In this short note, we give a description of the Parry-Sullivan number of a graph in terms of the cycles in the graph. This tool is occasionally useful in reasoning about the Parry-Sullivan numbers of graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-12 Chris Smith

The main purpose of this paper is to prove the uniqueness of a graph attaining the maximum of the number of independent sets over all $k$-regular graphs on $n$ vertices for $2k|n$.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-01 Alexei Dmitriev , Alex Dainiak

Consider a fixed connected, finite graph $\Gamma$ and equip its vertices with weights $p_i$ which are non-negative integers. We show that there is a finite number of possibilities for the coefficients of the canonical cycle of a numerically…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-09-15 Patrick Popescu-Pampu , Jose Seade

We present a nice result on the probability of a cycle occurring in a randomly generated graph. We then provide some extensions and applications, including the proof of the famous Cayley formula, which states that the number of labeled…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-17 Scott Wu , Ray Li , Andrew He , Steven Hao

A polynomial time algorithm which detects all paths and cycles of all lengths in form of vertex pairs (start, finish).

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-09-10 Sergey Gubin

In this paper we study the following problem. Let $A$ be a fixed graph, and let $\hom(G,A)$ denote the number of homomorphisms from a graph $G$ to $A$. Furthermore, let $v(G)$ denote the number of vertices of $G$, and let $\mathcal{G}_d$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-08 Péter Csikvári

We extend the concept of the law of a finite graph to graphings, which are, in general, infinite graphs whose vertices are equipped with the structure of a probability space. By doing this, we obtain a vast array of new unimodular measures.…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-13 Igor Artemenko

A simple topological graph is a topological graph in which any two edges have at most one common point, which is either their common endpoint or a proper crossing. More generally, in a k-simple topological graph, every pair of edges has at…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Péter Hajnal , Alexander Igamberdiev , Günter Rote , André Schulz

We define direct sums and a corresponding notion of connectedness for graph limits. Every graph limit has a unique decomposition as a direct sum of connected components. As is well-known, graph limits may be represented by symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-10 Svante Janson

We compute explicitly (modulo solutions of certain algebraic equations) the spectra of infinite graphs obtained by attaching one or several infinite paths to some vertices of certain finite graphs. The main result concerns a canonical form…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-18 Leonid Golinskii

We prove that a random graph $G(n,p)$, with $p$ above the Hamiltonicity threshold, is typically such that for any $r$-colouring of its edges there exists a Hamilton cycle with at least $(2/(r+ 1)-o(1))n$ edges of the same colour. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-22 Lior Gishboliner , Michael Krivelevich , Peleg Michaeli

We prove tight upper bounds for the number of vertices of a simple polygon that is the union or the intersection of two simple polygons with given numbers of convex and concave vertices. The similar question on graphs of the lower (or…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-27 Pavel Kozhevnikov

We prove that a complete bipartite graph can be decomposed into cycles of arbitrary specified lengths provided that the obvious necessary conditions are satisfied, the length of each cycle is at most the size of the smallest part, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-17 Daniel Horsley

Stark and Terras introduced the edge zeta function of a finite graph in 1996. The edge zeta function is the reciprocal of a polynomial in twice as many variables as edges in the graph and can be computed in polynomial time. We look at graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-08-15 Christopher K. Storm

We show that the minimum number of orientations of the edges of the n-vertex complete graph having the property that every triangle is made cyclic in at least one of them is $\lceil\log_2(n-1)\rceil$. More generally, we also determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-25 Zita Helle , Gábor Simonyi

Bicyclic graph is a connected graph in which the number of edges equals the number of vertices plus one. In this paper, we determine the graph which alone maximizes the spectral radii among all the bicyclic graphs on $n$ vertices with fixed…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-25 Xiying Yuan