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The excellent performance of convolutional low-density parity-check codes is the result of the spatial coupling of individual underlying codes across a window of growing size, but much smaller than the length of the individual codes.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-05 S. Hamed Hassani , Nicolas Macris , Ruediger Urbanke

When the cosmological "constant" is derived from modern five-dimensional relativity, exact solutions imply that for small systems it scales in proportion to the square of the mass. However, a duality transformation implies that for large…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Paul S. Wesson , James M. Overduin

MDS self-dual codes have nice algebraic structures and are uniquely determined by lengths. Recently, the construction of MDS self-dual codes of new lengths has become an important and hot issue in coding theory. In this paper, we develop…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ruhao Wan , Yang Li , Shixin Zhu

Linear codes with complementary-duals (LCD) are linear codes that intersect with their dual trivially. Multinegacirculant codes of index $2$ that are LCD are characterized algebraically and some good codes are found in this family. Exact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Adel Alahmadi , Cem Güneri , Buket Özkaya , Hatoon Shoaib , Patrick Solé

In this paper, we develop the theory of convolutional codes over finite commutative chain rings. In particular, we focus on maximum distance profile (MDP) convolutional codes and we provide a characterization of these codes, generalizing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Gianira N. Alfarano , Anina Gruica , Julia Lieb , Joachim Rosenthal

Convolutions of independent random variables often arise in a natural way in many applied problems. In this article, we compare convolutions of two sets of gamma (negative binomial) random variables in the convolution order and the usual…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-29 Ying Zhang

New families of unit memory as well as multi-memory convolutional codes are constructed algebraically in this paper. These convolutional codes are derived from the class of group character codes. The proposed codes have basic generator…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Giuliano G. La Guardia

This paper deals with a universal coding problem for a certain kind of multiterminal source coding system that we call the complementary delivery coding system. In this system, messages from two correlated sources are jointly encoded, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-10-24 Akisato Kimura , Tomohiko Uyematsu , Shigeaki Kuzuoka

In this paper, we obtain some new results on the existence of MDS self-dual codes utilizing (extended) generalized Reed-Solomon codes over finite fields of odd characteristic. For some fixed $q$, our results can produce more classes of MDS…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Khawla Labad , Honwei Liu , Jinquan Luo

One of the main properties of biological systems is modularity, which manifests itself at all levels of their organization, starting with the level of molecular genetics, ending with the level of whole organisms and their communities. In a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Anton Eremeev , Alexander Spirov

This paper investigates the use of different transformations for improving the randomness of sequences. In particular, convolutional codes are used for increasing the size of a given sequence and then a random mapping function is used for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-08-29 Vaignana Spoorthy Ella

Building of some isomorphic classes for noncanonical hypercomplex number systems o dimension 2 is described. In general case, such systems with specific constraints to structural constants can be isomorphic to complex, dual or double number…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Yakiv O. Kalinovsky , Dmitry V. Lande , Yuliya E. Boyarinova , Iana V. Khitsko

A manifestly U-duality covariant approach to M-theory cosmology is developed and applied to cosmologies in dimensions D=4,5. Cosmological properties such as expansion powers and Hubble parameters turn out to be U-duality invariant in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut

Neural codes allow the brain to represent, process, and store information about the world. Combinatorial codes, comprised of binary patterns of neural activity, encode information via the collective behavior of populations of neurons. A…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-22 Carina Curto , Elizabeth Gross , Jack Jeffries , Katherine Morrison , Mohamed Omar , Zvi Rosen , Anne Shiu , Nora Youngs

Duality, the equivalence between seemingly distinct quantum systems, is a curious property that has been known for at least three quarters of a century. In the past two decades it has played a central role in mapping out the structure of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Joseph Polchinski

Classes of self-dual codes and dual-containing codes are constructed. The codes are obtained within group rings and, using an isomorphism between group rings and matrices, equivalent codes are obtained in matrix form. Distances and other…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-11-27 Ted Hurley

It is shown that there exists a duality among fields. If a field is dual to another field, the solution of the field can be obtained from the dual field by the duality transformation. We give a general result on the dual fields. Different…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

Abstract Contextuality is a property of systems of random variables. The identity of a random variable in a system is determined by its joint distribution with all other random variables in the same context. When context changes, a variable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Ehtibar Dzhafarov

Multivariate multiplicity codes have been recently explored because of their importance for list decoding and local decoding. Given a multivariate multiplicity code, in this paper, we compute its dimension using Gr\"obner basis tools, its…

We define a notion of r-generalized column distances for the j-truncation of a convolutional code. Taking the limit as j tends to infinity allows us to define r-generalized column distances of a convolutional code. We establish some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Elisa Gorla , Flavio Salizzoni